Page 615 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6E-10 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
1. CKP sensor 20. Power steering pressure switch
(if equipped)39. Ignition coil assembly (for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs)
2. CMP sensor 21. A/C switch 40. Ignition coil assembly (for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs)
3. VSS 22. A/C refrigerant pressure switch
(if equipped)41. Stop lamp switch
4. MAP sensor 23. Immobilizer control module (if equipped) 42. Stop lamp
5. Knock sensor 24. Data link connector 43. Lighting switch
6. TP sensor 25. Injector No.1 44. Position lamp
7. ECT sensor 26. Injector No.2 45. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
8. IAT sensor 27. Injector No.3 46. Rear defogger (if equipped)
9. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (if equipped) 28. Injector No.4 47. A/C compressor clutch (if equipped)
10. Heated oxygen sensor-2 (if equipped) 29. IAC valve 48. Ignition switch
11. A/C evaporator temp. sensor (if equipped) 30. EVAP canister purge valve 49. Main relay
12. Speedometer 31. Fuel pump relay 50. CO adjusting register (if equipped)
13. Fuel level sensor 32. Fuel pump 51. Starting motor
14. TCM (A/T) 33. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 52. 4WD controller (4WD)
15. Transmission range switch (A/T) 34. A/C condenser fan motor (if equipped) 53. ABS control module (if equipped)
16. Shift lock solenoid (A/T, if equipped) 35. EGR valve (if equipped) 54. Engine ground
17. Backup lamp 36. Malfunction indicator lamp 55. Body ground
18. Heater fan motor 37. Immobilizer indicator lamp (if equipped)
19. Heater fan switch 38. Monitor connector (vehicle without immo-
bilizer indicator lamp)
Page 617 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6E-12 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
1. CKP sensor 20. Power steering pressure switch
(if equipped)39. Ignition coil assembly (for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs)
2. CMP sensor 21. A/C switch 40. Ignition coil assembly (for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs)
3. VSS 22. A/C refrigerant pressure switch
(if equipped)41. Stop lamp switch
4. MAP sensor 23. Immobilizer control module (if equipped) 42. Stop lamp
5. Knock sensor 24. Data link connector 43. Lighting switch
6. TP sensor 25. Injector No.1 44. Position lamp
7. ECT sensor 26. Injector No.2 45. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
8. IAT sensor 27. Injector No.3 46. Rear defogger (if equipped)
9. Heated oxygen sensor-1 (if equipped) 28. Injector No.4 47. A/C compressor clutch (if equipped)
10. Heated oxygen sensor-2 (if equipped) 29. IAC valve 48. Ignition switch
11. A/C evaporator temp. sensor (if equipped) 30. EVAP canister purge valve 49. Main relay
12. Speedometer 31. Fuel pump relay 50. CO adjusting register (if equipped)
13. Fuel level sensor 32. Fuel pump 51. Starting motor
14. TCM (A/T) 33. A/C condenser fan relay (if equipped) 52. 4WD controller (4WD)
15. Transmission range switch (A/T) 34. A/C condenser fan motor (if equipped) 53. ABS control module (if equipped)
16. Shift lock solenoid (A/T, if equipped) 35. EGR valve (if equipped) 54. Engine ground
17. Backup lamp 36. Malfunction indicator lamp 55. Body ground
18. Heater fan motor 37. Immobilizer indicator lamp (if equipped)
19. Heater fan switch 38. Monitor connector (vehicle without immo-
bilizer indicator lamp)
Page 621 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6E-16 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF,
if it is available.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
3) Check engine idle speed and “IAC duty” as follows:
a) When using SUZUKI scan tool:
i) Select “Data List” mode on scan tool to check “IAC duty”.
(A) : SUZUKI scan tool
b) When using duty meter (3) (Vehicle without immobilizer
indicator lamp):
i) Set tachometer.
ii) Using service wire (2), ground “Diag. switch terminal” in
monitor connector (1) and connect duty meter between
“Duty output terminal (4)” and “Ground terminal (5)” of
monitor connector (1).
4) If duty and/or idle speed is out of specifications, inspect idle
air control system referring to “Diagnostic Flow Table B-4 Idle
Air Control System Check” in Section 6.
Engine idle speed and IAC duty
5) Remove service wire from monitor connector.
