2005 NISSAN X-TRAIL hood release

GI-18
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL

Harness Indication

Letter designations next to test meter probe indicate harness
(connector) wire color.

Connector numbers in a single circle M33 indicate harness con-
nectors.
Component Indication
Connector numbers in a double circle F211 indicate component connectors.
Switch Positions
Switches are shown in wiring diagrams as if the vehicle is in the “normal” condition.
A vehicle is in the “normal” condition when:

ignition switch is “OFF”,

doors, hood and trunk lid/back door are closed,

pedals are not depressed, and

parking brake is released.
AGI070
SGI860

EM-82
[QR]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY

REMOVAL
Outline
Remove engine and transaxle assembly from vehicle downward. Separate engine and transaxle.
Preparation
1. Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-12, "HOOD" .
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-49, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-562,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
3. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-9, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:

Perform this step when the engine is cold.

Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
4. Remove the following parts.

LH and RH undercovers

Front road wheels and tyres

Battery; Refer to SC-4, "BATTERY" .

Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "DRIVE BELTS" .

Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

Alternator; Refer to SC-13, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .

Radiator and radiator cooling fan assembly; Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
5. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
6. Disconnect all vacuum hoses and air hoses connected to vehicle side at engine side.
Engine Room LH
1. Disconnect fuel feed hoses, and plug them to prevent fuel from draining. Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJEC-
TOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
2. Disconnect heater hoses, and install plugs them to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer to CO-23,
"THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .
3. Disconnect clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside. Refer to CL-12, "
OPERATING
CYLINDER" .
4. Disconnect shift and select cable from transaxle. Refer to MT-16, "
CONTROL LINKAGE" .
5. Disconnect B terminal harness of starter motor. Refer to SC-23, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
Engine Room RH
1. Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
2. Remove A/C compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on vehicle side with a
rope to avoid putting load on it. Refer to ATC-144, "
Removal and Installation of Compressor" .
3. Remove power steering oil pump with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on vehicle side
with a rope to avoid putting load on it. Refer to PS-37, "
HYDRAULIC LINE" .
Vehicle Underbody
1. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
2. Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan (upper) lower rear side. Refer to MT-19, "
TRAN-
SAXLE ASSEMBLY" .
3. Remove front wheel sensor (LH and RH) for ABS from steering knuckle. Refer to BRC-46, "
WHEEL SEN-
SORS" .
4. Remove brake caliper assembly with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on the
vehicle side with a rope to avoid load on it. Refer to BR-27, "
FRONT DISC BRAKE" .
5. Remove LH and RH drive shafts from steering knuckle. Refer to FAX-11, "
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
Removal
1. Install engine slingers into front-left of cylinder head and rear-right of cylinder head.

EC-264
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTIONPFP:20905
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS010Q8
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of heated oxygen
sensors 1 and 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 and 2
approaches a specified limit value, the three way catalyst (manifold)
malfunction is diagnosed.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS010Q9
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:

Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.

Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Start Engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,00 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUP-
PORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine.
7. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecu-
tive minutes then release the accelerator pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “COMPLT”, go to step 10
8. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
SEF484YF
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0420
0420Catalyst system efficiency
below threshold

Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
properly.

Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
enough oxygen storage capacity.

Three way catalyst (manifold)

