QUICK REFERENCE CHART M35/M45
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VK45DE)
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (Unladen* )
ELS0003X
* : Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.Engine modelVK45DE
Firing order1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Idle speed
A/T (In “P” or “N” position) rpm650 ± 50
Ignition timing
(BTDC at idle speed)12° ± 5°
CO% at idle 0.7 - 9.9 % and engine runs smoothly
Tensions of drive belts Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Radiater cap relief pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
78 - 98 (0.8-1.0 , 11-14) Standard
Limit 59 (0.6, 9)
Cooling system leakage testing pressure
157 (1.6, 23)
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Compression pressure
kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
1,320 (13.5, 191) /300 Standard
Minimum 1,130 (11.5, 164) /300
Spark plug Standard type PLFR5A-11
Hot type PLFR4A-11
Cold type PLFR6A-11
Camber Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum – 1° 29′ (– 1.48°)
Nominal – 0° 44′ (– 0.73°)
Maximum 0° 01′ (0.02°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Caster Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 3° 02′ (3.03°)
Nominal 3° 47′ (3.78°)
Maximum 4° 32′ (4.53°)
Left and right difference 45′ (0.75°) or less
Kingpin inclination Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 12° 20′ (12.33°)
Nominal 13° 05′ (13.08°)
Maximum 13° 50′ (13.83°)
Total toe-in Distance (A – B) Minimum 0.6 mm (0.024 in)
Nominal 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Maximum 2.6 mm (0.102 in)
Angle (left plus right)
Degree minute (Degree)Minimum –
Nominal 6′ (0.1°)
Maximum –
Wheel turning angle (Full turn) Inside Minimum 32° 00 (32.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Nominal 35° 00 (35.0°)
Maximum 36° 00 (36.0°)
Outside
Nominal 30° 00 (30.0°)
Degree minute (Decimal degree)
2005
ACS-12
[ICC]
LASER BEAM AIMING ADJUSTMENT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
LASER BEAM AIMING ADJUSTMENTPFP:00026
OutlineAKS006YI
Adjust the laser beam aiming every time the ICC sensor is removed or installed.
CAUTION:
Place the vehicle on the level ground when the laser beam aiming adjustment is operated.
Follow the CONSULT-II when adjusting the laser beam aiming (laser beam aiming adjustment can-
not be operated without CONSULT-II).
PreparationAKS006YJ
Adjust the tire pressure to the specified value.
See that there is no load in the vehicle.
Coolant, engine oil filled up to correct level and full fuel tank.
Shift the gear into “P” position and release the parking brake.
Clean the ICC sensor with a soft cloth.
Outline of Adjustment ProcedureAKS006YK
1. Set up the ICC target board [KV99110100 (J-45718)].
2. Adjust the sensor following the procedure on CONSULT-II. (Turn manually the screw for up-down position adjustment. ICC sensor automatically adjust the right-left position.)
Setting the ICC Target BoardAKS006YL
Accurate ICC target board setting is required for the laser beam aiming adjustment.
CAUTION:
ICC system does not function normally if laser beam aiming is not accurate.
ADJUSTING HEIGHT OF THE TARGET
1. Attach a triangle scale at the center.
SKIA6179E
SKIA5974E
AT-36
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and the lock-up apply pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied
In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid and lock-up apply pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
SMOOTH LOCK-UP CONTROL
When shifting from the lock-up released state to the lock-up applied state, the current output to the torque con-
verter clutch solenoid is controlled with the TCM. In this way, when shifting to the lock-up applied state, the
torque converter clutch is temporarily set to the half-clutched state to reduce the shock.
Half-clutched State
The current output from the TCM to the torque converter clutch solenoid is varied to gradually increase
the torque converter clutch solenoid pressure.
In this way, the lock-up apply pressure gradually rises and while the torque converter clutch piston is put
into half-clutched status, the torque converter clutch piston operating pressure is increased and the cou-
pling is completed smoothly.