6) Check that specified engine idle speed is obtained with A/C
ON if vehicle is equipped with A/C.
If not, check A/C ON signal circuit and idle air control sys-
tem. NOTE:
IAC duty can be checked using monitor connector only
for vehicle not equipped with immobilizer indicator lamp.
[A] : When using SUZUKI scan tool
[B] : When using duty meter (Vehicle without immobilizer indicator lamp)
A/C OFF A/C ON
M/T vehicle700 ± 50 r/min (rpm)
5 – 25 %900 ± 50 r/min
(rpm)
A/T vehicle
at P/N range750 ± 50 r/min (rpm)
5 – 25 %900 ± 50 r/min
(rpm)
NOTE:
Above duty values are ON duty (low voltage rate) meter
indications.
Page 651 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6F-2 IGNITION SYSTEM (ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEM)
General Description
The ignition system is an electronic (distributorless) ignition system. It consists of the parts as described below
and has an electronic ignition control system.
ECM
It detects the engine and vehicle conditions through the signals from the sensors, determines the most suit-
able ignition timing and time for electricity to flow to the primary coil and sends a signal to the ignitor (power
unit) in the ignition coil assembly.
Ignition coil assembly (including an ignitor)
The ignition coil assembly has a built-in ignitor which turns ON and OFF the current flow to the primary coil
according to the signal from ECM. When the current flow to the primary coil is turned OFF, a high voltage is
induced in the secondary coil.
High tension cords and spark plugs.
CMP sensor (Camshaft position sensor) and CKP sensor (Crankshaft position sensor)
Using signals from these sensors, ECM identifies the specific cylinder whose piston is in the compression
stroke, detects the crank angle and adjust initial ignition timing automatically.
TP sensor, ECT sensor, MAP sensor and other sensors/switches
Refer to “Electronic Control System” in Section 6E for details.
Although this ignition system does not have a distributor, it has two ignition coil assemblies (one is for No.1 and
No.4 spark plugs and the other is for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs). When an ignition signal is sent from ECM to
the ignitor in the ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs, a high voltage is induced in the secondary
coil and that passes through the high-tension cords and causes No.1 and No.4 spark plugs to spark simulta-
neously. Likewise, when an ignition signal is sent to the ignitor in the other ignition coil assembly, No.2 and No.3
spark plugs spark simultaneously.
SYSTEM COMPONENTS
1. ECM 7. ECT sensor 13. Monitor connector
2. Ignition coil assembly for No.1 and No.4 spark plugs 8. IAT sensor 14. Knock sensor
3. Ignition coil assembly for No.2 and No.3 spark plugs 9. TP sensor 15. DLC
4. CMP sensor 10. VSS 16. Spark plugs
5. CKP sensor 11. Transmission range switch (A/T)
6. MAP sensor 12. High-tension cords
Page 658 of 687

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine IGNITION SYSTEM (ELECTRONIC IGNITION SYSTEM 6F-9
5) Fix ignition timing to initial one as follows.
a) When using SUZUKI scan tool:
Select “MISC” mode on SUZUKI scan tool and fix ignition
timing to initial one.
b) Without using SUZUKI scan tool: (vehicle without immobi-
lizer indicator lamp)
Disconnect scan tool from DLC, and connect D and E ter-
minals of monitor connector (1) or E to body ground by
using service wire so that ignition timing is fixed on initial
one.
6) Using timing light (1), check that ignition timing is within
specification.
Initial ignition timing (test switch terminal grounded or
fixed with SUZUKI scan tool)
5
± 3° BTDC at idle speed
Ignition order
1-3-4-2
7) If ignition timing is out of specification, check the followings:
CKP sensor
CKP sensor plate
TP sensor
Test switch signal circuit
VSS
Timing chain cover installation
8) After checking Initial Ignition Timing, release ignition timing
fixation by using SUZUKI scan tool or disconnect service
wire from monitor connector.
9) With engine idling (test switch terminal ungrounded, throttle
opening at closed position and car stopped), check that igni-
tion timing is about 7°–17° BTDC. (Constant variation within
a few degrees from 7°–17° indicates no abnormality but
proves operation of electronic timing control system.) Also,
check that increasing engine speed advances ignition timing.
If above check results are not satisfactory, check CKP sen-
sor, test switch terminal circuit and ECM.