Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-22 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
Engine oilSE, SF, SG, SH, SJ or SL
(Refer to “Engine Oil and Oil Filter” in this section for engine oil viscos-
ity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid DOT 3
Manual transmission oil Refer to “Maintenance Service” in Section 7A.
Transfer oil Refer to “Oil Change” in Section 7D.
Differential oil (front & rear) Refer to “Oil Change” in Section 7E and 7F.
Automatic transmission fluid
An equivalent of DEXRON
®-IIE or DEXRON®-III
Power steering fluid
An equivalent of DEXRON
®-II, DEXRON®-IIE or DEXRON®-III
Clutch linkage pivot points
Water resistance chassis grease
(SUZUKI SUPER GREASE A 99000-25010)
Steering knuckle seal
Door hinges
Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine STEERING WHEEL AND COLUMN 3C-3
Diagnosis
For maintenance service of the steering wheel and column, refer to “Steering System Inspection” in Section 0B.
For diagnosis of the steering wheel and column, refer to “Diagnosis Table” in Section 3.
For diagnosis of the air bag system, refer to “Air Bag Diagnosis System Check Flow Table” in Section 10B.
Inspection and Repair Required After Accident
For vehicle without air bag system
After an accident, be sure to perform checks, inspections and repairs described under “Checking Steering
Column for Accident Damage” in this section.
For vehicle with air bag system
After an accident, whether the air bag has been deployed or not, be sure to perform checks, inspections and
repairs described under “Checking Steering Column for Accident Damage” in this section as well as
“Repairs and Inspections Required after Accident” under “Diagnosis” in Section 10B.
On-Vehicle Service
Service Precautions (For Vehicle with Air Bag System)
Refer to “Service Precautions” in Section 10B.
Diagnosis and servicing
Refer to “Diagnosis and Servicing” in Section 10B.
Disabling air bag system
Refer to “Disabling Air Bag System” in Section 10B.
Enabling air bag system
Refer to “Enabling Air Bag System” in Section 10B.
Handling and storage
Refer to “Handling and Storage” in Section 10B.
Disposal
Refer to “Disposal” in Section 10B.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3D-34 FRONT SUSPENSION
4) Install axle shaft (2) to front axle housing (1) (for 4WD).
5) Install knuckle to front axle housing. For details, refer to
“Steering Knuckle / Wheel Spindle” in this section.
6) Refill front axle (differential) housing with new specified gear
oil (for 4WD). Refer to “Maintenance Service” in Section 7E
for refill.
7) After servicing, check that no oil leakage exists.
Steering Knuckle Seal
REMOVAL
1) Hoist vehicle.
2) Remove knuckle seal cover bolts and seal cover (1).
3) Cut oil seal in place with scissors or knife, and take it off.
INSTALLATION
1) Cut replacement oil seal at one place with scissors or a
knife.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine FRONT SUSPENSION 3D-43
17) Tighten lateral rod (1) mounting bolt and nut to specified
torque.
Tightening torque
Lateral rod bolt and nut
(a) : 90 N·m (9.0 kg-m, 65.0 lb-ft)
18) Tighten right and left shock absorber lower mounting nuts
and leading arm mounting nuts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Shock absorber lower nuts and leading arm nuts
(a) : 90 N·m (9.0 kg-m, 65.0 lb-ft)
19) Refill front axle (differential) housing with new specified gear
oil. Refer to “Maintenance Service” in Section 7E for refill.
20) Confirm front end (wheel) alignment referring to “Preliminary
Checks Prior to Adjusting Front Alignment” in Section 3A. NOTE:
When tightening bolt and nut, be sure that vehicle is off
hoist and in non loaded condition.
NOTE:
When tightening these nuts, be sure that vehicle is off
hoist and in non loaded condition.
1. Shock absorber
2. Leading arm
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3E-16 REAR SUSPENSION
7) Install rear axle shaft to rear axle housing (2) and tighten
brake back plate nuts (4) to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Brake back plate nuts
(a) : 23 N·m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
8) Connect brake pipe (3) to wheel cylinder and tighten brake
pipe flare nut to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Brake pipe flare nut
(b) : 16 N·m (1.6 kg-m, 11.5 lb-ft)
9) Tighten wheel speed sensor bolt to specified torque (if
equipped with ABS).
Tightening torque
Wheel speed sensor bolt
(c) : 10 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 7.5 lb-ft)
10) Install parking brake cable (3) to brake back plate (1).
11) Install brake shoes, referring to “Brake Shoe” in Section 5.
12) Install brake drum. Refer to “Rear Brake Drum” in Section 5.
13) Refill differential housing with new specified gear oil. Refer to
“Maintenance Service” in Section 7E for refill.
14) Fill reservoir with brake fluid and bleed brake system. (For
bleeding operation, refer to “Bleeding Brakes” in Section 5.)
15) Install wheel and tighten wheel nuts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Wheel nuts
(a) : 95 N·m (9.5 kg-m, 69.5 lb-ft) NOTE:
When installing rear axle shaft, be careful not to cause
damage to oil seal lip in axle housing (2).
