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K20Z2 engine
Engine Coolant Capacities (Including the coolant
reservoir capacity of 0.4 L (0.11 US gal))
M/T model:
After Coolant Change: 4.3 L (1.14 US gal)
After Engine Overhaul: 6.6 L (1.74 US gal)
A/T model:
After Coolant Change: 4.2 L (1.11 US gal)
After Engine Overhaul: 6.5 L (1.72 US gal)
K20Z3 engine
Engine Coolant Capacities (Including the coolant
reservoir capacity of 0.4 L (0.11 US gal))
After Coolant Change: 4.5 L (1.19 US gal)
After Engine Overhaul: 6.8 L (1.80 US gal)
10-8
Cooling System
Coolant Replacement
A
A
1. Wait until the engine is cool, then carefully removethe radiator cap.
2. Start the engine. Set the heater temperature control dial to maximum heat, then turn the ignition switch
to LOCK (0). Make sure the engine and the radiator
are cool to the touch.
3. Loosen the drain plug (A), and drain the coolant.
4. After the coolant has drained, tighten the radiator drain plug securely.
5. Remove, drain, and reinstall the coolant reservoir.
6. Fill the coolant reservoir to the MAX mark (A) with Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 (P/N
CA66688). 7. Pour Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2
into the radiator up to the base of the filler neck.
NOTE: Always use Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2. Using a non-Acura coolant can result in
corrosion, causing the cooling system to
malfunction or fail.
Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2 is a mixture of 50 % antifreeze and 50 % water. Do
not add water.
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10-9
8. Loosely install the radiator cap.
9. Set the heater temperature control dial tomaximum heat.
10. Start the engine, and let it run until it warms up (the radiator fan comes on at least twice).
11. Turn off the engine. Check the level in the radiator, and add Honda Long Life Coolant/Antifreeze
Type 2, if needed.
12. Install the radiator cap securely, then start the engine again, and check for leaks.
13. Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
14. If the maintenance minder required engine coolant replacement, reset the maintenance minder
(see page 3-6), and this procedure is complete. If
the maintenance minder did not require engine
coolant replacement, go to step 15.
15. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
16. Connect the Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) to the data link connector (DLC) (see step 2 on page 11-3).
17. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
18. Make sure the HDS communicates with the vehicle and the engine control module (ECM)/powertrain
control module (PCM). If it does not communicate,
troubleshoot the DLC circuit (see page 11- 204).
19. Select GAUGES in the BODY ELECTRICAL menu with the HDS.
20. Select ADJUSTMENT in the GAUGES with the HDS.
21. Select SERVICE REMINDER in the ADJUSTMENT menu with the HDS.
22. Select RESET in the SERVICE REMINDER menu with the HDS.
23. Select MAINTENACE SUB ITEM 5 RESET menu with the HDS.
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10-20Cooling System
Radiator and Fan Replacement (cont’d)
B
6x1.0mm
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7.2 lbf·ft)
6x1.0mm
10 N·m
(1.0 kgf·m, 7.2 lbf·ft)A
C
C
5. Disconnect the reservoir hose (A) and remove the radiator cap base mounting bolts (B), and the
radiator upper brackets (C) and bolts (D).
6. Disconnect the upper radiator hose.
7. Raise the vehicle on the lift. 8. Remove the splash shield.
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10-22Cooling System
Radiator and Fan Replacement (cont’d)
RADIATOR FAN MOTOR
6x1.0mm
7 N·m
(0.7 kgf·m, 5 lbf·ft) RADIATOR FAN
UPPER RADIATOR HOSE
LOWER RADIATOR HOSE
O-RING
RADIATOR CAP
RADIATOR
O-RING LOWER CUSHION
DRAIN PLUG
6x1.0mm
7 N·m
(0.7 kgf·m, 5 lbf·ft)
A/C CONDENSER
FAN/SHROUD ASSEMBLY
RADIATOR FAN SHROUD
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE
(ECT) SENSOR 2
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.7 lbf·ft)
3.85 N·m
(0.393 kgf·m, 2.84 lbf·ft)
6.0 N·m
(0.61 kgf·m, 4.4 lbf·ft)
QUICK CONNECTOR
O-RING
14. Pull up the radiator, then remove the fan shroud assemblies and other parts from the radiator.
15. Install the radiator in the reverse order of removal. Make sure the upper and lower cushions are set securely.
16. Connect the lower radiator hose to the radiator.
17. Install the bulkhead in the reverse order of removal. Apply body paint to the bulkhead mounting bolts.
18. Do the battery installation procedure (see page 22-69).
19. Fill the radiator with engine coolant, and bleed the air from the cooling system with heater valve open (see step 6 on page 10-8).
20. Clean up any spilled engine coolant.
Replace. Replace.
Replace.
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Symptom Diagnostic Procedure Also check for
10-24
Fan Controls
Symptom Troubleshooting Index
Engine overheats
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12. Check the coolant level.
Check for engine coolant leakage (from gaskets,
hoses, O-rings, etc.).
Check for dirt, leaves, or insects on radiator
and A/C condenser.
Check for deteriorated coolant.
Check for a damaged or deformed fan shroud.
Inspect the fan motors (see page 10-5) or fan
relays (see page 22-70).
Check the radiator cap (see page 10-4).
Check the thermostat (see page 10-5).
