BR-28
REAR DISC BRAKE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washers.
Securely attach brake hose to protrusion on cylinder body.
4. Refill new brake fluid and bleed air as necessary. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
5. Install tires to the vehicle. Refer to WT-7, "
Rotation" .
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake CaliperEFS004WP
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove pads from cylinder body.
2. Remove sliding sleeve and boot from cylinder body.
3. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from
union bolt mounting hole to remove piston and piston boot.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
4. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seal from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder body inner wall.
CALIPER INSPECTION
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:
Use new brake fluid to clean. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. Refer to MA-
11, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Check inside surface of cylinder body for score, rust wear, damage or foreign materials. If any of
the above conditions are observed, replace cylinder body.
Minor damage from rust or foreign materials may be eliminated by polishing surface with a fine
emery paper. Replace cylinder body if necessary.
Torque Member
Check for wear, cracks, and damage. If damage or deformation is present, replace the affected part.
Piston
CAUTION:
Piston sliding surface is plated, do not polish with emery paper even if rust of foreign materials
are stuck to sliding surface.
Check piston for score, rust, wear, damage or presence of foreign materials. Replace if any of the
above conditions are observed.
Sliding Pin Bolts and Sliding Pin Boots
Make sure there is no wear, damage, or cracks in sliding sleeve and sliding sleeve boots, and if there are,
replace them.
BRD0041D
PFIA0269E
GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
General PrecautionsEAS001F7
Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger-
ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be
sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard-
ous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Dispose of drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning parts in
an appropriate manner.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
SGI285
SGI231
SEF 2 89 H
SGI233
GI-10
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
SYMBOLS
1. Union bolt 2. Copper washer 3. Brake hose
4. Cap 5. Bleed valve 6. Sliding pin bolt
7. Piston seal 8. Piston 9. Piston boot
10. Cylinder body 11. Sliding pin 12. Torque member mounting bolt
13. Washer 14. Sliding pin boot 15. Bushing
16. Torque member 17. Inner shim cover 18. Inner shim
19. Inner pad 20. Pad retainer 21. Pad wear sensor
22. Outer pad 23. Outer shim 24. Outer shim cover
1: PBC (Poly Butyl Cuprysil) grease
or silicone-based grease2: Rubber grease : Brake fluid
Refer to GI section for additional symbol definitions.
SFIA2959E
SAIA0749E
IDX-4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Drive chain (Transfer) ......................... TF-147, TF-174
Drive pinion diff. inspection ............................. RFD-13
Drive pinion height .......................................... RFD-18
Drive shaft (rear) ............................................... RAX-7
Driver air bag .................................................. SRS-46
DTC work support ............................................ EC-136
DTRL - Wiring diagram ....................................... LT-37
Duct and grilles .............................................. ATC-170
DVD Player ........................................................ AV-60
E
ECM input/output signal ..................... EC-117
, EC-141
ECM power supply ............................. EC-157, EC-393
ECM relay ........................................................ EC-157
ECM/PW - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-394
ECTS - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-197
Electric sunroof .................................................. RF-10
Electric throttle control actuator ......... EC-397, EC-399
Electrical load signal circuit .............................. EC-648
Electrical units location ...................................... PG-63
Electronic ignition (EI) system ........................... EC-26
Engine control circuit diagram ......................... EC-115
Engine control component parts location ......... EC-108
Engine control module (ECM) .......................... EC-383
Engine control system diagram ......................... EC-23
Engine coolant .................................................. CO-10
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) ... EC-195,
EC-208
Engine fail-safe system .................................... EC-103
Engine oil ............................................................. LU-7
Engine oil filter replacement ............................. MA-17
Engine oil precautions .......................................... GI-7
Engine oil replacement ..................................... MA-17
Engine removal ................................................. EM-69
Engine room cover ............................................ EM-11
Engine serial number .......................................... GI-48
ETC1 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-400
ETC2 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-407
ETC3 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-411
EVAP canister .................................................... EC-35
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve ....