Slip Lock-up Control
In the slip region, the torque converter clutch solenoid current is controlled with the TCM to put it into the
half-clutched state. This absorbs the engine torque fluctuation and lock-up operates from low speed.
This raises the fuel efficiency for 4th and 5th gears at both low speed and when the accelerator has a low
degree of opening.
Engine Brake ControlACS002LL
The forward one-way clutch transmits the drive force from the engine to the rear wheels. But the reverse
drive from the rear wheels is not transmitted to the engine because the one-way clutch is idling.
Therefore, the low coast brake solenoid is operated to prevent the forward one-way clutch from idling and
the engine brake is operated in the same manner as conventionally.
The operation of the low coast brake solenoid switches the low coast brake switching valve and controls
the coupling and releasing of the low coast brake.
The low coast brake reducing valve controls the low coast brake coupling force.
SCIA1520E
AV-2Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Window Antenna Repair ......................................
... 54
CHECK ELEMENT ........................................... ... 54
Removal and Installation of Roof Antenna .......... ... 56
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM ......................... ... 57
System Description .............................................. ... 57
A/C AND AV SWITCH SYSTEM ....................... ... 57
PRECAUTION OF LCD MONITOR .................. ... 57
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND .................... ... 57
DRIVE COMPUTER ......................................... ... 58
E/M SWITCH .................................................... ... 59
SETTING SCREEN .......................................... ... 60
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................ ... 61
AV COMMUNICATION LINE ............................ ... 61
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 61
CAN Communication Unit .................................... ... 61
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 61
Schematic ............................................................ ... 62
Wiring Diagram — INF/D — ................................ ... 63
Schematic ............................................................ ... 68
Wiring Diagram — COMM — .............................. ... 69
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Unit . ... 72
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. ... 73
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ...................... ... 74
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 74
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ ... 74
Self-Diagnosis Mode ........................................... ... 74
OPERATION PROCEDURES .......................... ... 74
NETWORK CHECK .......................................... ... 75
PARTS CHECK ................................................ ... 75
HVAC DETAIL SCREEN ................................... ... 76
VERSION CHECK ............................................ ... 76
CAN DIAG MNTR (CAN DIAG MONITOR) ...... ... 76
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ........ ... 77
STARTING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ..... ... 77
EXITING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ........ ... 77
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION .................................. ... 77
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom ................. ... 78
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display
Unit ...................................................................... ... 79
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for A/C and
AV Switch ............................................................. ... 80
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 80
Illumination Signal Inspection .............................. ... 81
Ignition Signal Inspection ..................................... ... 82
Audio Communication Line Inspection ................ ... 82
AV Communication Line Inspection ..................... ... 84
CAN Communication Line Inspection .................. ... 85
Audio Steering Wheel Switch Inspection ............. ... 86
Removal and Installation of Display ..................... ... 86
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 86
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 86
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. ... 86
NAVIGATION SYSTEM .......................................... ... 87
System Description .............................................. ... 87
TRAVEL DISTANCE ......................................... ... 87
TRAVEL DIRECTION ....................................... ... 87 MAP-MATCHING ..............................................