1. Wheel speed sensor
2. Cable stopper ring
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine WHEELS AND TIRES 3F-1
6F1
6F2
6G
3F
8A
8B
8C
8B
8C
8D
8E
9
10
10A
10B
SECTION 3F
WHEELS AND TIRES
CONTENTS
General Description ........................................ 3F-2
Tires .............................................................. 3F-2
Wheels .......................................................... 3F-2
Replacement Tires ........................................ 3F-2
Replacement Wheels ................................ 3F-3
How To Measure Wheel Runout ............... 3F-3
Metric Lug Nuts and Wheel Studs ............. 3F-3
Diagnosis ......................................................... 3F-4
Diagnosis Table ............................................ 3F-4
Balancing Wheels ......................................... 3F-4
General Balance Procedure .......................... 3F-4
Off-vehicle balancing ................................. 3F-4
On-vehicle balancing ................................. 3F-4
Maintenance and Minor Adjustments ........... 3F-6Wheel and Tire.............................................. 3F-6
Studs ......................................................... 3F-6
Matched tires and wheels
(For vehicle equipped with steel
wheels) ...................................................... 3F-6
Inflation of Tires ............................................ 3F-6
Tire placard ............................................... 3F-7
Tire rotation ............................................... 3F-7
On-Vehicle Service ......................................... 3F-8
Wheel ............................................................ 3F-8
Tire ................................................................ 3F-9
Mounting and demounting......................... 3F-9
Repair........................................................ 3F-9
NOTE:
All wheel fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital
parts and systems, and/or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of the
same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replace-
ment part of lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reas-
sembly to assure proper retention of all parts.
There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and weakening of the metal.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3F-6 WHEELS AND TIRES
Maintenance and Minor Adjustments
Wheel and Tire
Wheel repairs that use welding, heating, or peening are not approved. All damaged wheels should be replaced.
Studs
If a broken stud is found, see Section 3E (rear) or Section 3D (front) for Note and Replacement procedure.
Matched tires and wheels
(For vehicle equipped with steel wheels)
Tires and wheels are matchmounted at the assembly plant.
This means that the radially stiffest part of the tire, or “high spot”,
is matched to the smallest radius or “low spot” of the wheel.
This is done to provide the smoothest possible ride.
The “high spot” of the tire is originally marked by paint dot (1) on
the outboard sidewall. This paint dot will eventually wash off the
tire.
The “low spot” of the wheel is originally marked by paint dot (2) on
the wheel rim-flange. Properly assembled, the wheel rim’s paint
dot should be aligned with the tire’s paint dot as shown in left fig-
ure.
Whenever a tire is dismounted from its wheel, it should be
remounted so that the tire and wheel are matched. If the tire’s
paint dot cannot be located, a line should be scribed on the tire
and wheel before dismounting to assure that it is remounted in
the same position.
Inflation of Tires
The pressure recommended for any model is carefully calculated to give a satisfactory ride, stability, steering,
tread wear, tire life and resistance to bruises.
Tire pressure, with tires cold, (after vehicle has set for three hours or more, or driven less than one mile) should
be checked monthly or before any extended trip. Set to the specifications on the tire placard located on the
driver’s side door lock pillar.
It is normal for tire pressure increase when the tires become hot during driving. Do not bleed or reduce tire pres-
sure after driving. Bleeding reduces the “Cold Inflation Pressure.”
Higher than Recommended Pressure Can Cause:
1) Hard ride
2) Tire bruising or carcass damage
3) Rapid tread wear at center of tire
Unequal Pressure on Same Axle Can Cause:
1) Uneven braking
2) Steering lead
3) Reduced handling
4) Swerve on acceleration
Valve caps should be kept on valves to keep dust and water out.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine BRAKES 5-9
Excessive Pedal Travel Check
1) Start engine.
2) Depress brake pedal a few times.
3) With brake pedal depressed with approximately 30 kg (66
Ibs) load, measure brake pedal to wall clearance “d” or “e”.
Clearance “d” or “e” between brake pedal and wall
LH steering vehicle clearance “d” : Over 55 mm (2.17 in.)
RH steering vehicle clearance “e” : Over 76 mm (2.99 in.)
4) If clearance “d” or “e” is less than specification, the most pos-
sible cause is either rear brake shoes are worn out beyond
limit or air is in lines.
Should clearance “d” or “e” remain less than specification
even after replacement of brake shoes and bleeding of sys-
tem, other possible but infrequent cause is malfunction of
rear brake shoe adjusters or booster push rod length out of
adjustment.
–Bleed brake system. Refer to “Air Bleeding of Brake Sys-
tem” in this section.
–Remove brake drums for adjuster inspection. Refer to
“Rear Brake” in this section. If defective, correct or replace.
Front Brake Disc Check
Refer to item “Front Disc Brake” in this section for inspection point
and procedure.
Front Brake Pad Check
Inspect pad linings (3) periodically according to maintenance
schedule whenever wheels are removed (for tire rotation or other
reason). Take a look through each end (or hole) of caliper and
check lining thickness of outside and inside pads. If lining is worn
and its thickness (“a” in figure) is less than limit, all pads must be
replaced at the same time.
Front brake pad thickness “a” (lining thickness)
Limit : 2.0 mm (0.08 in.)
[A]: LH steering vehicle
[B]: RH steering vehicle
1. Pad rim
2. Disc