EC-318
, EC-531
EVAP canister vent control valve ....... EC-325, EC-539
EVAP control system (small leak) diagnosis .. EC-309,
EC-349
, EC-357
EVAP control system pressure sensor .... EC-332, EC-
335, EC-341
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring diagnosis
EC-304
EVAP vapor lines inspection ............................. MA-20
Evaporative emission (EVAP) system ............... EC-32
Evaporator ..................................................... ATC-186
Exhaust manifold .............................................. EM-19
Exhaust system ................................................... EX-3
Exhaust system inspection .................................. EX-3
Expansion valve ............................................. ATC-188
F
F/FOG - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-71
F/PUMP - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-638
Final drive pre-inspection .................. FFD-14, RFD-13
Final drive removal and installation ... FFD-11, RFD-10
Flow charts .......................................................... GI-27
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) ........................ AT-126
Fluids ................................................................ MA-11
Fluorescent leak detector .............................. ATC-189
Fog lamp, front ................................................... LT-69
Foot lamp ......................................................... LT-130
Freeze frame data ............................... EC-54, EC-130
Front brake solenoid valve ................. AT-144, AT-146
Front bumper ...................................................... EI-13
Front case (Transfer) .......................... TF-147, TF-174
Front combination lamp removal and installation LT-32
Front door ............................. BL-128, BL-131, GW-68
Front Door Trim ................................................... EI-32
Front drive shaft (Transfer) ................. TF-147, TF-174
Front fog lamp .................................................... LT-69
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-51
Front seat ........................................................... SE-97
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-3
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ............... SRS-3, SRS-58
Front washer ...................................................... WW-4
Front wiper ......................................................... WW-4
FTTS - Wiring diagram ...................... EC-255, EC-260
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-27
Fuel filter replacement ......................................... FL-5
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-5
Fuel injection system (Bank 1) .......... EC-236, EC-245
Fuel injection system (Bank 2) .......... EC-236, EC-245
Fuel injector and fuel tube ................................. EM-29
Fuel level sensor ................. EC-366, EC-368, EC-370
Fuel line inspection .............................................. FL-3
Fuel pressure check .......................................... EC-93
Fuel pressure release ....................................... EC-93
Fuel pump ....................................................... EC-637
Fuel pump and gauge .......................................... FL-5
Fuel system .......................................................... FL-3
Fuel tank .............................................................. FL-9
Fuel tank temperature sensor ........... EC-253, EC-259
Fuel tank vacuum relief valve ........................... EC-35
FUELB1 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-238, EC-247
FUELB2 - Wiring diagram ................. EC-239, EC-248
Fuse ...................................................... PG-66, PG-77
Fuse and fusible link box .................................. PG-77
Fuse block ......................................................... PG-76
Fusible link ............................................ PG-66, PG-77
G
Garage jack and safety stand ............................. GI-40
Gauges ................................................................. DI-5
Generator .......................................................... SC-17
Generic scan tool (GST) ................................. EC-139
Glass ...................................... GW-11, GW-68, GW-71
Glove box lamp ................................................ LT-153
IDX-8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Torque converter installation AT-245, AT-246, AT-248,
AT-249
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve ... AT-115, AT-
117
Tow truck towing ................................................. GI-42
Towing point ....................................................... GI-43
TPS1 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-266
TPS2 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-203
TPS3 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-606
Traction control system - Wiring diagram ....... BRC-16
Transfer control device ............. TF-76, TF-80, TF-138
Transfer control unit inspection table ................. TF-36
Transfer dropping resistor .................................. TF-90
Transfer fluid temperature sensor TF-104, TF-152, TF-
165
Transfer motor .................................... TF-102, TF-140
Transfer motor relay ........................................ TF-102
Transfer oil replacement ................................... MA-24
Transfer serial number ........................................ GI-48
Transmission serial number ................................ GI-48
Tread-FR&RR (Dimensions) ............................... GI-49
Trim ..................................................................... EI-35
TRNSCV - Wiring diagram .................. BL-140, BL-156
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-11
Turbine revolution sensor ................................ AT-131
TURN - Wiring diagram ...................................... LT-83
Turn signal lamp ................................................. LT-80
Two trip detection logic ...................................... EC-48
Two-pole lift ........................................................ GI-41
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-19
Vacuum hose drawing (Engine control) ........... EC-114
Valve clearance ................................................ EM-51
Valve guide ....................................................... EM-65
Vanity mirror lamp ............................................. LT-129
VDC (vehicle dynamics control) ........................ BRC-7
VDC -Wiring diagram ...................................... BRC-16
Vehicle identification number .............................. GI-47
Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) .......... GI-43
Vehicle security (theft warning) system ............. BL-75
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ............................ EC-372
VEHSEC - Wiring diagram ................................. BL-79
VENT/V - Wiring diagram .................. EC-327, EC-541
Video Monitor ..................................................... AV-60
VIN registration .................................................. EC-90
Viscosity number (SAE) .................................... MA-12
W
W/ANT - Wiring diagram .................................... AV-49
Wait detection switch ......................................... TF-69
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-31
Warning chime .................................................... DI-42
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-30
Washer, front ..................................................... WW-4
Washer, rear .................................................... WW-35
Water pump ...................................................... CO-17
Water temperature gauge ..................................... DI-5
Wheel alignment (front) ..................................... FSU-6
Wheel alignment (rear) ................................... RSU-27
Wheel bearing (front) ........................................ FAX-5
Wheel bearing (rear) ......................................... RAX-5
Wheel hub (rear) ............................................... RAX-5
Wheel size .......................................................... GI-49
Wheelbase (Dimensions) .................................... GI-49
Width (Dimensions) ............................................. GI-49
WINDOW - Wiring diagram .............................. GW-22
Window, door ...................................... GW-68, GW-71
Windshield ....................................................... GW-11
WIP/R - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-39
WIPER - Wiring diagram .................................. WW-11
Wiper, front ........................................................ WW-4
Wiper, rear ....................................................... WW-35
Wiring Diagram (Cell code) list ......................... PG-60
Wiring diagrams .................................................. GI-15
WT-T/WARN - Wiring diagram .......................... WT-11
LU-8Revision: October 2005
ENGINE OIL
2005 QX56
5. Install Tools.
6. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Check the engine oil pressure with engine running under no-load.
