2005 INFINITI FX35 fuel pressure

BRC-8
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
System DiagramAFS001SB
VDC FunctionAFS001SC

In addition to the TCS/ABS function, the driver steering amount and brake operation amount are detected
from steering angle sensor and pressure sensor, and the vehicle's driving status (amount of under steer-
ing / over steering) is determined from information from G sensor, wheel sensor, etc., and this information
is used to improve vehicle stability by controlling the braking and engine power to all four wheels.

SLIP indicator lamp flashes to inform the driver of VDC operation.

During VDC operation, body and brake pedal lightly vibrate and mechanical noises may be heard. This is
normal.

ABS warning lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp might turn on when vehicle is sub-
ject to strong shaking or large vibration, such as when vehicle is on a turn table, a ship or a steep slope
such as bank while engine is running. In this case, restart engine on a normal road, and if ABS warning
lamp, VDC OFF indicator lamp, and SLIP indicator lamp turn off, there is no malfunction.
TCS FunctionAFS001SD

The wheel spin of the drive wheels is detected by ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) from the
wheel speed signals from four wheels, so if wheel spin occurs, drive wheel right and left brake fluid pres-
sure control and engine fuel cut are performed while throttle value is restricted to reduce the engine
torque and decrease the amount of wheel spin. In addition, the degree throttle is opened is controlled to
achieve the optimum engine torque.

Depending on road circumstances, the driver may have a sluggish feel. This is normal, because the opti-
mum traction has the highest priority under TCS operation.

TCS may be activated any time vehicle suddenly accelerates, suddenly down/upshifts, or is driven on a
road with a varying surface friction coefficient.

During TCS operation, it informs a driver of system operation by flashing SLIP indicator lamp.
ABS FunctionAFS001SE

The anti-lock brake system is a function that detects wheel revolution while braking, and it improves han-
dling stability during sudden braking by electrically preventing 4 wheel lock. Maneuverability is also
improved for avoiding obstacles.

If the electrical system malfunctions, then the fail-safe function starts, the ABS becomes inoperative, and
ABS warning lamp turns on.

Electrical system diagnosis by CONSULT-II is available.

During ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This is normal.
SFIA1160E

DI-1
DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ............................................................ 4
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 4
COMBINATION METERS ...................................... ..... 5
System Description ............................................. ..... 5
UNIFIED METER CONTROL UNIT ................. ..... 5
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. .................... ..... 5
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/
TRIP METER ................................................... ..... 6
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ... ..... 6
SPEEDOMETER .............................................. ..... 7
TACHOMETER ................................................ ..... 7
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE ................... ..... 7
FUEL GAUGE .................................................. ..... 7
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ..... 7
Arrangement of Combination Meter .................... ..... 8
Circuit Diagram ................................................... ..... 9
Wiring Diagram — METER — ............................. ... 10
Terminals and Reference Value for Combination
Meter ................................................................... ... 12
Terminals and Reference Value for Unified Meter
and A/C Amp. ...................................................... ... 13
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter ........ ... 14
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION ....................... ... 14
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ... 14
CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP) .......... ... 14
Trouble Diagnosis ............................................... ... 15
HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ... 15
PRELIMINARY CHECK ................................... ... 15
Symptom Chart 1 ................................................ ... 17
Symptom Chart 2 ................................................ ... 17
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection ..... ... 18
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 20
Engine Speed Signal Inspection ......................... ... 21
Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Inspection .. ... 21
Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection ................... ... 22
Odo/Trip Meter and Illumination Control Switch
Inspection ............................................................ ... 24
Fuel Gauge Pointer Fluctuates, Indicator Wrong Value or Varies ....................................................
... 24
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to FULL Position .... ... 24
Electrical Components Inspection ....................... ... 25
CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT ............. ... 25
Removal and Installation of Combination Meter .. ... 25
Disassembly and Assembly of Combination Meter ... 26
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 26
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 27
Removal and Installation of Odo/Trip Meter and Illu-
mination Control Switch ....................................... ... 27
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 27
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP ........................... ... 28
System Description .............................................. ... 28
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNALS .............................. ... 28
FAIL-SAFE ....................................................... ... 29
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 29
CAN Communication Unit .................................... ... 29
Schematic ............................................................ ... 30
CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP) .......... ... 31
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .................... ... 31
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS ........................ ... 32
DATA MONITOR .............................................. ... 32
DTC [U1000] CAN Communication Circuit .......... ... 34
DTC [B2202] Meter Communication Circuit ........ ... 34
DTC [B2205] Vehicle Speed Circuit ..................... ... 37
Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C
Amp. .................................................................... ... 37
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 37
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 37
COMPASS .............................................................. ... 38
System Description .............................................. ... 38
DIRECTION DISPLAY ...................................... ... 38
Wiring Diagram – COMPAS – ............................. ... 40
Removal and Installation of Compass ................. ... 41
WARNING LAMPS ................................................. ... 42
Schematic ............................................................ ... 42
Wiring Diagram — WARN — ............................... ... 43
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) .......................................................... ... 51

