Page 8 of 596

5. GASOLINE IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE.
Always turn off the engine while refuel-
ing. Take care to not spill any gasoline
on the engine or exhaust system.
Never refuel in the vicinity of an open
flame, or while smoking.
6. GASOLINE CAN CAUSE INJURY.
If you should swallow some gasoline,
inhale excess gasoline vapors, or allow
any gasoline to get into your eyes, con-
tact a doctor immediately. If any gaso-
line spills onto your skin or clothing,
immediately wash skin areas with soap
and water, and change your clothes.
7. ONLY OPERATE THE MACHINE IN AN
AREA WITH ADEQUATE VENTILATION.
Never start the engine or let it run for
any length of time in an enclosed area.
Exhaust fumes are poisonous. These
fumes contain carbon monoxide, which
by itself is odorless and colorless.
Carbon monoxide is a dangerous gas
which can cause unconsciousness or
can be lethal.
8. PARK THE MACHINE CAREFULLY;
TURN OFF THE ENGINE.
Always turn off the engine if you are
going to leave the machine. Do not
park the machine on a slope or soft
ground as it may fall over.
9. PROPERLY SECURE THE MACHINE
BEFORE TRANSPORTING IT.
When transporting the machine in
another vehicle, always be sure it is
properly secured and in an upright
position and that the fuel cock is in the
“OFF” position. Otherwise, fuel may
leak out of the carburetor or fuel tank.
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2-1
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
Model name: YZ250T1 (USA, CDN)
YZ250 (EUROPE, ZA)
YZ250T (AUS, NZ)
Model code number: 1P81 (USA, CDN, ZA)
1P82 (EUROPE)
1P84 (AUS, NZ)
Dimensions:USA, ZAAUS, NZ EUROPE CDN
Overall length 2,179 mm←2,188 mm 2,186 mm
(85.8 in) (86.1 in) (86.1 in)
Overall width 827 mm←←←
(32.6 in)
Overall height 1,306 mm←1,310 mm 1,309 mm
(51.4 in) (51.6 in) (51.5 in)
Seat height 989 mm←992 mm←
(38.9 in) (39.1 in)
Wheelbase 1,481 mm←1,485 mm←
(58.3 in) (58.5 in)
Minimum ground clearance 383 mm←386 mm←
(15.1 in) (15.2 in)
Dry weight:
Without oil and fuel 96.0 kg (211.6 lb)
Engine:
Engine type Liquid cooled 2-stroke, gasoline
Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder, forward inclined
Displacement 249 cm
3(8.76 lmp oz, 8.42 US oz)
Bore ×Stroke 66.4 ×72 mm (2.614 ×2.835 in)
Compression ratio 9.1~10.9 : 1 (Expect for EUROPE)
9.0~10.6 : 1 (For EUROPE)
Starting system Kick starter
Lubrication system: Premix (30 : 1)(Yamalube 2-R)
Oil type or grade (2-Cycle):
Transmission oil Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE 10W-30 type SE
motor oil
Periodic oil change 0.75 L (0.66 Imp qt, 0.79 US qt)
Total amount 0.80 L (0.70 Imp qt, 0.85 US qt)
Coolant capacity (including all routes): 1.20 L (1.06 Imp qt, 1.27 US qt)
Air filter: Wet type element
Fuel:
Type Premium unleaded gasoline
only with a research octane
number of 95 or higher
Tank capacity 8.0 L (1.76 Imp gal, 2.11 US gal)
EC200000
SPECIFICATIONSEC211000
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
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2-3
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
Item Standard Limit
Cylinder head:USA, CDN, ZA,
EUROPE
AUS, NZ
Combustion chamber capacity 21.0 cm
321.5 cm3…
(0.739 Imp oz, (0.757 Imp oz,
0.710 US oz) 0.727 US oz)
Warp limit……
0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
Cylinder:
Bore size 66.400~66.414 mm 66.5 mm (2.618 in)
(2.6142~2.6147 in)
Taper limit…
0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
Out of round limit…
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)
Piston:
Piston size/ 66.352~66.367 mm…
(2.6120~2.6129 in)
Measuring point* 17.5 mm (0.69 in)…
Piston clearance 0.045~0.050 mm 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
(0.0018~0.0020 in)
Piston offset 1.5 mm (0.059 in)/EX-side…
Piston pin:
Piston pin outside diameter 17.995~18.000 mm 17.975 mm
(0.7085~0.7087 in) (0.7077 in)
Piston ring:
Sectional sketch Plain…
B=1.0 mm (0.039 in)…
T=2.55 mm (0.100 in)…
