2005 YAMAHA YFZ450 light

7-43 1. Lean towards inside of turn.
2. Support your weight on the outer footboard.
1. Se pencher vers l’intérieur du virage.
2. S’appuyer sur le repose- pied extérieur.
1. Inclínese hacia el interior del giro.
2. Descanse su peso en el descansapie exterior.
As you approach a curve, slow down and begin to
turn the handlebars in the desired direction. As
you do so, put your weight on the footboard to the
outside of the turn (opposite your desired direc-
tion) and lean your upper body into the turn. Use
the throttle to maintain an even speed through the
turn. This maneuver will let the wheel on the inside
of the turn slip slightly, allowing the ATV to make
the turn properly.
This procedure should be practiced at slow speed
many times in a large off-road area with no obsta-
cles. If an incorrect technique is used, your ATV
may continue to go straight. If the ATV doesn’t
turn, come to a stop and then practice the proce-
dure again. If the riding surface is slippery or loose,
it may help to position more of your weight over the
front wheels by moving forward on the seat. Once
you have learned this technique you should be
able to perform it at higher speeds or in tighter
curves.
U5TG61.book Page 43 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

7-61
CROSSING A SLOPE
Traversing a sloping surface on your ATV requires
you to properly position your weight to maintain
proper balance. Be sure that you have learned the
basic riding skills on flat ground before attempting
to cross a sloping surface. Avoid slopes with slip-
pery surfaces or rough terrain that may upset your
balance.
As you travel across a slope, lean your body in the
uphill direction. It may be necessary to correct the
steering when riding on loose surfaces by pointing
the front wheels slightly uphill. When riding on
slopes be sure not to make sharp turns either up or
down hill.
U5TG61.book Page 61 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-8 * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.
Engine oil filter element
Replace.Drive chain
Check and adjust slack/alignment/clean/lube.Front brake*Check free play/operation/fluid leakage/
See NOTE Page 8-9.
Correct if necessary.Rear brake*Check operation/fluid leakage/See NOTE Page 8-9.
Correct if necessary.Clutch*Check operation.
Adjust if necessary.Wheels*Check balance/damage/runout.
Replace if necessary.Wheel bearings*Check bearing assemblies for looseness/damage.
Replace if damaged.Steering system*Check operation.
Repair if damaged.
Check toe-in.
Adjust if necessary.Front and rear
suspension*Check operation.
Correct if necessary.Upper and lower arm
pivot and steering shaft*Lubricate every 6 months with lithium-soap-based grease.Rear arm pivot*
Lubricate every 6 months with lithium-soap-based grease.Fittings and fasteners*Check all chassis fittings and fasteners.
Correct if necessary.Lights and switches*Check operation.
Adjust headlight beams.
ITEM ROUTINEWhichever
comes firstINITIAL EVERY
month136612
km
(mi)320
(200)1,200
(750)2,400
(1,500)2,400
(1,500)4,800
(3,000)
hours 20 75 150 150 300
U5TG61.book Page 8 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-53 1. Panel 2. Bolt (× 2)
3. Quick fastener screw (× 2) 4. Fuel tank cap
1. Cache 2. Boulon (× 2)
3. Vis à serrage rapide (× 2)
4. Bouchon du réservoir de carburant
1. Panel 2. Perno (× 2)
3. Perno del fijador rápido (× 2)
4. Tapón del depósito de combustible
EBU14142
Spark plug inspection
Removal
1. Remove the seat. (See page 4-27 for seat re-
moval and installation procedures.)
2. Remove the bolts and the quick fastener
screws.
3. Remove the fuel tank cap by turning it coun-
terclockwise.
WARNING
_

Always turn off the engine when removing
the fuel tank cap.


Do not remove the fuel tank cap immedi-
ately after the engine has been running
and is still very hot.


Do not spill gasoline on the engine, ex-
haust pipe or muffler.


Never remove the fuel tank cap while
smoking, or in the vicinity of sparks, open
flames, or other sources of ignition such
as the pilot lights of water heaters and
clothes dryers.
_
U5TG61.book Page 53 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-57 1. Spark plug wrench
1. Clé à bougie
1. Llave de bujía
8. Use the spark plug wrench in the owner’s tool
kit to remove the spark plug as shown.
Inspection
The spark plug is an important engine component
and is easy to inspect. The condition of the spark
plug can indicate the condition of the engine.
The ideal color on the white insulator around the
center electrode is a medium-to-light tan color for
an ATV that is being ridden normally.
Do not attempt to diagnose such problems your-
self.
Instead, take the ATV to a Yamaha dealer. You
should periodically remove and inspect the spark
plug because heat and deposits will cause the
spark plug to slowly break down and erode. If elec-
trode erosion becomes excessive, or if carbon and
other deposits are excessive, you should replace
the spark plug with the specified plug.
U5TG61.book Page 57 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-97 1. Rear brake light switch 2. Adjusting nut
1. Contacteur de feu stop sur frein arrière
2.Écrou de réglage
1. Interruptor de la luz de freno trasero
2. Tuerca de ajuste
EBU08330
Adjusting the rear brake light switch
The rear brake light switch, which is activated by
the brake pedal and brake lever, is properly adjust-
ed when the brake light comes on just before brak-
ing takes effect. If necessary, adjust the brake light
switch as follows.
Turn the adjusting nut while holding the rear brake
light switch in place. To make the brake light come
on earlier, turn the adjusting nut in direction
a. To
make the brake light come on later, turn the adjust-
ing nut in direction
b.
U5TG61.book Page 97 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-133 1. Headlight assembly 2. Bolt (× 2)
1. Bloc de phare 2. Boulon (× 2)
1. Conjunto faro 2. Perno (× 2)
1. Headlight bulb holder cover 2. Headlight coupler
1. Cache de la fixation d’ampoule de phare
2. Coupleur de phare
1. Cubierta del portabombillas del faro
2. Acoplador del faro
EBU14170
Replacing a headlight bulb
If a headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows.
1. Remove the headlight assembly by removing
the bolts.
2. Disconnect the headlight coupler.
3. Remove the headlight bulb holder cover.
U5TG61.book Page 133 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM

8-135 1. Headlight bulb holder
1. Fixation d’ampoule de phare
1. Portabombillas del faro
1. Do not touch the glass part of the bulb.
1. Ne pas toucher le verre de l’ampoule.
1. Ne tocar la parte de cristal de la bombilla.
4. Push the headlight bulb holder in and turn it
counterclockwise to remove.
5. Remove the defective bulb and replace it with
a new bulb.
WARNING
_ Do not touch a headlight bulb when it is on or
immediately after it is turned off. You can be
burned or a fire could start if the bulb touches
something flammable. Wait for the bulb to cool
before touching or removing it. _CAUTION:_ Do not touch the glass part of the headlight
bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise the
transparency of the glass, the luminosity of the
bulb, and the bulb life will be adversely affect-
ed. Thoroughly clean off any dirt and finger-
prints on the headlight bulb using a cloth
moistened with alcohol or thinner. _
U5TG61.book Page 135 Friday, April 2, 2004 11:28 AM