Exhaust tube

Intake air leaks

Fuel injector

Fuel injector leaks

Spark plug

Improper ignition timing
PBIB0566E

MA-4
DESCRIPTION

DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
Pre-Delivery Inspection ItemsELS000Y5
Shown below are Pre-delivery Inspection Items required for the new vehicle. It is recommended that
necessary items other than those listed here be added, paying due regard to the conditions in each
country.
Perform applicable items on each model. Consult text of this section for specifications.
Install vehicle protection kit
Fit all accessories ordered (if applicable) (e.g. towbar, audio, navigation, air conditioner, styling kit)
UNDER HOOD — engine off
Check coolant level and cooling system for leaks
Charge battery and check terminals for condition
Check drive belts tension (diesel only)
Check fuel filter for water or dust (diesel only) and fuel system for leaks
Check engine oil level and for oil leaks
Check brake and clutch fluid levels and fluid lines for leaks
Check and top up washer reservoirs
Check power steering fluid level and fluid lines for leaks (if applicable)
Check air conditioning system for gas leaks (if applicable)
ON INSIDE AND OUTSIDE
Install transit fuse if removed for vehicle storage
Check instruments, gauges, lamps, horn and accessories for operation
Check wipers and washers for operation and adjustment
Check interior and door mirrors and sun visors for operation
Set radio code and set clock
Check parking brake adjustment
Check clutch pedal adjustment
Check steering lock operation
Check seat adjusters and seat belts for operation
Check all windows for operation and alignment
Check mouldings, trim and fittings for fit and alignment
Check weatherstrips for fit and adhesion
Check hood, trunk lid, door panels and fuel lid for fit and alignment
Check latches, keys, remote key, door locks and remote trunk lid and fuel lid release for operation
Check wheel nut torques
Check tyre pressure (incl. spare tyre)
Check tool kit and jack for operation
Check automatic transmission/transaxle starter inhibitor (if applicable)
Check sunroof for operation and alignment (if applicable)
UNDER BODY
Check manual transmission/transaxle, differential and transfer box for oil level and oil leaks
Tighten bolts and nuts steering linkage and gear box, axle/suspension parts, propeller and exhaust system
Check brake and clutch lines, and oil/fluid reservoirs for leaks
Remove front suspension spacer blocks (if applicable)
Check body mounting torque (if applicable)

MA-6
GENERAL MAINTENANCE

GENERAL MAINTENANCEPFP:00000
General MaintenanceELS000AL
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform the
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them for a nominal charge.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel.Item Reference page
TiresCheck the pressure with a gauge periodically when at a service station, includ-
ing the spare, and adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check carefully
for damage, cuts or excessive wear.—
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if not functioning correctly. —
Doors and engine
hoodCheck that all doors, the engine hood, the trunk lid and back door operate prop-
erly. Also ensure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make sure
that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary latch is
released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check for
lubrication frequently.BL-12
, BL-18
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 10,000 km (6,000 miles) for 2WD models and
every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) for 4WD models.MA-43
Item Reference page
LampsMake sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head-
lamp aim.—
Warning lamps and
chimesMake sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating properly. —
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play.
Check for changes in the steering conditions, such as excessive free play, hard
steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)—
Seat beltsCheck that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly, and are installed securely. Check the
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.MA-47
Item Reference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank. —
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold.MA-20
(QR20DE,
QR25DE)
MA-30
(YD22DDTi)
Engine oil levelCheck the level after parking the vehicle on a level spot and turning off the
engine.MA-24
(QR20DE,
QR25DE)
MA-35
(YD22DDTi)
Brake and clutch fluid
levelsMake sure that the brake and clutch fluid levels are between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.MA-39
, MA-44
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines.—

IDX-5
A
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L B
IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Fork rod (M/T) ....................................... MT-25, MT-43
Freeze frame data EC-56, EC-566, EC-999, EC-1373
FRO2 - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-847, EC-862
Front bumper ....................................................... EI-14
Front disc brake ................................................. BR-27
Front door ........................................................... BL-18
Front Door Trim ................................................... EI-32
Front fog lamp .................................................. LT-108
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-35
Front seat .......................................................... SE-24
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-3
Front seat belt pre-tensioner .... SB-2, SRS-3, SRS-40
Front side air bag ............................................. SRS-37
Front suspension ............................................... FSU-5
Front washer ...................................................... WW-4
Front wiper ......................................................... WW-4
FRPS - Wiring diagram .................. EC-1111, EC-1467
FTS - Wiring diagram .................... EC-1107, EC-1463
FUEL - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-221, EC-227
Fuel check valve ................................ EC-522, EC-962
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-38,
EC-551
, EC-988, EC-1364
Fuel filler lid ...................................................... BL-103
Fuel filter .......................................... EC-994, EC-1370
Fuel filter replacement(QR20DE-QR25DE) .......... FL-4
Fuel filter replacement(YD22DDTi) ....... FL-17, MA-34
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-4
Fuel injection control system ........... EC-986, EC-1362
Fuel injection system ......................... EC-219, EC-225
Fuel injector adjustment resistor .... EC-1251, EC-1590
Fuel injector and fuel tube(QR20DE-QR25DE) . EM-34
Fuel injector and fuel tube(YD22DDTi) ............ EM-167
Fuel line inspection(QR20DE-QR25DE) . FL-3, MA-24
Fuel line inspection(YD22DDTi) ............ FL-16, MA-34
Fuel pressure check ............................ EC-49, EC-562
Fuel pressure release .......................... EC-49, EC-562
Fuel pump .......... EC-466, EC-906, EC-994, EC-1263,
EC-1602
Fuel pump and gauge(QR20DE-QR25DE) .......... FL-4
Fuel rail pressure sensor ............... EC-1110, EC-1466
Fuel system(QR20DE-QR25DE) .......................... FL-3
Fuel system(YD22DDTi) ..................................... FL-16
Fuel tank(QR20DE-QR25DE) ............................ FL-11
Fuel tank(YD22DDTi) ......................................... FL-23
Fuel temperature sensor ............... EC-1106, EC-1462
Fuse ................................................................... PG-12
Fuse and fusible link box ................................... PG-80
Fusible link ......................................................... PG-12
G
Gauges ................................................................. DI-4
Gear components (M/T) ....................... MT-23, MT-41
Generator .......................................................... SC-13
Generator - See Alternator ................................ SC-13
Generic scan tool (GST) .................. EC-113, EC-1040
Glass .................................................. GW-80, GW-83
GLOW - Wiring diagram EC-1183, EC-1306, EC-1644
Glow plug ....................................... EC-1305, EC-1643
Glow plug(YD22DDTi) .................................... EM-162
Glow relay ..................... EC-1182, EC-1305, EC-1643
Grille - See Exterior ............................................ EI-19
Ground distribution ............................................ PG-13
H
H/LAMP - Wiring diagram ......................... LT-9
, LT-28
H/MIRROR - Wiring diagram ............................ GW-21
Harness connector ............................................. PG-74
Harness layout ................................................... PG-32
Headlamp ............................................................. LT-5
Headlamp aiming control .................................... LT-66
Headlamp washer ............................................ WW-20
Headlining - See Roof trim .................................. EI-39
Heated oxygen sensor 1 .... EC-179, EC-186, EC-196,
EC-322
, EC-328, EC-666, EC-673, EC-861
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater ......... EC-139, EC-846
Heated oxygen sensor 2 .... EC-204, EC-211, EC-334,
EC-342
, EC-867
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater ......... EC-145, EC-851
Heated seat ........................................... SE-18, SE-21
HEATER - Wiring diagram ................................ MTC-6
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ............ ATC-131
Heater mirror ..................................................... GW-21
Heater system - Wiring diagram ....................... MTC-6
Heater unit (heater core) .. ATC-136, MTC-27, MTC-30
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-4
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-141
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-15
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-10
HO2S1 - Wiring diaram ...... EC-181, EC-189, EC-199,
EC-668
, EC-675
HO2S1H - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-141
HO2S2 - Wiring diagram .... EC-206, EC-214, EC-337,
EC-345
HO2S2H - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-147
Hood .................................................................. BL-12
Horn ................................................................. WW-27
HORN - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-27
How to erase DTC ........................... EC-566, EC-1372
How to erase DTC for OBD system ..... EC-63, EC-999
I
IATS - Wiring diagram .... EC-161
, EC-1089, EC-1445
IATSEN - Wiring diagram ................................ EC-857
Identification ...................................... ATC-12, ATC-13
Idle air volume learning ........................ EC-47, EC-560
Idle speed ........... EC-79, EC-578, EC-1012, EC-1382
Ignition coil ......................................... EC-440, EC-873
Ignition coil(QR20DE-QR25DE) ....................... EM-31
Ignition control system ....................... EC-440, EC-873
Ignition timing ....................................... EC-79, EC-578
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram .................. EC-441, EC-874
ILL - Wiring diagram ......................................... LT-122
Illumination ........................................................ LT-122
In vehicle sensor ........... ATC-111, ATC-113, ATC-122