Page 169 of 322

Window Fogging
Vehicle side windows tend to fog on the inside in mild
rainy or humid weather. To clear the windows, set mode
to the mix or defrost position. Direct the panel outlets
toward the side windows. Do not use recirculate without
A/C for long periods as fogging may occur.
Interior fogging on the windshield can be quickly re-
moved by using the defrost position.
If the fogging problem persists, clean the inside window
surfaces. The cause of undue fogging may be dirt collect-
ing on the inside surface of the glass
NOTE:In cold weather, the use of the recircu-
late position will cause windows to fog on the
inside because of moisture build up inside the
vehicle. For maximum defogging, press the
recirculation button until recirculate is off.
Summer Operation
Air conditioned vehicles must be protected with a high-
quality antifreeze coolant to provide proper corrosion
protection and to raise the boiling point of the coolant for
protection against overheating. A 50% concentration is
recommended.
Outside Air Intake
When operating the system during the winter months,
make sure the air intake, directly in front of the wind-
shield, is free of ice, slush, snow or other obstructions
such as leaves. Leaves collected in the air-intake plenum
may reduce air flow and plug the plenum water drains.
The blower air will heat faster in cold weather if you use
only a low blower speed for the first few minutes of
vehicle operation.
Side Window Demisters
A side window demister outlet is at each end of the
instrument panel. These nonadjustable outlets direct air
toward the side windows when the system is in either the
FLOOR, MIX, or DEFROST mode. The air is directed at
the area of the windows through which you view the
outside mirrors.
UNDERSTANDING YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 169
4
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Page 171 of 322

STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
mStarting Procedures....................174
NAutomatic Transaxle...................174
NManual Transaxle.....................174
NNormal Starting......................174
NExtremely Cold Weather
(Below220ÉF Or229ÉC)................175
NIf Engine Fails To Start.................175
NAfter Starting........................176
mAutomatic Transaxle Ð If Equipped........176
NBrake/Transmission Interlock System.......177
NAutomatic Transaxle Ignition Interlock
System.............................177NGear Ranges For Continuously Variable Automatic
Transaxle (Cvt).......................177
mAutoStick Ð If Equipped................179
NAutoStick Operation...................179
NAutoStick General Information............179
mManual Transaxle Operation..............180
NRecommended Shift Speeds..............181
NDownshifting........................182
mAll Wheel Drive System Ð If Equipped.....183
mParking Brake.........................183
mBrake System.........................185
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NAnti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Ð
If Equipped.........................186
mPower Steering........................188
mTire Safety Information..................189
NTire Markings........................189
NTire Identification Number (TIN)..........193
NTire Loading And Tire Pressure...........194
mTiresÐGeneral Information...............198
NTire Pressure.........................198
NTire Inflation Pressures.................199
NRadial-Ply Tires......................201
NCompact Spare Tire Ð If Equipped.........201
NLimited Use Spare Ð If Equipped.........202
NTire Spinning........................202
NTread Wear Indicators..................203
NLife Of Tire.........................204NReplacement Tires.....................204
NAlignment And Balance.................205
mTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) -
Premium System Ð If Equipped
...........206
NTire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)
Operation...........................206
NGeneral Information...................209
mTire Chains...........................209
mSnow Tires...........................209
mTire Rotation Recommendations...........210
mFuel Requirements.....................211
NGasoline Engines.....................211
NReformulated Gasoline.................211
NGasoline/Oxygenate Blends..............211
NMMT In Gasoline.....................212
NMaterials Added To Fuel................212
172 STARTING AND OPERATING
Page 173 of 322
NFuel System Cautions..................213
NCarbon Monoxide Warnings..............213
mAdding Fuel..........................214
NFuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap)...............214
NLoose Fuel Filler Cap Message............216
mVehicle Loading.......................217
NGross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).......217
mTrailer Towing........................217
NCommon Towing Definitions.............217
NTrailer Hitch Classification...............219NTrailer Towing Weights
(Maximum Trailer Weight Ratings).........220
NTrailer And Tongue Weight..............221
NTowing Requirements..................222
NTowing Tips.........................225
mRecreational Towing
(Behind Motorhome, Etc.)
................226
NTowing This Vehicle Behind Another Vehicle
(Flat Towing With All Four Wheels On The
Ground)............................226
STARTING AND OPERATING 173
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Page 174 of 322

STARTING PROCEDURES
Before starting your vehicle, adjust your seat, adjust both
inside and outside mirrors, and fasten your seat belts.
CAUTION!
Long periods of engine idling, especially at high
engine speeds can cause excessive exhaust tempera-
tures which can damage your vehicle. Do not leave
your vehicle unattended with the engine running.
WARNING!
Do not leave children or animals inside parked
vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build up may
cause serious injury or death.
Automatic Transaxle
The gear selector must be in the PARK or NEUTRAL
position before you can start the engine. Apply the brakes
before shifting to any driving gear.
NOTE:You must press the brake pedal before shifting
out of Park.
Manual Transaxle
Before starting the engine fully apply the parking brake,
press the clutch pedal to the floor and place the gear
selector in NEUTRAL.
NOTE:The engine will not start unless the clutch pedal
is pressed to the floor.
Normal Starting
Normal Starting of either a cold or a warm engine does
not require pumping or depressing the accelerator pedal.
Simply turn the ignition switch to the ªSTART'º position
and release when the engine starts. If the engine fails to
start within 15 seconds, turn the ignition switch to the
ªOFFº position, wait 10 to 15 seconds, then repeat the
normal starting procedure.
174 STARTING AND OPERATING
Page 175 of 322

WARNING!
Do not attempt to push or tow your vehicle to get it
started. Vehicles equipped with an automatic trans-
axle cannot be started this way. Unburned fuel could
enter the catalytic converter and once the engine has
started, ignite and damage the converter and vehicle.
If the vehicle has a discharged battery, booster cables
may be used to obtain a start from another vehicle.
This type of start can be dangerous if done improp-
erly, so follow the procedure carefully. See section 6
of this manual for jump starting instructions.
Extremely Cold Weather (below220ÉF or229ÉC)
To insure reliable starting at these temperatures, use of an
externally powered electric engine block heater (available
from your dealer) is recommended.
If Engine Fails to Start
If the engine fails to start after you have followed the
ªNORMAL STARTINGº procedure, it may be flooded.
Push the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and
hold it there. Crank the engine for no more than 15seconds. This should clear any excess fuel in case the
engine is flooded. Leave the ignition key in the ON
position, release the accelerator pedal and repeat the
ªNORMAL STARTINGº procedure.
WARNING!
Never pour fuel or other flammable liquid into the
throttle body air inlet opening in an attempt to start
the vehicle. This could result in flash fire causing
serious personal injury.
CAUTION!
To prevent damage to the starter, do not crank the
engine for more than 15 seconds at a time. Wait 10 to
15 seconds before trying again.
STARTING AND OPERATING 175
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After Starting
The idle speed will automatically decrease as the engine
warms up.
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE Ð IF EQUIPPED
CAUTION!
Damage to the transaxle may occur if the following
precautions are not observed:
²Shift into PARK only after the vehicle has come to a
complete stop.
²Shift into or out of REVERSE only after the vehicle has
come to a complete stop and the engine is at idle speed.
²Do not shift from REVERSE, PARK, or NEUTRAL into
any forward gear when the engine is above idle speed.
²Before shifting into any gear, make sure your foot is
firmly on the brake pedal.
NOTE:You MUST press and hold the brake pedal
down while shifting out of Park.
WARNING!
It is dangerous to shift the selector lever out of ªPº or
ªNº if the engine speed is higher than idle speed. If
your foot is not firmly on the brake pedal, the
vehicle could accelerate quickly forward or in re-
verse. You could lose control of the vehicle and hit
someone or something. Only shift into gear when
the engine is idling normally and when your right
foot is firmly on the brake pedal.
Automatic Shift Lever
176 STARTING AND OPERATING