DI-28
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMPPFP:27760
System DescriptionAKS005N8

For the unified meter and A/C amp., the signal required for controlling the combination meter are inte-
grated in the A/C auto amp.

Unified meter and A/C amp. controls each operation for A/C auto amp. For information regarding A/C con-
trol, refer to AT C - 3 0 , "
AIR CONDITIONER CONTROL" in ATC section.

Unified meter and A/C amp. inputs necessary information for combination meter from each unit by CAN
communication and so on.

And unified meter and A/C amp. outputs these signals using communication line (TX, RX) between unified
meter and A/C amp. and combination meter.

The signals required for the distance to empty (DTE) display are centralized in the unified meter and A/C
amp., converted into data, and sent to the display unit (without NAVI) display control unit (with NAVI) using
CAN communication.

Other input signals are also sent to the ECM, TCM, AWD control unit, BCM, display unit (without NAVI)
and display control unit (with NAVI) using CAN communication.

The unified meter and A/C amp. correspond a CONSULT-II function (self-diagnostic results, CAN diag-
nostic support monitor, data monitor).
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNALS
Between Unified Meter & A/C amp. and Combination Meter
Unit Input Output
Unified meter and A/C amp.

Seat belt buckle switch signal (Driver's side)

Parking brake signal

Illumination control nighttime required signal

Refuel status signal

Low-fuel warning lamp condition signal

Combination meter receive error signal

Delivery destination data signal

Combination meter specifications signal

Vehicle speed signal (8-pulse)

Engine speed signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Fuel level sensor signal (resistance value)

