TIMING CHAIN EM-207
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4. Install timing chains and related parts.
Align the mating mark on each sprocket and timing chain for installation.
NOTE:
Before installing chain tensioner, it is possible to change the position of mating mark on timing chain for
that on each sprocket for alignment.
CAUTION:
For the above reason, after the mating marks are aligned, keep them aligned by holding them
with a hand.
Install slack guides and tension guides onto correct side by checking with identification mark on sur-
face.
Install chain tensioner with plunger fixed as described in its removal.
CAUTION:
Before and after the installation of chain tensioner, make sure that the mating mark on timing
chain is not out of alignment.
After installing chain tensioner, remove stopper pin to release tensioner. Make sure tensioner
is released.
To avoid chain-link skipping of timing chain, do not move crankshaft or camshafts until front
cover is installed.
5. Perform the same procedure as for right bank, install timing chain and related parts on left side.
6. Install oil pump. Refer to LU-31, "
OIL PUMP" .
PBIC2344E
CAMSHAFT EM-219
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4. Crank the engine, and then make sure that engine oil comes out
from intake valve timing control cover oil hole. End crank after
checking.
WARNING:
Be careful not to touch rotating parts (drive belt, idler pul-
ley, and crankshaft pulley, etc.).
CAUTION:
Engine oil may squirt from intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve installation hole during cranking. Use a shop
cloth to prevent the engine components and the vehicle. Do
not allow engine oil to get on rubber components such as
drive belt or engine mount insulators. Immediately wipe off
any splashed engine oil.
Clean oil groove between oil strainer and intake valve timing control solenoid valve if engine oil does not
come out from intake valve timing control cover oil hole. Refer to LU-23, "
LUBRICATION SYSTEM" .
5. Remove components between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and camshaft sprocket (INT), and then check each oil groove for clogging.
Clean oil groove if necessary. Refer to LU-23, "LUBRICATION SYSTEM" .
6. After inspection, install removed parts.
Va l v e C l e a r a n c eABS006IL
INSPECTION
In cases of removing/installing or replacing camshaft and valve-related parts, or of unusual engine conditions
due to changes in valve clearance (found malfunctions during starting, idling or causing noise), perform
inspection as follows:
1. Remove rocker covers (right and left bank). Refer to EM-197, "
ROCKER COVER" .
2. Measure the valve clearance as follows:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke.
Rotate crankshaft pulley in clockwise to align TDC identifica-
tion notch (without paint mark) with timing indicator on front
cover.
Make sure that both intake and exhaust cam noses of No. 1
cylinder (engine front side of left bank) are located as shown
in the figure.
If not, turn crankshaft one revolution (360 degrees) and align
as shown in the figure.
PBIC2848E
PBIC2341E
KBIA0400J
CYLINDER HEAD EM-229
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CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceABS006IP
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-789, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
a. Remove fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during measure- ment.
3. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-172, "
ENGINE ROOM COVER" .
4. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-189, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-190,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
5. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-II).
6. Install compression gauge with adapter (SST or commercial ser- vice tool) onto spark plug hole.
Use compression gauge adapter (SST) which is required on
No. 7 and 8 cylinders.
Use compression gauge adapter (if no SST is used) whose
picking up end inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20
mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cyl-
inder head during removal.
7. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cyl-
inder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain the specified engine speed.
PBIB1482E
PBIC1554E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deferential limit between cylinders
1,320 (13.5, 191) / 300 1,130 (11.5, 164) / 300 98 (1.0, 14) / 300
EM-242
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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
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8. Remove rear plate cover from oil pan. Then remove bolts fixing drive plate to torque converter. Refer to
EM-185, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" and AT- 2 7 0 , "TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
9. Remove transmission joint bolts which pierce at oil pan lower rear side. Refer to AT- 2 7 0 , "
TRANSMIS-
SION ASSEMBLY" .
10. Disconnect steering lower joint at power steering gear assembly side, and release steering lower shaft. Refer to PS-12, "
STEERING COLUMN" .
11. Remove rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-7, "
REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" .
After disconnection, plug the opening on transmission side.
12. Remove front drive shaft (both side). Refer to FAX-12, "
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
13. Remove front propeller shaft. Refer to PR-4, "
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT" .
14. Remove three way catalyst (both bank). Refer to EM-182, "
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY
CATALYST" .
Removal Work
1. Install engine slingers into front of cylinder head (left bank) and
front of cylinder head (right bank).
2. Lift with hoist and secure engine in position.
3. Use manual lift table caddy (commercial service tool) or equivalently rigid tool such as transmission jack. Securely support bottom of suspension member and transmission.
CAUTION:
Put a piece of wood or something similar as the supporting surface, secure a completely stable
condition.
4. Remove engine rear member mounting bolts.
5. Remove front suspension member mounting nuts with power tool. Refer to FSU-6, "
FRONT SUSPEN-
SION ASSEMBLY" .
