Page 241 of 788
LUBRICANTS
POWER STEERING37-7
LUBRICANTS
M1372000400350
SEALANTS
M1372000500357
Item Specified lubricant Quantity
Power steering fluid ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II Approximately 1.0 L
Steering gear Bearing ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II As required
O-ring and seal ring
Oil seal
Special tool (MB991212,
MB991213)
Pinion and valve assembly
seal ring part
Bellows Silicon grease As required
Tie rod end ball joint Multipurpose grease SAE J310,
NLGI No.2 or equivalentAs required
Oil pump Friction surface of rotor vane,
cam ring and pump coverATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II As required
O-ring
Item Specified sealant
Steering shaft cover assembly bolt hole on the toeboard 3M ATD Part No.8513 or equivalent
Steering gear End plug 3M ATD Part No.8661, 8663 or
equivalent
Rack support cover
Page 247 of 788

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
POWER STEERING37-13
STEERING WHEEL RETURN TO CENTRE
CHECK
M1372001800317
Conduct a road test:
1. Make both gradual and sudden turns and check
the steering wheel return.
2. At a vehicle speed of approximately 35 km/h, turn
the steering wheel 90°, hold a few seconds, then
release. If the steering wheel then returns 70° or
more, the return can be judged satisfactory.
NOTE: There will be a momentary feeling or
"heaviness" when the wheel is turned quickly, but
this is not abnormal (Oil pump discharge amount
is especially apt to be insufficient during idling).
DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECKM1372001900392
For vehicles with 1300 and 1600 engine, refer to
GROUP 11A, On-vehicle Service − Drive Belt
Tension Check P.11A-7.
For vehicles with 2000 engine, refer to GROUP 11C,
On-vehicle Service − Drive Belt Tension Check
P.11C-7.
FLUID LEVEL CHECKM1372002000284
1. Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface.
2. Start the engine, and then turn the steering wheel
several times to raise the temperature of the fluid
to approximately 50 − 60°C.
3. With the engine running, turn the wheel all the
way to the left and right several times.4. Check the fluid in the oil reservoir for foaming or
milkiness. Check the difference of the fluid level
when the engine is stopped, and while it is
running. If the change of the fluid level is 5 mm or
more, air bleeding should be done.
FLUID REPLACEMENTM1372002100333
1. Raise and support the front wheels.
2. Disconnect the return hose connection, and then
connect a vinyl hose to the return hose, and drain
the fluid into a container.
3. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors (Refer to
GROUP 16, Ignition Coil P.16-38or P.16-39).
4. While operating the starter motor intermittently,
turn the steering wheel all the way to the left and
right several times to drain all of the fluid.
5. Connect the return hose securely, and then
secure with the clip.
6. Fill the oil reservoir with specified fluid up to
between "MAX" and "MIN" marks, and then bleed
the air.
Specified fluid: ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON
II
POWER STEERING SYSTEM AIR
BLEEDING
M1372002200330
Perform air bleeding procedure as necessary after
replacing the steering gear or the steering fluid lines.
1. Raise and support the front wheels.
2. Disconnect the ignition coil connectors (Refer to
GROUP 16, Ignition Coil P.16-38 or P.16-39).
ACX01130
AB
70˚70˚
ACX01131While engine running While engine stoppedAC
Fluid level change: Within 5 mm
AC100369AB
Return hoseReturn hose
Vinyl hose
Page 263 of 788
POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-29
LUBRICATION AND SEALING POINTS
AC200119AC
Grease: Silicone greaseFluid:
ATF DXRON III or
DEXRON II
Grease: Repair kit grease
Fluid:
ATF DXRON III or
DEXRON II
Sealant:
3M ATD Part No. 8661, 8663
or equivalent Grease:
Multipurpose grease
SAE J310, NLGI No.2
or equivalent
Fluid:
ATF DXRON III or
DEXRON IIFluid:
ATF DXRON III or
DEXRON II
Fluid:
ATF DXRON III or
DEXRON IIGrease: Repair kit grease
Fluid:
ATF DXRON III or DEXRON II
Page 266 of 788

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-32
REASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS
>>A<< OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
1. Apply a coating of ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II
to the both sides of the oil seal.
2. Using the following special tools, press the oil seal
into the rack housing.
•MB991197: Bar (long type)
•MB991199: Oil Seal Installer
•MB991202: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
>>B<< NEEDLE BEARING/LOWER
BEARING INSTALLATION
1. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to housing
and bearing press fitting surface.
CAUTION
Press-fit straight. The valve housing is
aluminium, and may become deformed if
press-fit on an angle.
2. Press fit needle bearing/lower bearing with the
following special tools.
•MB990938: Bar (snap-in type)
•MB991202: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
>>C<< RACK ASSEMBLY INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Do not close the vent hole in the rack with
grease.
1. Apply a coating of repair kit grease to the rack
teeth face.
2. Cover rack serrations with the following special
tool.
•MB991212: Oil Seal Protector
•MB991213: Oil Seal Protector
3. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to special
tool, and to the outer surface of the seal ring and
the O-ring.
4. Align the centre of the oil seal with the rack to
prevent the retainer spring from slipping. Slowly
insert the rack from power cylinder side.
AC100260AD
MB991197
Oil seal MB991202
MB991199
Gear housing
ACX01153
Needle bearing
MB990938
MB991202MB991202
Lower
bearing
AE MB990938
ACX01154
AB
Seal ring and O-ringVent hole
ACX01155
MB991212
MB991213
AG
Oil seal
Page 267 of 788

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-33
>>D<< OIL SEAL/RACK BUSHING
INSTALLATION
1. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the outer
surface of the oil seal. Using special tool installer
adapter (MB990927), press in the oil seal until it is
flush with the bushing end face.
2. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the oil
seal inner surface and the O-ring.
3. Wrap the rack end with plastic tape, and push the
rack bushing onto the rack.
>>E<< CIRCLIP INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole while
turning the rack stopper clockwise.
Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole through
cylinder hole. Turn the rack stopper clockwise and
insert the circlip firmly.
>>F<< UPPER OIL SEAL/UPPER
BEARING INSTALLATION
Apply a coating of ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to
the outside of the upper oil seal/upper bearing. Using
the following special tools, press the upper oil
seal/upper bearing into the valve housing.
•MB990938: Bar (Snap-in type)
•MB991203: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
>>G<< SEAL RINGS INSTALLATION
Because the seal rings expand after installation,
tighten after installing by using special tool seal ring
installer (MB991317) to compress the rings, or press
down by hand.
ACX01156AE
Oil seal
O-ring MB990927
Rack
bushing
AC100261
AC
Rack
Plastic tape
Rack bushing
ACX01158
Circlip
Slot
AB
Circlip
Slot
ACX01159AC MB990938
MB991203
Oil seal
MB991203
Bearing MB990938
ACX01160AB
MB991317
Page 273 of 788
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
POWER STEERING37-39
DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLYM1372005400300
CAUTION
Never disassemble the terminal assembly. It cannot be reassembled.
<1300, 1600>
AC209709AC
411
1318
10
2
98
65
73
1
18
15
10
2 11
13
10398
65
7
34
3
28 ± 1 N·m
161514
59 ± 9 N·m
1228 ± 2 N·m
17
12 ± 1 N·m
13
Oil pump seal kit Oil pump cartridge kit Oil pump pulley and shaft kit: ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II
Disassembly steps
1. Pump cover
2. O-ring
3. Snap ring
4. Pulley and shaft
5. Vanes
>>C<<6. Cam ring
7. Rotor8. Pin
9. Side plate
>>A<<10. O-ring
>>B<<11 . O i l s e a l
12. Terminal assembly
>>A<<13. O-ring
14. Plug assemblyDisassembly steps (Continued)
Page 274 of 788
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
POWER STEERING37-40
<2000>
>>A<<15. O-ring
16. Flow control springDisassembly steps (Continued)
17. Suction connector
>>A<<18. O-ringDisassembly steps (Continued)
AC100143AF
411
12
13
28 ± 2 N·m
102
9
8
6
5
7
3
1
28 ± 1 N·m
15
16
14
59 ± 9 N·m 9.9 ± 2.1 N·m
12 ± 1 N·m
18
17
5
7
3
98
6 3 13
10
2 13
10 15 18 114
3
Oil pump seal kit Oil pump cartridge kit Oil pump pulley and shaft kit
: ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II
Disassembly steps
1. Pump cover
2. O-ring
3. Snap ring
4. Pulley and shaft
5. Vanes
>>C<<6. Cam ring
7. Rotor
8. Pin
9. Side plate
>>A<<10. O-ring
>>B<<11 . O i l s e a l
12. Terminal assembly
>>A<<13. O-ring
14. Plug assembly
>>A<<15. O-ring
16. Flow control spring
17. Suction connector
>>A<<18. O-ringDisassembly steps (Continued)