Malfunction indicator lamp signal

ABS warning lamp signal

Low tire pressure warning lamp signal

Brake warning lamp signal

A/T CHECK warning lamp signal

ICC warning lamp signal

Oil pressure switch signal

Door switch signal

AWD warning lamp signal

VDC OFF indicator lamp signal

SLIP indicator lamp signal

CRUISE indicator lamp signal

SET indicator lamp signal

High beam request signal

Turn indicator signal

Snow mode switch signal

ICC system display signal

A/T position indicator signal

Manual mode indicator signal

Manual mode gear position signal

CAN communication condition signal of A/T

Position lights request signal

Buzzer output signal

UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP DI-29
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FA I L - S A F E
Solution When Communication Error Between the Unified Meter & A/C Amp. and the Combi-
nation Meter
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS007Z1
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS007YX
Refer to LAN-30, "CAN Communication Unit" in “LAN SYSTEM”.
Function Specifications
Speedometer Return to zero when discontinuing communication or receiving
irregular data.
Tachometer Reset to zero by suspending communication.
Fuel gauge
Water temperature gauge
Illumination control Combination meter illumination When suspending communication, change to nighttime mode.
Odo/trip meter Integrate in response to 8-pulse input.
A/T position indicator The display turns off by suspending communication.
Warning buzzer The warning buzzer turns off by suspending communication.
Warning lamp/indicator lamp ABS warning lamp
The lamp turns on by suspending communication.
VDC OFF indicator
SLIP indicator
Brake warning lamp
Door warning lamp
The lamp turns off by suspending communication.
Low tire pressure warning lamp
SET indicator lamp
CRUISE indicator lamp
AWD warning lamp
ICC warning lamp
A/T CHECK warning lamp
Oil pressure warning lamp
Snow mode indicator lamp
Turn signal indicator
Malfunction indicator lamp
High beam indicator

UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP DI-33
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4. Touch “START”.
5. Touch “RECORD” while monitoring, then the status of the moni- tored item can be recorded. To stop recording, touch “STOP”.
Display Item List
SKIA4957E
Display item [Unit] MAIN
SIGNALS SELECTION
FROM MENU Contents
SPEED METER [km/h] or [mph] X X This is the angle correction value after the speed signal from the
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is converted into the
vehicle speed.
SPEED OUTPUT [km/h] or [mph] X X This is the angle correction value before the speed signal from
the ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) is converted into
the vehicle speed.
TACHO METER [rpm] X X This is the converted value for the engine speed signal from the
ECM.
W TEMP METER [ °C] or [ °F] X X This is the converted value for the engine coolant temperature
signal from the ECM.
FUEL METER [lit.] X X This is the processed value for the signal (resistance value)
from the fuel gauge.
DISTANCE [km] or [mile] X X This is the calculated value for the speed signal from the ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit), the signal (resistance
signal) from the fuel gauge and fuel consumption signal from
ECM.
FUEL W/L [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low-fuel warning lamp.
MIL [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of malfunction indicator lamp.
AIR PRES W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of low tire pressure warning lamp.
SEAT BELT W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of seat belt warning lamp.
BUZZER [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of buzzer.
DOOR W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of door warning lamp.
HI-BEAM IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of high beam indicator.
TURN IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of turn indicator.
OIL W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of oil pressure warning lamp.
VDC/TCS IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of VDC OFF indicator lamp.
ABS W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of ABS warning lamp.
SLIP IND [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SLIP indicator lamp.
BRAKE W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of brake warning lamp.*
KEY G W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key warning lamp (green).
KEY R W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key warning lamp (red).
KEY KNOB W/L [ON/OFF] X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of key knob warning lamp.
M RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of manual mode range switch.
NM RANGE SW [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of except for manual mode range
switch.
AT SFT UP SW [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift-up switch.
AT SFT DWN SW [ON/OFF] X X Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T shift-down switch.

DI-86
LANE DEPARTURE WARNING SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Camera Aiming AdjustmentAKS00C7J
OUTLINE
Adjust the camera aiming every time the LDW camera unit is removed or installed.
CAUTION:

Place the vehicle on the level ground when the camera aiming adjustment is operated.

Follow the CONSULT-II when adjusting the camera aiming. (Camera aiming adjustment cannot be
operated without CONSULT-II.)
PREPARATION

Keep all tires inflated to correct pressures. Adjust the tire pressure to the specified pressure value.

There is no-load in vehicle. Check if coolant, engine oil are filled up to correct level and fuel tank is full.

Shift the gear into “P” position and release the parking brake.