Inspect the water pump (see page 10-6).
Check for a clogged or deteriorated radiator
hoses.
Check for clogged heater core or hoses.
Check for a damaged cylinder head gasket.
The radiator fan does not run at
high speed Radiator fan high speed circuit troubleshooting
(see page 10-26). Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
Both the radiator fan and the A/C
condenser fan do not run at low
speed Radiator and A/C condenser fans low speed circuit
troubleshooting (see page 21-56).
Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
The A/C condenser fan does not
runathighspeed A/C condenser fan high speed circuit troubleshooting
(see page 21-60). Cleanliness and
tightness of all
connectors
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DTC P1454:
DTC P2422:
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
11-402EVAP System
DTC Troubleshooting (cont’d)
A
FTP Sensor Range/Performance
Problem
EVAP Canister Vent Shut Valve
Stuck Closed Malfunction
NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data
and any on-board snapshot, and review the general
troubleshooting information (see page 11-3).
1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
2. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
3. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
4. Remove the fuel fill cap, and wait 1 minute.
5. ChecktheFTPSENSORintheDATALISTwiththe HDS.
Go to step 6.
Go to step 17.
6. Install the fuel fill cap.
7. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
8. Start the engine, and let it idle without load (A/T in P or N, M/T in neutral) until the radiator fan comes
on.
9. Monitor the OBD STATUS for DTC P1454 in the DTCs MENU with the HDS.
Go to step 10.
If the screen indicates PASSED, intermittent
failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for
poor connections or loose terminals at the FTP
sensor, the EVAP canister vent shut valve, and the
ECM/PCM. Also check for a blockage in the vent
hoses and the drain joint. If the screen indicates
NOT COMPLETED, keep idling until a result comes
on. 10. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
11. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
12. Remove the EVAP canister vent shut valve from the
EVAP canister (see page 11-409).
13. Connect the 2P connector to the EVAP canister vent shut valve.
14. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
15. Select EVAP CVS ON in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
16. Check the EVAP canister vent shut valve (A) operation.
Check for a blockage in the EVAP canister,
the vent hoses, and the drain joint, then install the
EVAP canister vent shut valve, and go to step 23.
Replace the EVAP canister vent shut valve
(see page 11-409), then go to step 23.
Is i t bet w een 0.67 and 0.67 k Pa ( 5 and 5 mmH g, 0.2 and 0.2 i n.H g), or 2.4 and 2.6 V ?
Does t he scr een i nd i cat e F AILE D? Does t he v al v e oper at e?
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Special Tools Required
YES
NO
YES
NO YES
NO
K20Z3 engine
11-405
Fuel Cap Warning Message System Troubleshooting
AB
C A
B
C 07JAZ-001000B
Vacuum/pressure gauge, 0 4 in.Hg 07JAZ-001000B
Vacuum pump/gauge, 0 30 in.Hg, Snap-on YA4000A
or equivalent, commercially available
Do this procedure if the fuel cap warning message
comes on frequently, or if the message does not go off
after the fuel fill cap is tightened and the vehicle is
driven several days.
1. Check the fuel fill cap (the cap must say TIGHTEN TO CLICK). It should turn 1/4 after it’s tight, then it
clicks.
Go to step 2.
Replace or tighten the cap, then go to step 13.
2. Check the fuel fill cap seal (A) and the fuel fill pipe mating surface (B). Verify that the fuel fill cap tether
cord (C) is not caught under the cap.
Replace the fuel fill cap or the fuel fill pipe,
then go to step 13.
Go to step 3. 3. Reinstall and tighten the fuel fill cap.
4. Clear the DTC with the HDS.
5. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at
3,000 rpm without load (in neutral) until the
radiator fan comes on, then let it idle for 1 minute.
6. Test drive at 72 km/h (45 mph) for 1 minute or more.
Go to step 7.
Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this
time.
7. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
8. Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) from the EVAP canister purge valve (B) in the engine compartment,
and connect a T-fitting (C) between the vacuum
gauge and the vacuum pump/gauge 0 30 in.Hg,
and the EVAP canister purge valve as shown.
(cont’d)
Is the correct f uel f ill cap installed and properlytightened?
Is the f uel f ill cap seal missing or damaged, is thef uel f i l l pi pe d amaged , or i s t he t et her cor d caughtund er the cap? Does f uel cap w ar ni ng message come on?
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YES
NO
YES
NO
11-406 EVAP System
Fuel Cap Warning Message System Troubleshooting (cont’d)
9. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
10. Apply about 2 kPa (15 mmHg, 0.6 in.Hg) of vacuum to the hose.
11. Select the EVAP PCS ON in the INSPECTION MENU with the HDS.
Check for a blockage at the EVAP canister
purge line between EVAP canister purge valve and
the EVAP canister, then go to step 12.
Replace the EVAP canister purge valve
(see page 11-409), then go to step 12.
12. Reconnect all hoses.
13. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
14. Reset the ECM with the HDS.
15. Do the ECM idle learn procedure (see page 11-310).
16. Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm without load (in neutral) until the
radiator fan comes on, then let it idle for 1 minute.
17. Test drive at 72 km/h (45 mph) for 1 minute or more.
Go to step 1 and recheck.
Troubleshooting is complete.
Does t he v acuum r el ease i mmed i at el y ?
Does t he f uel cap message come on?
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