6. Carefully lower jack, or raise lift to remove engine, transmission front final drive and front suspension member assembly. When
performing work, observe the following caution:
CAUTION:
Confirm there is no interference with vehicle.
Make sure that all connection points have been discon-
nected.
Keep in mind the center of vehicle gravity changes. If
necessary, use jack(s) to support vehicle at rear jacking
point(s) to prevent it from falling it off the lift. Slinger bolts:
:33.4 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC1556E
PBIC1557E
ENGINE ASSEMBLY EM-243
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Separation Work
1. Change engine slinger installing to cylinder head (right bank).
NOTE:
In order to keep secure position when hoisting engine.
2. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) under side nut with power tool.
3. Lift with hoist and separate engine and transmission assembly from front suspension member. CAUTION:
Before and during this lifting, always make sure that any harnesses are left connected.
Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or spills onto engine mounting insulator.
4. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
5. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
6. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 7 3 , "
Removal and Installation (AWD Models)"
.
7. Remove front final drive from engine. Refer to FFD-12, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
8. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) and brackets (RH and LH) from engine with power tool.
9. Remove engine rear member and engine mounting insulator (rear) from transmission.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it.
For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part.
For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in EM-240, "Removal and
Installation" .
When installing engine mounting brackets (RH and LH) on cylin-
der block, tighten two upper bolts (shown as “A” in the figure)
first. Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as “B” in the figure).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The followings are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS"
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant. Slinger bolts:
:33.4 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC2447E
PBIC2365E
GI-36
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Do not apply excessive shock to the control unit by dropping or
hitting it.
Be careful to prevent condensation in the control unit due to
rapid temperature changes and do not let water or rain get on it.
If water is found in the control unit, dry it fully and then install it in
the vehicle.
Be careful not to let oil to get on the control unit connector.
Avoid cleaning the control unit with volatile oil.
Do not disassemble the control unit, and do not remove the
upper and lower covers.
When using a DMM, be careful not to let test probes get close to
each other to prevent the power transistor in the control unit
from damaging battery voltage because of short circuiting.
When checking input and output signals of the control unit, use
the specified check adapter.
SAIA0255E
SEF348N
HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE - LT-7
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HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -PFP:26010
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationAKS007M9
System DescriptionAKS007MA
Control of the headlamp system operation is dependent upon the position of the combination switch (lighting
switch). When the lighting switch is placed in the 2ND position, the BCM (body control module) receives input
signal requesting the headlamps (and tail lamps) illuminate. This input signal is communicated to the IPDM E/
R (intelligent power distribution module engine room) across the CAN communication lines. The CPU (central
processing unit) located in the IPDM E/R controls the headlamp high and headlamp low relay coils. These
relays, when energized, direct power to the respective headlamps, which then illuminate.
If voltage is applied to a high beam solenoid, the bulb shade will move, even a xenon head lamp bulb comes
out, and a high beam and a low beam are changed.
OUTLINE
Power is supplied at all times
to headlamp high relay, located in IPDM E/R,
to headlamp low relay, located in IPDM E/R, and
to ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R, from battery direct,
through 10A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)
to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
through 15A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R)
to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
through 50A fusible link (letter M, located in fuse, fusible link and relay box)
to BCM terminal 55,
through 15A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 42,
through 10A fuse [No. 19, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 8.
PKIB3472E
LT-80
FRONT FOG LAMP
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
to BCM terminal 38.
When ignition switch is in ACC or ON position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 11.
Ground is supplied
to BCM terminals 49 and 52
through grounds M35, M45 and M85,
to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 60
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
FRONT FOG LAMP OPERATION
The front fog lamp switch is built into combination switch. The lighting switch must be in the 2ND position or
AUTO position (headlamp is ON) and the front fog lamp switch must be ON for front fog lamp operation.
With the front fog lamp switch in the ON position, the CPU located in the IPDM E/R grounds the coil side of the
front fog lamp relay. The front fog lamp relay then directs power
through IPDM E/R terminal 37
to front fog lamp LH terminal 1,
through IPDM E/R terminal 36
to front fog lamp RH terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to front fog lamp LH terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51,
to front fog lamp RH terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
With power and grounds supplied, front fog lamps illuminate.
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to BCS-3, "COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
EXTERIOR LAMP BATTERY SAVER CONTROL
When the combination switch (lighting switch) is in the 2ND position (ON), the front fog lamp switch is ON, and
the ignition switch is turned from ON or ACC to OFF, the battery saver control feature is activated.
Under this condition, the front fog lamps (and headlamps) remain illuminated for 5 minutes, then the front fog
lamps (and headlamps) are turned off.
Exterior lamp battery saver control mode can be changed by the function setting of CONSULT-II.
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS007CJ
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS0080V
Refer to LAN-30, "CAN Communication Unit" .