End gap (installed) 0.40~0.55 mm (0.016~0.022 in) 0.95 mm (0.037 in)
Side clearance (installed) : 1st
0.030~0.065 mm (0.0012~0.0026 in)0.1 mm (0.004 in)
: 2nd0.030~0.065 mm (0.0012~0.0026 in)0.1 mm (0.004 in)
Crankshaft:
Crank width “A” 59.95~60.00 mm (2.360~2.362 in)…
Runout limit “C” 0.03 mm (0.0012 in) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
Connecting rod big end
side clearance “D” 0.25~0.75 mm (0.010~0.030 in)…
Small end free play “F” 0.4~1.0 mm (0.016~0.039 in) 2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Clutch:
Friction plate thickness 2.9~3.1 mm (0.114~0.122 in) 2.8 mm (0.110 in)
Quantity 8 …
Clutch plate thickness 1.5~1.7 mm (0.059~0.067 in) …
Quantity 7 …
Warp limit … 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Clutch spring free length 50.0 mm (1.969 in) 48.0 mm (1.890 in)
Quantity 6 …
EC212000
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONSEC212100
ENGINE
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2-7
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
EC212201
CHASSIS
Item Standard Limit
Steering system:
Steering bearing type Taper roller bearing…
Front suspension:
Front fork travel
300 mm (11.8 in)…
Fork spring free length
465 mm (18.3 in)460 mm (18.1 in)
Spring rate, STD K=4.3 N/mm…
(0.438 kg/mm,
24.5 lb/in)
Optional spring/Spacer Yes…
Oil capacity 430 cm
3…
(15.1 Imp oz,
14.5 US oz)
Oil grade Suspension oil …
“S1”
Inner tube outer diameter
48 mm (1.89 in)…
Front fork top endZero mm (Zero in)…
Rear suspension: USA, CDN, ZA,
EUROPE
AUS,NZ
Shock absorber travel
132 mm (5.20 in)←…
Spring free length
260 mm (10.24 in)←…
Fitting length
251 mm (9.88 in)253 mm (9.96 in)…
240.5~258.5 mm←…
(9.47~10.18 in)
Spring rate, STD K=48 N/mm ←…
(4.9 kg/mm,
274.4 lb/in)
Optional spring Yes←…
Enclosed gas pressure
1,000 kPa←…
(10 kg/cm2, 142 psi)
Swingarm:
Swingarm free play limit
End…
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Side clearance…
0.2~0.9 mm
(0.008~0.035 in)
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2-8
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
Item Standard Limit
Wheel:
Front wheel type Spoke wheel…
Rear wheel type Spoke wheel…
Front rim size/Material 21 ×1.60/Aluminum…
Rear rim size/Material 19 ×2.15/Aluminum…
Rim runout limit:
Radial…
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Lateral…
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
Drive chain
Type/Manufacturer DID520DMA2 SDH/DAIDO…
Number of links 113 links + joint…
Chain slack 48~58 mm (1.9~2.3 in)…
Chain length (15 links)…
242.9 mm (9.563 in)
Front disc brake:
Disc outside dia. ×Thickness 250 ×3.0 mm 250 ×2.5 mm
(9.84 ×0.12 in) (9.84 ×0.10 in)
Pad thickness 4.4 mm (0.17 in) 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Master cylinder inside dia. 11.0 mm (0.433 in)…
Caliper cylinder inside dia. 27.0 mm (1.063 in) ×2…
Brake fluid type DOT #4…
Rear disc brake:
Disc outside dia. ×Thickness 245 ×4.0 mm 245 ×3.5 mm
(9.65 ×0.16 in) (9.65 ×0.14 in)
Deflection limit…
0.15 mm (0.006 in)
Pad thickness 6.4 mm (0.25 in) 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Master cylinder inside dia. 11.0 mm (0.433 in)…
Caliper cylinder insdie dia. 25.4 mm (1.000 in)…
Brake fluid type DOT #4…
Brake lever & brake pedal:
Brake lever position 95 mm (3.74 in)…
Brake pedal height Zero mm (Zero in)…
(vertical height above footrest top)
Clutch lever free play (lever end) 8~13 mm (0.31~0.51 in)…
Throttle grip free play 3~5 mm (0.12~0.20 in)…
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2-13
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS/
DEFINITION OF UNITS
SPEC
This chart specifies torque for standard faste-
ners with standard I.S.O. pitch threads. Torque
specifications for special components or assem-
blies are included in the applicable sections of
this book. To avoid warpage, tighten multi-faste-
ner assemblies in a crisscross fashion, in pro-
gressive stages, until full torque is reached.