... 87
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM) ........ ... 88
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 89
BIRDVIEW™ ..................................................... ... 89
MAP DISPLAY .................................................. ... 90
FUNCTION OF CENTER SWITCH .................. ... 91
“VIEW” MODE ................................................... ... 97
“HEADING” MODE ........................................... ... 98
“NEARBY DISPLAY ICONS” MODE ................. ... 98
“SAVE CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ............. ... 98
“ADJUST CURRENT LOCATION” MODE ........ ... 98
“AUTO RE-ROUTE” MODE .............................. ... 99
“AVOID AREA SETTING” MODE ..................... ... 99
“CLEAR MEMORY” MODE ............................... ... 99
“EDIT ADDRESS BOOK” MODE ...................... .100
“GPS INFORMATION” MODE .......................... .100
“QUICK STOP CUSTOMER SETTING” MODE .100
“SET AVERAGE SPEED” MODE ..................... .100
“TRACKING” MODE ......................................... .101
GUIDANCE VOLUME ....................................... .101
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON ...... .101
TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2 ............................................ .102
FUEL ECONOMY ............................................. .102
MAINTENANCE ................................................ .102
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION ................... .102
TIRE PRESSURE ............................................. .103
WARNING INDICATIONS ................................. .103
CAN Communication System Description ........... .104
CAN Communication Unit .................................... .104
Component Parts Location and Harness Connector
Location ............................................................... .104
Schematic—NAVI— ............................................. .105
Wiring Diagram —NAVI— .................................... .106
Schematic — COMM — ....................................... .113
Wiring Diagram — COMM — ............................... .114
Terminals and Reference Value for NAVI Control
Unit ....................................................................... .119
Terminals and Reference Value for Display Control
Unit ....................................................................... .121
Terminals and Reference Value for Display ......... .125
Terminals and Reference Value for A/C and AV
Switch .................................................................. .127
On Board Self-Diagnosis Function ....................... .128
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .128
DIAGNOSIS ITEM ............................................ .128
Self-Diagnosis Mode (DCU) ................................. .129
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .129
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .130
Self-Diagnosis Mode (NAVI) ................................ .131
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .131
SELF–DIAGNOSIS RESULT ............................ .132
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ............................ .133
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. .133
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .134
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .134
AUTO CLIMATE CONTROL ............................. .135
NAVIGATION .................................................... .135
DISPLAY DIAGNOSIS ...................................... .135
VEHICLE SIGNALS .......................................... .136
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
HISTORY OF ERRORS ...................................
. 136
DIAGNOSIS BY HISTORY OF ERRORS ........ . 137
NAVIGATION ................................................... . 138
CAN Diag Support Monitor .................................. . 140
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ . 140
A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ....... . 141
DESCRIPTION ................................................. . 141
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for NAVI
Control Unit ......................................................... . 142
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display
Control Unit ......................................................... . 143
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display . 144
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for A/C and
AV Switch ............................................................ . 145
Vehicle Speed Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit . 145
Vehicle Speed Signal Check for Display Control Unit . 146
Illumination Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit .. . 147
Illumination Signal Check for Display Control Unit . 148
Ignition Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit ........ . 148
Ignition Signal Check for Display Control Unit .... . 148
Reverse Signal Check for NAVI Control Unit ...... . 148
Reverse Signal Check for Display Control Unit ... . 149
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and NAVI Control Unit) .................... . 149
Audio Communication Line Check (Between Dis-
play Control Unit and Audio Unit) ........................ . 150
Display Communication Line Check (Between Dis-
play Control Unit and Display) ............................. . 152
AV Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and A/C and AV Switch) .................. . 154
CAN Communication Line Check ........................ . 155
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That DVD-ROM Map
Is Not Inserted ..................................................... . 155
If NAVI Control Unit Detects That Inserted DVD-
ROM Map Malfunctioning Or If It Is Impossible to
Load Data from DVD-ROM Map ......................... . 155
