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)
Symptom Diagnostic Procedure Also check for
10-24
Fan Controls
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Engine overheats
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12. Check the coolant level.
Check for engine coolant leakage (from gaskets,
hoses, O-rings, etc.).
Check for dirt, leaves, or insects on radiator
and A/C condenser.
Check for deteriorated coolant.
Check for a damaged or deformed fan shroud.
Inspect the fan motors (see page 10-5) or fan
relays (see page 22-70).
Check the radiator cap (see page 10-4).
Check the thermostat (see page 10-5).
Inspect the water pump (see page 10-6).
Check for a clogged or deteriorated radiator
hoses.
Check for clogged heater core or hoses.
Check for a damaged cylinder head gasket.
The radiator fan does not run at
high speed Radiator fan high speed circuit troubleshooting
(see page 10-26). Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
Both the radiator fan and the A/C
condenser fan do not run at low
speed Radiator and A/C condenser fans low speed circuit
troubleshooting (see page 21-56).
Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
The A/C condenser fan does not
runathighspeed A/C condenser fan high speed circuit troubleshooting
(see page 21-60). Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
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SymptomDiagnostic procedure Also check for
21-17
–
–
Blower fan runs slower
than expected in cold
weather (when in
AUTO mode)
NOTE: It is normal for
the blower fan to run
slowly until the coolant
temperature rises
when in AUTO mode
Probable cause: Engine coolant temperature
(ECT) circuit malfunction
Troubleshooting the ECT sensor circuit:
ECT sensor 2 circuit low voltage (see page
11-170)
ECT sensor 2 circuit high voltage (see page
11-172) HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
Powertrain DTCs (see page
11-3)
Blower motor operation
The A/C compressor
clutch cycles rapidly on
and off Probable cause: A/C system is very low on
refrigerant, indicating a possible leak
Do the refrigerant leak check (see page 21-93)
and repair any leaks. Replace the receiver/dryer
(see page 21-89), then recharge the system to
specifications (see page 21-92) HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
If there is no leak and the
refrigerant level is normal, do
the A/C compressor clutch
circuit troubleshooting
(see page 21-62), and look for
an intermittent problem
Warm air comes out of
the vents, and the high
pressure liquid line is
very hot Probable causes: The A/C system is overcharged
(too much refrigerant), or the condenser is
malfunctioning
Recover A/C refrigerant (see page 21-90), then
check the condenser for restrictions or poor
airflow. Repair as needed. Recharge the system
to specifications (see page 21-92) Incorrect tension or abnormal
wear on the drive belt. Replace
the belt and/or the belt
tensioner as needed
Proper operation of the
condenser/radiator fans. Repair
as needed
Signs of an overheated engine.
Repair as needed
Warm air comes out of
the vents. The suction
line is cool to warm,
and the discharge line
is warm to hot Probable cause: A/C system is low on refrigerant,
indicating a possible leak
Do the refrigerant leak check (see page 21-93)
and repair any leaks. Recharge the system to
specifications (see page 21-92) HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
Add refrigerant oil depending
on the part you replaced
(see page 21-7)
Warm air comes out of
the vents. The suction
line is cool to warm,
the discharge line is
warm to hot, and there
is no frost on the
expansion valve Probable cause: Excessive air and/or moisture in
the system, indicating a possible leak
Do the refrigerant leak check (see page 21-93)
and repair any leaks. Replace the receiver/dryer
(see page 21-89), then recharge the system to
specifications (see page 21-92)
HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
Check the amount of refrigerant
oil in the system. Adjust the oil
level as needed
Warm air comes out of
the vents. The liquid
line or the condenser
outlet is abnormally
cool, or there is frost or
condensation on the
receiver/dryer Probable cause: A restriction in the high-pressure
side of the system
Recover A/C refrigerant (see page 21-90), then
check the liquid line, the receiver/dryer, and the
condenser for restrictions. Repair as needed.
Recharge the system to specifications (see page
21-92) HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
There is heavy frost or
condensation on the
expansion valve, and
frost on the suction line Probable cause: A restriction in the low-pressure
side of the system
Recover A/C refrigerant (see page 21-90), then
check the suction line and the expansion valve
for restrictions. Repair as needed. Recharge the
system to specifications (see page 21-92) HVAC DTCs (see page 21-9)
(cont’d)
08/08/21 14:40:59 61SNR030_210_0018
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