Unless otherwise specified, torque specifications
call for clean, dry threads. Components should
be at room temperature.
A: Distance across flats
B: Outside thread diameter
EC230000
DEFINITION OF UNITS
EC220001
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
ABTORQUE SPECIFICATION
(Nut) (Bolt)
Nm m•kg ft•lb
10 mm 6 mm 6 0.6 4.3
12 mm 8 mm 15 1.5 11
14 mm 10 mm 30 3.0 22
17 mm 12 mm 55 5.5 40
19 mm 14 mm 85 8.5 61
22 mm 16 mm 130 13 94
Unit Read Definition Measure
mm milimeter 10-
3meter Length
cm centimeter 10-2meter Length
kg kilogram 103gram Weight
N Newton 1 kg ×m/sec2Force
Nm Newton meter N ×m Torque
m•kg Meter kilogrma m ×kg Torque
Pa Pascal N/m2Pressure
N/mm Newton per millimeter N/mm Spring rate
L Liter — Volume or capacity
cm3Cubic centimeter — Volume or capacity
r/min Revolution per minute — Engine speed
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3-24
SPROCKETS INSPECTION/DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
EC368000
SPROCKETS INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
9Sprocket teeth a
Excessive wear Replace.
NOTE:
Replace the drive, driven sprockets and drive
chain as a set.
NOTE:
9While measuring the drive chain length push
down on the drive chain to increase its tension.
9Measure the length between drive chain roller
1and y as shown.
9Perform this measurement at two or three dif-
ferent places.
2. Remove:
9Master link clip
9Joint 1
9Drive chain 2
3. Clean:
9Drive chain
Place it in kerosene, and brush off as much
dirt as possible. Then remove the chain
from the kerosene and dry the chain.
EC369002
DRIVE CHAIN INSPECTION
1. Measure:
9Drive chain length (15 links) a
Out of specificationReplace.
Drive chain length (15 links):
Limit: 242.9 mm (9.563 in)
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3-30
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER SPRING PRELOAD
ADJUSTMENTINSP
ADJ
EC36M014
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER SPRING
PRELOAD ADJUSTMENT
1. Elevate the rear wheel by placing the suit-
able stand under the engine.
2. Remove:
9Rear frame
3. Loosen:
9Locknut 1
4. Adjust:
9Spring preload
By turning the adjuster 2.
NOTE:
9Be sure to remove all dirt and mud from around
the locknut and adjuster before
adjustment.
9The length of the spring (installed) changes 1.5
mm (0.06 in) per turn of the adjuster.
cC
Never attempt to turn the adjuster beyond
the maximum or minimum setting.
5. Tighten:
9Locknut
6. Install:
9Rear frame (upper)
9Rear frame (lower)
Stiffer Increase the spring preload.
(Turn the adjuster 2 2
in.)
Softer Decrease the spring pre-
load. (Turn the adjuster 2 2
out.)
Extent of adjustment
240.5~258.5 mm
(9.47~10.18 in)
Spring length (installed) a a
:
Standard length
251 mm (9.88 in)
*253 mm (9.96 in)
32 Nm (3.2 m•kg, 23 ft•lb)
29 Nm (2.9 m•kg, 21 ft•lb)
*For EUROPE
1P8-9-30-3B 19/5/04 9:12 AM Page 24