If Connection Between NAVI Control Unit and GPS
AntennaIs Malfunctioning .................................... . 156
RGB Screen Is Not Shown .................................. . 156
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (NAVI Screen
Looks Bluish) ....................................................... . 157
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (NAVI Screen
Looks Reddish) ................................................... . 158
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (NAVI Screen
Looks Yellowish) .................................................. . 159
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (All Screens
Looks Bluish) ....................................................... . 160
Color of RGB ImageIs Not Proper (All Screens
Looks Reddish) ................................................... . 161
Color of RGB Image Is Not Proper (All Screens
Looks Yellowish) .................................................. . 162
RGB Screen Is Rolling (NAVI Screen) ................ . 163
RGB Screen Is Rolling (Excepting NAVI Screen) . 164
Guide Sound Is Not Heard .................................. . 165
Screen Is Not Shown .......................................... . 166
Audio Screen Is Not Shown (NAVI Screen Is Shown) . 166
A/C Screen Is Not Shown (NAVI Screen Is Shown) . 166
TRIP, FUEL ECON and MAINTENANCE Screens
Are Not Shown .................................................... . 166 Average Fuel Economy Displayed Is Not Shown . 167
Driving Distance or Average Speed Displayed Is Not
Shown .................................................................. .167
WARNING DOOR OPEN Screen Is Not Shown .. .168
Tire Pressure Is Not Displayed ............................ .168
Unable to Operate All of A/C and AV Switch (Unable
to Start Self-Diagnosis) ........................................ .168
Navigation System Does Not Activate ................. .169
Position of Current-Location Mark Is Not Correct . 169
Driving Test .......................................................... .170
Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction .. .171
BASIC OPERATION ......................................... .171
VEHICLE MARK ............................................... .171
DESTINATION, PASSING POINTS, AND MENU
ITEMS CANNOT BE SELECTED/SET ............. .172
VOICE GUIDE .................................................. .172
ROUTE SEARCH ............................................. .172
EXAMPLES OF CURRENT-LOCATION MARK
DISPLACEMENT ............................................. .174
CURRENT LOCATION MARK SHOWS A POSI-
TION WHICH IS COMPLETELY WRONG ....... .177
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK JUMPS ............ .177
CURRENT LOCATION MARK IS IN A RIVER OR
SEA .................................................................. .178
WHEN DRIVING ON SAME ROAD, SOME-
TIMES CURRENT-LOCATION MARK IS IN
RIGHT PLACE AND SOMETIMES IT IS WRONG
PLACE .............................................................. .178
LOCATION CORRECTION BY MAP-MATCH-
ING IS SLOW ................................................... .178
ALTHOUGH GPS RECEIVING DISPLAY IS
GREEN, VEHICLE MARK DOES NOT RETURN
TO CORRECT LOCATION ............................... .178
NAME OF CURRENT PLACE IS NOT DIS-
PLAYED ............................................................ .178
CONTENTS OF DISPLAY DIFFER FOR BIRD-
VIEW™ AND THE (FLAT) MAP SCREEN ....... .178
Program Loading of NAVI Control Unit ................ .179
Removal and Installation of NAVI Control Unit .... .180
REMOVAL ........................................................ .180
INSTALLATION ................................................ .180
Removal and Installation of GPS Antenna .......... .180
REMOVAL ........................................................ .180
INSTALLATION ................................................ .180
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. .181
Removal and Installation of Display Unit ............. .181
Removal and Installation of Display Control Unit . 181 REMOVAL ........................................................ .181
INSTALLATION ................................................ .181
INFINITI MOBILE ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM .... .182
System Description .............................................. .182
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location .183
Wiring Diagram – MES – ..................................... .184
Terminals and Reference Value for DVD Player .. .186
Terminals and Reference Value for DVD Display . 187
DVD Player Does Not Work ................................ .189
Screen Is Not Shown (While Sounds Come Out of
an Audio Speaker, Did Not Do of a Head Phone) .191
Screen Is not Shown (Sounds Come Out of Both
AV-78
INTEGRATED DISPLAY SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by SymptomAKS005UB
Symptom Suspect Systems and reference
No screen is shown. Refer to
AV-79, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for Display Unit" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
Screen does not switch to nighttime mode after the
lighting switch is turned 1st. Refer to
AV-81, "
Illumination Signal Inspection" .
TRIP and FUEL ECON screen do not appear. Refer to AV-82, "
Ignition Signal Inspection" .
Journey distance (DIST) is not added up. Refer to AV-80, "
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection" .
Average vehicle speed (AVG) is not displayed.
Average fuel consumption (AVG) is not displayed.
Refer to AV-80, "Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection" .
Refer to AV-85, "CAN Communication Line Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
Distance to empty (DTE) is not displayed.
Check if speedometer operates. If it does not operate, go to AV- 8 0 , "Vehicle
Speed Signal Inspection" .
Check if fuel gauge operates. If it does not operate, go to DI-22, "Fuel Level
Sensor Signal Inspection" .
Refer to AV-85, "CAN Communication Line Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
Tire pressure is not displayed.
Check BCM (Body Control Module). Refer to BCS-3, "BCM (BODY CONTROL
MODULE)" .
Refer to AV-85, "CAN Communication Line Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
Door warning screen does not appear.
Refer to AV-80, "Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection" .
Refer to AV-85, "CAN Communication Line Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
A/C and AV switch and all switch operation are not
possible.
(Do not start self-diagnosis.)
Refer to AV-80, "Power Supply and Ground Circuit Check for A/C and AV
Switch" .
Refer to AV-77, "A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function" .
Refer to AV-84, "AV Communication Line Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace display unit.
Audio operation is not possible.
Refer to AV-77, "A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function" .
Refer to AV-82, "Audio Communication Line Inspection" .
Audio steering wheel switches do not function. Refer to
AV-86, "
Audio Steering Wheel Switch Inspection" .
If above is normal, replace AV and A/C switch.
Air conditioner operation is not possible.
Refer to AV-77, "A/C and AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function" .
Refer to AV-85, "CAN Communication Line Inspection" .
NAVIGATION SYSTEM AV-101
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
“TRACKING” MODE
To delete the tracking marks on the map, select “Off”.
To leave the tracking marks on the map, select “On”.
NOTE:
When a trail display is turned OFF, trail data is erased from the mem-
ory.
GUIDANCE VOLUME
Description
Following guidance volume setting can be changed.
Activation/Deactivation Setting
The voice prompt can be turned on/off by pressing the “Guidance Volume” button.
Voice Volume Setting
Volume of the voice can be controlled by bending the joystick to left/right.
DISPLAY WITH PUSHED “TRIP” BUTTON
When the “TRIP” button is pushed, the following models will display on the screen.
Warning message (if there are any) →TRIP1 →TRIP2 →FUEL ECONOMY →MAINTENANCE →OFF.
SKIA0559E
SKIA4497E
Display items Display/Setting contents Reference
page
Trip 1 o r Trip2 Elapsed Time Displays driving time with a range of 0000:00:00 to 9999:59:59.
AV-102,
"TRIP 1 OR
TRIP 2"
Driving Distance
[(km) or (miles)] Displays driving distance with a range of 00000.0 to 99999.9.
Average speed
[(km/h) or (MPH)] Displays average speed with a range of 000.0 to 999.9.
Fuel Economy Average Fuel Economy
[(MPG) or (l/100km)] Displays fuel economy with ignition switch ON, average fuel econ-
omy each 30 minutes. AV-102,
"FUEL
ECONOMY"
Distance to Empty [(km) or
(miles)], [(MPG) or (l/100km)] Displays possible driving distance with remaining fuel.
Fuel Economy (MPG) Displays fuel economy each approx. 100 ms.
Maintenance Engine oil Maintenance intervals of engine oil and setting of oil change cycle.
AV-102,
"MAINTE-
NANCE"
Tire rotation Maintenance intervals of tire and setting of tire replacement cycle.
Tire pressure Tire pressure displayed as tire pressure information.
AV-102
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
TRIP 1 OR TRIP 2
Elapsed Time, Driving Distance and Average Speed are dis-
played as Trip 1 information or Trip 2 information.
The way to reset is by pushing the “Reset” switch or by keeping
pushing “TRIP” button more than 1.5 seconds.
FUEL ECONOMY
Average Fuel Economy, Distance to Empty, Fuel Economy are
displayed as Fuel Economy information.
The way to reset is by pushing the “Reset” switch or by keeping
pushing “TRIP” button more than 1.5 seconds.
MAINTENANCE
Engine Oil, Tire Rotation and Tire Pressure are displayed as
Maintenance information.
ENGINE OIL OR TIRE ROTATION
Possible to set up interval of engine oil and tire rotation by mov-
ing joystick right and left.
SKIA5990E
SKIA5991E
SKIA5992E
SKIA5993E