Clean the windshield.
NOTE:
Do not place anything reflective on the upper surface of instrument panel.
TARGET SETTING
Preparation Aiming Adjustment Jig
For aiming adjustment, prepare the following jigs and targets.
PKIB4693E

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
VQ35DE
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 15
DTC No. Index .................................................... ... 15
Alphabetical Index ............................................... ... 19
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ... 23
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ... 23
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T ....................................................................... ... 23
Precaution ........................................................... ... 23
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 27
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 27
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................... ... 30
System Diagram .................................................. ... 30
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................. ... 31
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................ ... 33
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) ................................................................. ... 34
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL .................. ... 35
Input/Output Signal Chart .................................... ... 35
System Description ............................................. ... 35
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 36
System Description ............................................. ... 36
Component Description ....................................... ... 37
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 38
System Description ............................................. ... 38
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .................... ... 39
Description .......................................................... ... 39
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 42
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 43
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .................... ... 43
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ................................................................... ... 46
System Description ............................................. ... 46
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... ... 47
Component Inspection ........................................ ... 49 POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ..............
... 51
Description ........................................................... ... 51
Component Inspection ......................................... ... 51
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ..................................................................... ... 53
Description ........................................................... ... 53
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ......... ... 54
Introduction .......................................................... ... 54
Two Trip Detection Logic ..................................... ... 54
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information ............ ... 55
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................ ... 69
OBD System Operation Chart ............................. ... 72
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................ ... 78
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 78
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check ................. ... 83
Idle Mixture Ratio Adjustment .............................. ... 85
VIN Registration .................................................. ... 96
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ... ... 96
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .............. ... 96
Idle Air Volume Learning ..................................... ... 97
Fuel Pressure Check ........................................... ... 99
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... .101
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................ .101
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................. .107
Fail-Safe Chart .................................................... .109
Symptom Matrix Chart ......................................... .110
Engine Control Component Parts Location ......... .114
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................ .120
Circuit Diagram .................................................... .121
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout .......... .123
ECM Terminals and Reference Value .................. .123
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) ......................... .132
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ...................... .144
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor .... .147
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode .................................................................... .151
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .153
Description ........................................................... .153
Testing Condition ................................................. .153

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Overall Function Check .......................................
. 238
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 240
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 243
Component Inspection ........................................ . 245
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 247
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
FUNCTION ............................................................. . 248
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 248
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 248
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 250
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 252
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
FUNCTION ............................................................. . 258
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 258
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 258
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 260
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 262
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR ..................................... . 267
Component Description ....................................... . 267
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 267
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 267
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 269
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 270
Component Inspection ........................................ . 271
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 272
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR ........................ . 273
Component Description ....................................... . 273
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 273
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 273
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 274
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 275
Component Inspection ........................................ . 276
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 277
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR .......................... . 278
Component Description ....................................... . 278
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode . 278
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 278
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 279
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 280
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 281
Component Inspection ........................................ . 284
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 284
DTC P0300 - P0306 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE, NO. 1 - 6 CYLINDER MISFIRE .................... . 285
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 285
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 285
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 286
DTC P0327, P0328 KS .......................................... . 295
Component Description ....................................... . 295
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................. . 295
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. . 295
Wiring Diagram ................................................... . 296
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... . 297
Component Inspection ........................................ . 298
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 299
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) ......................... . 300
Component Description ....................................... . 300
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .300
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .300
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .300
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .302
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .303
Component Inspection ......................................... .306
Removal and Installation ..................................... .306
DTC P0340, P0345 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ....... .307
Component Description ....................................... .307
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .307
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .307
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .307
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .309
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .312
Component Inspection ......................................... .315
Removal and Installation ..................................... .315
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNC-
TION ....................................................................... .316
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .316
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .316
Overall Function Check ....................................... .317
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .318
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................ .322
System Description .............................................. .322
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .322
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .322
Overall Function Check ....................................... .323
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .324
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ................ .327
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .327
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .328
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .329
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL-
UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ..................... .336
Description ........................................................... .336
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .336
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .337
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .337
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .338
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .340
Component Inspection ......................................... .341
Removal and Installation ..................................... .342
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL
VALVE .................................................................... .343
Component Description ....................................... .343
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .343
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... .343
DTC Confirmation Procedure .............................. .344
Wiring Diagram .................................................... .345
Diagnostic Procedure .......................................... .346
Component Inspection ......................................... .348
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE
SENSOR ................................................................ .350
Component Description ....................................... .350
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode .350