2005 INFINITI FX35 immobilizer

EC-744
[VK45DE]
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)PFP:28591
DescriptionABS00E46

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in
the ON position or “NATS MALFUNCTION” is displayed on
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-213, "
IVIS (INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER
SYSTEM-NATS)" .

Confirm no self-diagnostic results of IVIS (NATS) is dis-
played before touching “ERASE” in “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”
mode with CONSULT-II.

When replacing ECM, initialization of IVIS (NATS) system
and registration of all IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs must be
carried out with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. Regarding the procedures of IVIS (NATS)
initialization and IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual,
IVIS/NVIS.
SEF543X

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS EC-803
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection. Cooling
Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap
55555 55 45 CO-41
,
CO-45
Thermostat 5 CO-53
Water pumpCO-51
Water galleryCO-35
Cooling fan
5 CO-49
Coolant level (Low)/Contami-
nated coolant CO-37
IVIS (INFINITI Vehicle Immobilizer System —
NATS) 11
EC-744 or
BL-213
SYMPTOM
Reference
page
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
ENGINE STALL
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
IDLING VIBRATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA

PRECAUTIONS EM-5
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
[VQ35DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectABS00B3J
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine OilABS00E3J
Drain engine coolant and engine oil when the engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingABS00E3K

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyABS00E3L

When instructed to use SST, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or unin-
structed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Dowel pins are used for several parts alignment. When replacing and reassembling parts with dowel pins,
make sure that dowel pins are installed in the original position.

Cover openings of engine system with a tape or equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.

When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be
used in the step.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementABS00E3M
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.

PRECAUTIONS EM-163
[VK45DE]
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
[VK45DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectABS00DB1
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine OilABS006HV
Drain engine coolant and engne oil when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingABS006HW

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyABS006HX

When instructed to use SST, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or unin-
structed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and assembly.

When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified. Power tools may be
used where noted in the step.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementABS006HY
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationABS006HZ

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.

GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTION GI
Revision: 2005 July
2005 FX
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description .......................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If
Equipped) ............................................................ ..... 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... ..... 4
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ..... 4
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 4
General Precautions ........................................... ..... 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst .................... ..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Recommended) ................................................... ..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ............................................................ ..... 7
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ....................................... ..... 7
Precautions for Hoses ......................................... ..... 7
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .......... ..... 7
HOSE CLAMPING ........................................... ..... 8
Precautions for Engine Oils ................................. ..... 8
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ........ ..... 8
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU-
TIONS .............................................................. ..... 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning .......................... ..... 8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL .............................. ..... 9
Description .......................................................... ..... 9
Terms .................................................................. ..... 9
Units .................................................................... ..... 9
Contents .............................................................. ..... 9
Components ........................................................ ... 10
SYMBOLS ........................................................ ... 10
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ....................... .... 11
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .... 11
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ............................................ .... 11
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION ....................................
... 12
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................ ... 13
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................ ... 15
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................ ... 15
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - ....... ... 16
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 17
Abbreviations ....................................................... ... 23
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... ... 24
How to Check Terminal ........................................ ... 24
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ......... ... 24
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ................... ... 24
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................ ... 27
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 27
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ..................... ... 27
CIRCUIT INSPECTION .................................... ... 30
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................ ... 35
PRECAUTIONS ............................................... ... 35
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM ....................... ... 37
Description ........................................................... ... 37
Function and System Application ........................ ... 37
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ......... ... 38
Checking Equipment ........................................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Start Procedure ............................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit . ... 39
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 39
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ......................................... ... 40
LIFTING POINT ...................................................... ... 41
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 41
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ............................ ... 41
2-Pole Lift ............................................................ ... 42
Board-On Lift ....................................................... ... 43
TOW TRUCK TOWING .......................................... ... 44
Tow Truck Towing ................................................ ... 44
2WD MODELS ................................................. ... 44
AWD MODELS ................................................. ... 45
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........ ... 45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ........................ ... 46

PRECAUTIONS GI-3
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Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
DescriptionAAS000EV
Observe the following precautions to ensure safe and proper servicing. These precautions are not
described in each individual section.
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AAS000EW
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM -
NATS) (If Equipped)
AAS000EX
NVIS/IVIS (NATS) will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of NVIS/IVIS
(NATS).
Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NVIS/IVIS (NATS) registered.
The security indicator is located on the instrument panel. The indicator blinks when the immobilizer system is
functioning.
Therefore, NVIS/IVIS (NATS) warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.

When NVIS/IVIS (NATS) detects trouble, the security indicator lamp lights up while ignition switch is in
"ON" position.
This lighting up indicates that the anti-theft is not functioning, so prompt service is required.

When servicing NVIS/IVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of
other NVIS/IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs), CONSULT-II hardware and CONSULT-II NVIS/IVIS (NATS)
software is necessary.
Regarding the procedures of NVIS/IVIS (NATS) initialization and NVIS/IVIS (NATS) ignition key ID regis-
tration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual, NVIS/IVIS (NATS).
Therefore, CONSULT-II NVIS/IVIS (NATS) software (program card and operation manual) must be kept
strictly confidential to maintain the integrity of the anti-theft function.

When servicing NVIS/IVIS (NATS) (trouble diagnoses, system initialization and additional registration of
other NVIS/IVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs), it may be necessary to re-register original key identification.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner. A maximum of four or five key IDs can be regis-
tered into NVIS/IVIS (NATS).

When failing to start the engine first time using the key of NVIS/IVIS (NATS), start as follows.
1. Leave the ignition key in "ON" position for approximately 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition key to "OFF" or "LOCK" position and wait approximately 5 seconds.
3. Repeat step 1 and 2 again.
4. Restart the engine while keeping the key separate from any others on key-chain.

GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectAAS000L1
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″ LOCK ″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NVIS/IVIS, an electrically controlled steering lock
mechanism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top CoverAAS000W0
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
General PrecautionsAAS000EY

Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any inflammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any
inflammable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refriger-
ant gas, etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be
sure to properly ventilate the area before working with hazard-
ous materials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
PIIB3706J
SGI285

IDX-5
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IDX
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Hazard warning lamp ..........................................
LT-91
Headlamp aiming control .................................... LT-75
Headlamp leveler - See Headlamp aiming control .......
LT-75
Headlining - See Roof trim .................................. EI-41
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 1) .... EC-935, EC-944,
EC-956
, EC-1174, EC-1180
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 2) .... EC-935, EC-944,
EC-956
, EC-1174, EC-1180
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (bank 1) ........ EC-877
Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater (bank 2) ........ EC-877
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 1) .... EC-228, EC-237,
EC-442
, EC-453, EC-966, EC-975, EC-1187, EC-1198
Heated oxygen sensor 2 (bank 2) .... EC-228, EC-237,
EC-442
, EC-453, EC-966, EC-975, EC-1187, EC-1198
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (bank 1) ....... EC-178,
EC-885
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater (bank 2) ....... EC-178,
EC-885
Heated seat ....................................................... SE-97
Heater and cooling unit (Heater core) ........... ATC-126
HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ............... ATC-6
HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-138
HFC134a (R134a) system service tools .......... ATC-18
HFC134a system service equipment precaution ..........
ATC-13
High and low reverse clutch solenoid valve .... AT-162,
AT-164
Hood ................................................................... BL-13
Horn ................................................................. WW-59
HORN - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-59
HSEAT - Wiring diagram ................................... SE-98
I
IATS - Wiring diagram ....................... EC-205
, EC-911
ICC - Wiring diagram ....................................... ACS-20
ICC/BS - Wiring diagram ................. EC-590, EC-1264
ICC/SW - Wiring diagram ................ EC-576, EC-1249
ICCBOF - Wiring diagram ................ EC-681, EC-1371
Idle air volume learning ....................... EC-97, EC-787
Idle mixture ratio .............................................. EC-775
Idle speed .......................................... EC-769, EC-774
Idle speed control (ISC) .... EC-393, EC-395, EC-1125,
EC-1127
Ignition coil ....................................... EC-648, EC-1339
Ignition coil(VK45DE) ...................................... EM-189
Ignition coil(VQ35DE) ........................................ EM-42
Ignition control system ..................... EC-648, EC-1339
Ignition key hole illumination ............................. LT-155
Ignition timing .................................... EC-769, EC-774
IGNSYS - Wiring diagram ................ EC-649, EC-1340
Illumination control ............................................ LT-202
In vehicle sensor ........................... ATC-107, ATC-118
INF/D - Wring diagram ....................................... AV-63
INJECT - Wiring diagram ................. EC-662, EC-1352
Injector ............................................. EC-661, EC-1351
Input clutch solenoid valve ................. AT-150, AT-152
Instrument panel .................................................. IP-10
Intake air temperature sensor ........... EC-203, EC-223,
EC-909
, EC-930
Intake door control linkage adjustment ............ ATC-78
Intake door motor ............................ ATC-76, ATC-124
Intake manifold collector(VQ35DE) .................. EM-19
Intake manifold(VK45DE) ............................... EM-178
Intake manifold(VQ35DE) ................................. EM-24
Intake sensor ................................ ATC-113, ATC-120
Intake valve timing control (Bank 1) ... EC-174, EC-865
Intake valve timing control (Bank 2) ... EC-174, EC-865
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 1) ....
EC-1166
Intake valve timing control position sensor (Bank 2) ....
EC-1166
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 1) ......
EC-417
, EC-1141
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve (Bank 2) ......
EC-417
, EC-1141
Integrated homelink transmitter ....................... BL-235
Intelligent cruise control (ICC) system .............. ACS-6
Interior ................................................................. EI-36
Interior lamp ...................................................... LT-159
IPDM (Intelligent power distribution module engine
room) ................................................................. PG-18
IVCB1 - Wiring diagram ................... EC-418, EC-1142
IVCB2 - Wiring diagram ................... EC-420, EC-1144
IVCSB1 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1167
IVCSB2 - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-1169
IVIS (Infiniti vehicle immobilizer system) precautions ...
GI-3
IVTB1 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-868
IVTB2 - Wiring diagram ................................... EC-870
K
Knock sensor (KS) ........................... EC-295
, EC-1031
KS - Wiring diagram ......................... EC-296, EC-1032
L
LAN system circuit ........................................... ATC-66
Lane Departure Warning System ....................... DI-82
Laser beam aiming adjustment ....................... ACS-12
Latch (lower anchors and tether for children) system ...
SB-9
LDW .................................................................... DI-82
LDW - Wiring Diagram ........................................ DI-95
Line pressure solenoid valve ........................... AT-129
Line pressure test (A/T) ..................................... AT-54
Liquid gasket application ......................... EM-6, LU-21
Liquid gasket application(VQ35DE) ........... LU-3, CO-3
Location of electrical units ................................. PG-70
Low coast brake solenoid valve ......... AT-166, AT-168
Low tire pressure warning system ...................... WT-7
Lubricant (R134a) A/C ..................................... ATC-27
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VK45DE) ................ LU-23
Lubrication circuit (engine)(VQ35DE) .................. LU-5
Lubrication oil A/C .......................................... ATC-162