Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-75
[A] Fig. 1 for Step 3 / [B] Fig. 2 for Step 3 / [C] Fig. 3 for Step 4 / [D] Fig. 4 for Step 5 / [E] Fig. 5 for Step 47 Check EVAP Canister Purge Valve for Closing.
1) Disconnect purge hose (1) from EVAP canister.
2) Place finger against the end of disconnected hose.
3) Check that vacuum is not felt there, when engine is
cool and running at idle. See Fig. 7.
Is vacuum felt?Check EVAP control
system
(See Section 6E).Go to Step 8.
8 Check manifold absolute pressure sensor for perfor-
mance (See step 4) DTC P0105 Diag. Flow Table).
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 9. Repair or replace.
9 Check engine coolant temp. sensor for performance
(See Section 6E).
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 10. Replace engine
coolant temp. sen-
sor.
10 Check parts or system which can cause engine rough
idle or poor performance.
Engine compression (See Section 6A1).
Valve lash (See Section 6A1).
Valve timing (Timing belt installation. See Section
6A1).
Are they in good condition?Check wire harness
and connection of
ECM ground, ignition
system and fuel injec-
tor for intermittent
open and short.Repair or replace. Step Action Yes No
CAUTION:
For iridium spark plugs, do not adjust air gap or clean.
3. Fuel delivery pipe
4. Fuel feed hose
3. Fuel pressure gauge & 3 way joint
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-77
DTC P0325 (DTC No.17) Knock Sensor Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Clear DTC, start engine and keep it at idle for 1 min.
2) Select “DTC” mode on scan tool and check DTC.
INSPECTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSE
Knock sensor voltage is 3.91 V or more
Knock sensor voltage is 1.23 V or less“W” circuit open or shorted to ground
Knock sensor malfunction
ECM malfunction
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag. Flow
Table”.
2 1) With engine running, check voltage from
“E19-25” terminal of ECM connector to
body ground. See Fig. 1.
2) Is voltage about 1.25 – 3.75 V?Knock sensor and its cir-
cuit are in good condition.
Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Recheck, referring to
“Intermittent Trouble” in
Section 0A.Go to Step 3.
3 1) Stop engine.
2) With ignition switch at OFF position, discon-
nect knock sensor connector.
3) With ignition switch at ON position, check
voltage from “W” to body ground terminal of
knock sensor connector. See Fig. 2.
Is it 4 – 5 V?Faulty knock sensor.
Substitute a known-good
knock sensor and
recheck.“W” wire open, shorted to
ground circuit or poor
“E19-25” connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6-80 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS
INSPECTION
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag.
Flow Table”.
2 Check CKP Sensor and connector for proper
installation.
Is CKP sensor installed properly and connector
connected securely?Go to Step 3. Correct.
3 Check Wire Harness and Connection.
1) Disconnect connector from CKP sensor.
2) Check for proper connection to CKP sensor at
each terminal.
3) If OK, turn ignition switch ON and check for
voltage at each terminal of sensor connector
disconnected. See Fig. 1.
Terminal “B+” : 10 – 14 V
Terminal “Vout” : 4 – 5 V
Terminal “GND” : 0 V
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 5. Go to Step 4.
4 Was terminal “Vout” voltage out of specification in
Step 3 check?“G/R” wire open, short or
poor connection.
If wire and connection are
OK, substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.“Bl/B” or “B/R” wire
open, short or poor
connection.
5 Check Ground Circuit for Open.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Check for continuity between “GND” terminal
of CKP sensor connector and engine ground.
Is continuity indicated?Go to Step 6.“B/R” wire open or
poor ground connec-
tion.
6 Check CKP Sensor for Operation.
1) Remove CKP sensor from sensor case.
2) Remove metal particles on end face of CKP
sensor, if any.
3) Connect each connector to ECM and CKP
sensor.
4) Turn ignition switch ON.
5) Check for voltage at terminal E19-23 of con-
nector connected to ECM by passing magnetic
substance (iron) (1) while keeping approxi-
mately 1 mm (0.03 in.) gap with respect to end
face of CKP sensor. See Fig. 2 and 3.
Does voltage vary from low (0 – 1 V) to high (4 – 5
V) or from high to low?Go to Step 7. Replace CKP sensor.
7 Check signal rotor for the following. See Fig. 4.
Damage
No foreign material attached
Is it in good condition?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Clean rotor teeth or
replace CKP sensor.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-83
INSPECTION
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag.
Flow Table”.
2 Check CMP Sensor and connector for proper installa-
tion.
Is CMP sensor installed properly and connector con-
nected securely?Go to Step 3. Correct.
3 Check Wire Harness and Connection.
1) Disconnect connector from CMP sensor.
2) Check for proper connection to CMP sensor at
each terminal.
3) If OK, turn ignition switch ON and check for volt-
age at each terminal of sensor connector discon-
nected. See Fig. 1.
Terminal “B+” : 10 – 14 V
Terminal “Vout” : 4 – 5 V
Terminal “GND” : 0 V
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 5. Go to Step 4.
4 Was terminal “Vout” voltage out of specification in
Step 3 check?“W” wire open, short or
poor connection.
If wire and connection
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM and
recheck.“Bl/B” or “B/R” wire
open, short or poor
connection.
5 Check Ground Circuit for Open.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Check for continuity between “GND” terminal of
CMP sensor connector and engine ground.
Is continuity indicated?Go to Step 6.“B/R” wire open or
poor ground connec-
tion.
6 Check CMP Sensor for Operation.
1) Remove CMP sensor from sensor case.
2) Remove metal particles on end face of CMP sen-
sor, if any.
3) Connect each connector to ECM and CMP sensor.
4) Turn ignition switch ON.
5) Check for voltage at terminal E19-11 of connector
connected to ECM by passing magnetic sub-
stance (iron) (1) while keeping approximately 1
mm (0.03 in.) gap with respect to end face of CMP
sensor. See Fig. 2 and 3.
Does voltage vary from low (0 – 1 V) to high (4 – 5 V)
or from high to low?Go to Step 7. Replace CMP sen-
sor.
7 Check signal rotor for the following.
See Fig. 4.
Damage
No foreign material attached
Is it in good condition?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Clean rotor teeth or
replace CMP sensor.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-87
[A] Fig. 1 for Step 7 / [B] Fig. 2 for Step 3 and 44 With ignition switch at ON, check voltage
between E19-28, 17, 29, 18 terminals of ECM
and body ground. See Fig. 2.
Is voltage within 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 5. Go to Step 8.
5 Do you have SUZUKI scan tool? Go to Step 6. Stuck or faulty EGR valve
or clogged EGR gas pas-
sage.
If all above are OK, sub-
stitute a known-good
ECM and recheck.
6 Check EGR system referring to “EGR System”
in Section 6E.
Is check result satisfactory?Substitute a known-good
ECM and recheck.Stuck or faulty EGR valve
or clogged EGR gas pas-
sage.
7 1) Disconnect EGR valve connector with igni-
tion switch OFF.
2) Check voltage between “Bl/B” wire terminal
(2) of EGR valve connector (1) and body
ground with ignition switch ON. See Fig. 1.
3) Are they about 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 3.“Bl/B” wire open or short.
8 Check EGR valve referring to “EGR System” in
Section 6E.
Is it good condition?EGR valve harness
(“Gr/B”, “Gr/Bl”, “Gr/R” or
“Gr” wire) open or short or
poor connector connec-
tion (EGR valve connec-
tor, E19-28, 17, 29, 18) If
wire harness and connec-
tion are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM and
recheck.Faulty EGR valve. Step Action Yes No
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-93
INSPECTION
[A] Fig. 1 for Step 3 / [B] Fig. 2 for Step 3Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag.
Flow Table”.
2 Check A/C Condenser Fan Control Relay and its
Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check for voltage at terminal E18-18 of ECM
connector connected, under following condition.
When A/C switch turns OFF : 10 – 14 V
Is voltage as specified?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Go to Step 3.
3 Check A/C Condenser Fan Control Relay.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove A/C con-
denser fan control relay (1). See Fig.1.
2) Check for proper connection to the relay at “P/B”
and “Lg” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then measure resistance between termi-
nals C and D. See Fig.2.
Is it 70 - 110Ω?“Lg” or “P/B” circuit open
or short.
If wires and connections
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM and
recheck.Replace A/C con-
denser fan control
relay.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-95
INSPECTION
[A] Fig. 1 for Step 5 / [B] Fig. 2 for Step 4 and Step 6Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine Diag. Flow Table” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine Diag. Flow
Table”.
2 Does speedometer indicate vehicle speed? Go to Step 3. Go to Step 5.
3 Check Vehicle Speed Signal.
Is vehicle speed displayed on scan tool in step
2) and 3) of DTC confirmation procedure?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Go to Step 4.
4 1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect combination meter connec-
tors.Refer to Section 8.
3) Turn ignition switch to ON position, without
running engine.
4) Measure voltage from terminal “c” of VSS
connector to ground. See Fig.2.
Is voltage within 4 – 5 V?Faulty speedometer.“Y” or “Y/G” wire open or
short.
Poor connection of ECM
connector terminal.
If OK, substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
5 1) With ignition switch at OFF position, discon-
nect VSS connector.
2) Turn ignition switch to ON position, without
running engine.
3) Measure voltage from terminal “a” to “b” of
VSS connector. See Fig.1.
Is voltage within 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 6.“Bl/B” or “B/Or” wire open
or short.
6 1) Measure voltage from terminal “c” of VSS
connector to ground. See Fig.2.
Is voltage more than 4 V?Go to Step 7.“Y” or “Y/G” wire open or
short.
Poor connection of ECM
connector terminal.
If OK, substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
7 1) Remove VSS.
2) Visually inspect VSS sensor signal rotor for
damage.
Was any damage found?Faulty VSS signal rotor. Poor connection of VSS
connector terminal.
If OK, substitute a known-
good VSS and recheck.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-97
[A] Fig. 1 for Step 3 / [B] Fig. 2 for Step 43 Check Idle Air Control System.
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with igni-
tion switch OFF, set parking brake and block
drive wheels. See Fig. 1.
2) Warm up engine to normal operating tem-
perature.
3) Clear DTC and select “MISC TEST” mode
on SUZUKI scan tool.
Is it possible to control (increase and reduce)
engine idle speed by using SUZUKI scan tool? Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Go to Step 5.
4 Check Idle Air Control System.
1) Remove IAC valve from throttle boy refer-
ring to “IAC Valve” in Section 6E.
2) Check IAC valve for operation referring to
“IAC Valve” in Section 6E. See Fig. 2.
Is check result satisfactory?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection” in
Section 0A.Go to Step 5.
5 Check Wire Harness for Open and Short.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect IAC valve connector.
3) Check for proper connection to IAC valve at
each terminals.
4) If OK, disconnect ECM connector.
5) Check for proper connection to ECM at
E19-6 terminal.
6) If OK, check “Bl/B”, “G/Y” and “B/R” circuit
for open and short.
Are they in good condition?Replace IAC valve and
recheck.Repair or replace. Step Action Yes No