2005 KIA Rio brake

7-47
Lubricant SpecificationsRecommended LubricantsTo help achieve proper engine and powertrain
performance and durability, use only lubricants of the
proper quality. The correct lubricants also help
promote engine efficiency which results in improved
fuel economy.Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now
available. Along with other additional benefits, they
contribute to fuel economy by reducing the amount of
fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often,
these improvements are difficult to measure in
everyday driving, but in a year’s time they can offer
significant cost and energy savings.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant Classification
Engine oil *1
API Service SJ, SL or above, ILSAC GF-3 or above
Manual transaxle oil API Service GL-4 (SAE 75W-85)
Automatic transaxle fluid SK ATF SP-III or DIAMOND ATF SP-III
Power steering fluid PSF-III
Brake/clutch fluid SAEJ1703 or FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
*¹ Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
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7-49
Exterior CareExterior General CautionIt is very important to follow the manufacturer’s
directions when using any chemical cleaner or polish.
Read all warning and caution statements that appear on
the label.Finish MaintenanceWashing
To help protect your vehicle’s finish from rust and
deterioration, wash it thoroughly and frequently
at least once a month with lukewarm or cold
water. Pay special attention to the removal of any
accumulation of salt, dirt, mud, or other foreign
materials. Make sure the drain holes in the lower edges
of the doors and rocker panels are kept clear and clean.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings, industrial fallout
and similar deposits can damage your vehicle’s finish
if not removed immediately. Even prompt washing with plain water may not
completely remove all these deposits. A mild soap,
safe for use on painted surfaces, can be used.
After washing, rinse the vehicle thoroughly with
lukewarm or cold water. Do not allow soap to dry on
the finish.
✻ ✻
NOTICE
Do not use strong soap, chemical detergents or
hot water, and do not wash the vehicle in direct
sunlight or when the body of the vehicle is warm.
CAUTION
After washing the vehicle, test the brakes while
driving slowly to see if they have been affected by
water. If braking performance is impaired, dry the
brakes by applying them lightly while maintaining
a slow forward speed.
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Maintenance7-52
Interior CareInterior General PrecautionsPrevent caustic solutions such as perfume and cosmetic
oil from contacting the dashboard; they may cause
damage or discoloration. If they do contact the
dashboard, wipe them off immediately.
Upholstery and Interior Trim Cleaning
Vinyl
First, remove dust and loose dirt from vinyl with a
whisk broom or vacuum cleaner. Then, clean vinyl
surfaces with a vinyl cleaner.
Fabric
First, remove dust and loose dirt from fabric with a
whisk broom or vacuum cleaner. Then, clean with a
mild soap solution recommended for upholstery or
carpets. Remove fresh spots immediately with a fabric
spot cleaner. If a fresh spot do not receive immediate
attention, the fabric may be stained and its color can be
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties may be
reduced if the material is not properly maintained.
Aluminum Wheel MaintenanceThe aluminum wheels are coated with a clear
protective finish.
 Do not use any abrasive cleaner, polishing
compound, solvent, or wire brushes on aluminum
wheels. They may scratch or damage the finish.
 Use only a mild soap or neutral detergent, and rinse
thoroughly with water. Also, be sure to clean the
wheels after driving on salted roads. This helps
prevent corrosion.
 Avoid washing the wheels with high-speed car wash
brushes.
CAUTION
After washing the vehicle, test the brakes while
driving slowly to see if they have been affected
by water.
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Index
9-1
A
ir Bag - Supplemental Restraint System.....................3-46
Air Cleaner ......................................................................7-27
Automatic Transaxle................................................4-9, 7-23
Battery ............................................................................7-31
Before Driving ..................................................................5-4
Brake System ..................................................................4-15
Brakes and Clutch ...........................................................7-20
Bulb Replacement ...........................................................7-42C
limate Control System ................................................4-44
Connection Jumper Cables ...............................................6-5
Cup Holders and Console Storage Compartment ...........3-66
D
aytime Running Lights(DRL) .....................................4-35
Door Locks........................................................................3-5
Electrical Circuit Protection ............................................6-7
Emergency Starting ...........................................................6-4Emission Control System..................................................5-3
Engine Compartment ......................................................7-13
Engine Cooling System ..................................................7-16
Engine Oil and Oil Filter ................................................7-14
Exterior Care ...................................................................7-49
Fuel Filler Door .............................................................3-59
Fuel Requirements ............................................................5-2G
auges ...........................................................................4-25
H
ood ..............................................................................3-57
How To Use This Manual .................................................1-2
If You Have a Flat Tire ..................................................6-16
Ignition Switch ..................................................................4-2
Instrument Cluster...........................................................4-23
Instrument Panel Overview ..............................................2-4
Interior and Exterior Overview .........................................2-2
9
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Interior Care ....................................................................7-52
Interior Features ..............................................................4-40
Interior Lights .................................................................3-65K
eyless Entry System......................................................3-3
Keys ..................................................................................3-2
Label Information ..........................................................5-13
Lighting ...........................................................................4-33
Lubricant Specifications .................................................7-47
Lubricants and Fluids......................................................7-26
Luggage Net ....................................................................3-68M
aintenance Schedule ...................................................7-5
Maintenance Services .......................................................7-3
Manual Transaxle ..............................................................4-7
Mirrors ............................................................................3-62
O
verheating .....................................................................6-2
Overloading.....................................................................5-13
Owner Maintenance ........................................................7-10
Parking Brake ................................................................7-21
Power Outlet ...................................................................3-70
Power Steering.......................................................4-22, 7-22
R
ear Hatch .....................................................................3-54
Rear Window Defroster ..................................................4-38
Road Warning ...................................................................6-2
Roof Rack .......................................................................3-69
Safety Belts ....................................................................3-20
Seats ................................................................................3-11
Special Driving Conditions...............................................5-7
Specifications ................................................................... 8-2
Starting the Engine............................................................4-4
Steering Wheel ................................................................3-62
Suggestions for Economical Operation ............................5-6
Sunglass Holder ..............................................................3-67Tilt Steering ...................................................................4-22
Tires and Wheels.............................................................7-34
Tonneau Cover ................................................................3-71
Towing ............................................................................6-14
Trailer Towing.................................................................5-12
Trunk Lid ........................................................................3-55V
ehicle Break-In Process ................................................1-3
W
arnings and Indicators ...............................................4-27
Windows ...........................................................................3-8
Index9-2
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1 GAS STATION INFORMATION
Gasoline:UNLEADED gasoline
Pump octane number of 87 or higherFuel Tank Capacity:50 liters (13.2 gal.)Recommended Engine Oil:API SG or SH “Energy Conserving II (ECII)”Engine Oil Capacity with Filter:3.8 liters (4.0 qts.)Engine Coolant:6.0 liters (6.3 qts.)Tire Pressure (measured cold):185/65R 14: 200 kPa (29 psi)
Compact Spare Tire Pressure:420 kPA (60 psi)Manual Transaxle Oil:API GL 4 or GL 5, SAE 80W 90
Capacity: 3.4 liters (3.6 qts.)Automatic Transaxle Fluid:Dexron III or M-III
Capacity: 5.4 liters (5.7 qts.)Brake Fluid:DOT 3 or DOT 4 (SAE J1703)Power Steering Fluid:Dexron IIE or M-III
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