Engine oil pressure [Engine oil temperature at 80°C (175°F)]
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2
, psi)
CAUTION:
If the difference is extreme, check the oil passages and oil pump for leaks and blockages.
8. After the inspections, install oil pressure sensor as follows:
a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure sensor and engine.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure sensor to the specification.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-45, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .
c. After warming up engine, make sure there is no leakage of engine oil with engine running.
Changing Engine OilEBS00LMT
WAR NIN G:
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may
cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct skin contact with
used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly
with soap or hand cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Remove engine front undercover using power tool.
2. Warm up engine, and check for oil leakage from engine compo-
nents. Refer to LU-7, "
OIL LEAKAGE" .
3. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Loosen oil filler cap, then remove drain plug.
5. Drain engine oil.
6. Install drain plug with new washer.
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
7. Refill with new engine oil. Refer to MA-11, "
Fluids and Lubricants" . Tool number : ST25051001 (J-25695-1)
: ST25052000 (J-25695-2)
WBIA0571E
Engine Speed Approximate Discharge Pressure
Idle speed More than 98 (1.0, 14)
2,000 rpm More than 294 (3.0, 43)
Oil pressure sensor torque : 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
Oil pan drain plug : 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
KBIA2498E
MA-6
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).BrakesCheck that the brake does not pull the vehicle to one side when applied. —
Brake pedal and
boosterCheck the pedal for smooth operation and make sure it has the proper distance
under it when depressed fully. Check the brake booster function. Keep the floor
mats away from the pedal.BR-6, "
Inspection and
Adjustment", BR-16,
"On-Vehicle Service"
Parking brakeCheck that the parking brake control has the proper travel and make sure that
the vehicle is held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is
applied.PB-3, "On-Vehicle Ser-
vice"
Automatic transmis-
sion “Park” mecha-
nismOn a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the selector
lever in the P position without applying the brakes. — ItemReference page
ItemReference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank.
—
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold.MA-13
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation,
deterioration or loose connections.—
Brake fluid levelMake sure that the brake fluid level is between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on the
reservoirsMA-28
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions require
frequent checks of the battery fluid level.—
Engine drive beltMake sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily.MA-13
Engine oil levelCheck the level on the dipstick after parking the vehicle on a level spot and turn-
ing off the engine.MA-17
Power steering fluid
level and linesCheck the level on the reservoir with the engine off. Check the lines for improper
attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.MA-29
Automatic transmis-
sion fluid levelCheck the level on the dipstick after putting the selector lever in “P” with the
engine idling.MA-22
Exhaust systemMake sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately locate
the trouble and correct it.MA-22
UnderbodyThe underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around
the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
can easily accumulate.—
Fluid leaksCheck under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check for
the cause and correct it immediately.—
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-11
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSPFP:00000
Fluids and LubricantsELS001BN
*1: For further details, refer to MA-12, "SAE Viscosity Number" .
*2: Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warran ty.
*3: For Canada, NISSAN Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF), DEXRON
TM III or MERCONTM or equivalent ATF may also be used.
*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through your NISSAN dealer.
*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.
*6: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0° C (32° F).
*7: DEXRON
TM III, MERCONTM or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN
dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DEXRONTM III or MERCONTM Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
*8: For further details, refer to GI-5, "
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Regular Gasoline Recommended)" . DescriptionCapacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric US measure Imp measure
Fuel
105.8 28 US gal 23 1/4 Imp galUnleaded gasoline with octane rating of
at least 91 AKI (RON 96) *8
Engine oil
Drain and refillWith oil filter
change6.2 6 1/2 qt 5 1/2 qt
API Certification Mark *1
API grade SL, Energy Conserving *1
ILSAC grade GF-III *1 Without oil filter
change5.9 6 1/4 qt 5 1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
7.6 8 qt 6 3/4 qt
Cooling systemWith reservoir
at MAX level14.4 3 3/4 gal 3 1/8 galGenuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze
coolant or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
10.6 11 1/4 qt 9 3/8 qt Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF *2
Rear final drive oil
1.75 3 3/4 pt 3 1/8 pt API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *6
Transfer fluid
3.0 3 1/8 qt 2 5/8 qtGenuine NISSAN Matic D ATF (Conti-
nental U.S and Alaska) or Canada NIS-
SAN Automatic Transmission Fluid *7
Front final drive oil
1.6 3 3/8 pt 2 7/8 pt API GL-5 Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *6
Power steering fluid (PSF)
1.0 2 1/8 pt 1 3/4 pt Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *3
Brake fluid — — —Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid or equivalent,
DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116) *4
Brake grease — — —PBC (poly butyl cuprysil) grease or
equivalent
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid
4.5 1 1/4 gal 1 galGenuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or
equivalent
Air conditioning system refrigerant 1.08 ± 0.05 kg 2.38 ± 0.11 lb 2.38 ± 0.11 lb HFC-134a (R-134a) *5
Air conditioning system lubricants
290 m9.8 fl oz 10.2 fl ozNISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S or
equivalent *5