BACK DOOR AUTO CLOSURE SYSTEM BL-175
C
D E
F
G H
J
K L
M A
B
BL
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Work FlowAIS004OH
1. Check the symptom and customer's requests.
2. Understand the outline of system. Refer to BL-170, "
System Description" .
3. Perform the preliminary check, Refer to BL-175, "
Preliminary Check"
4. According to the trouble diagnosis chart, repair or replace the cause of the malfunction. Refer to BL-175,
"Trouble Diagnosis Chart by Symptom" .
5. Does back door auto closure system operate normally? If Yes, GO TO 6, If No, GO TO 4.
6. INSPECTION END
Preliminary CheckAIS004OI
Remove the fuse No.18 for the back door closure with the back door closure inactive.
Check that the back door can be open / close normally.
CAUTION:
It is judged it is abnormal, discontinues closure operation, and drive lever returns to a neutral position
if not becoming full-latch within about three seconds after half-latch.
When this operation is done continuously three times, both back door closure and back door opener
switch are not operated because the function of back door closure is stopped.
Thing to reset power supply by pulling out and opening fuse in that case.
Trouble Diagnosis Chart by SymptomAIS004OJ
Symptom Diagnostic procedure and repair order Refer to page
Back door closure does not operate. 1.Back door closure motor power supply and ground
circuit check BL-176
2. Half-latch switch check
BL-176
3. Close switch checkBL-178
4. Open switch check.BL-179
5. Closure motor check.BL-185
6. Replace back door closure control unit.BL-185
Back door does not open (with Intelligent Key system). 1. Intelligent Key system check.
BL-1182. Back door opener switch check.BL-180
Back door does not open 1. Back door opener switch check.
BL-1822. Unlock sensor check.BL-184
3. Replace back door closure control unit.BL-185
Back door does not enter fully closed states through
back door closure operates. 1.Back door fitting adjustment.
BL-164
2. Replace back door lock assembly.BL-168
DI-6
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/TRIP METER
The vehicle speed signal and the memory signals from the meter memory circuit are processed by the
combination meter and the mileage is displayed.
Switch modes with following procedure.
When trip transfer switch is pressed, trip meter display changes.
If trip reset switch is pressed for 1 second or more while trip A is
displayed, only trip A is reset. (Trip B operates the same way.)
If the battery is disconnected, odometer mileage will be retained
but the trip meter is reset to 0.0.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Power is supplied at all times
through 10A fuse [No. 19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 8, and
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 21.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 7,
through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 22.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
through 15A fuse [No. 10, located in the fuse block (J/B)], and
through 15A fuse [No. 11, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminal 46.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminals 5, 6 and 15
through grounds M35, M45 and M85,
to unified meter and A/C amp. terminals 29 and 30
through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
PKIA2382E
SKIA4817E
COMBINATION METERS DI-13
C
D E
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
DI
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Terminals and Reference Value for Unified Meter and A/C Amp.AKS005MN
35 — Trip reset switch OFF Trip reset switch is pushed Approx. 0 V
Trip reset switch is released Approx. 5 V
36 — Trip transfer switch OFF Trip transfer switch is pushed Approx. 0 V
Trip transfer switch is released Approx. 5 V
Te r m i n a l
No. Wire
color Item Condition
Reference value
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
Terminal
No. Wire
color Item Condition
Reference value
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
1 L CAN H — — —
9PU TX communication line (To
combination meter) ON —
11 R C A N L — — —
19 L/B RX communication line (From
combination meter) ON —
21 R/W Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
22 G/R Ignition switch ON or START ON — Battery voltage
26 R/G Vehicle speed signal
(8-pulse) ON Speedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is
approx. 40 km/h (25 MPH)] NOTE:
Maximum voltage may be 5 V due to
specifications (connected units).
28 W/B Fuel level sensor signal — — Refer to
DI-25, "
CHECK FUEL
LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .
29 B Ground (for power) ON — Approx. 0 V
30 B Ground ON — Approx. 0 V
36 B/W Fuel level sensor ground ON — Approx. 0 V
46 L/W Ignition switch ACC or ON ACC — Battery voltage
SKIA3362E
SKIA3361E
PKIA1935E
DI-14
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination MeterAKS005MO
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION
Odo/trip meter segment, A/T indicator segment and ICC system display segment operation can be
checked in self-diagnosis mode.
Meters/gauges can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch ON, and switch the odo/trip meter to “trip A” or “trip B”.
NOTE:
If the diagnosis function is activated with the trip meter A displayed, the mileage on the trip meter A will
indicate 0000.0, but the actual trip mileage will be retained. (Trip B operates the same way.)
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch ON while pressing trip transfer switch and trip reset switch at the same time.
4. After ignition switch is turned ON, release trip transfer switch and trip reset switch. (With 7 seconds after the ignition switch is
turned ON.)
5. All the segments on the odo/trip meter, A/T indicator and ICC system display illuminates, and simultaneously the low-fuel
warning lamp indicator illuminates. At this time, the unified meter
control unit is turned to diagnosis mode.
NOTE:
If any of the segments is not displayed, replace combination
meter.
6. Push the trip reset switch. Each meter/gauge should indicate as shown in the figure while pushing trip reset switch. (At this time,
the low-fuel warning lamp goes off.)
CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)AKS005MP
Refer to DI-31, "CONSULT-II Function (METER A/C AMP)" in “UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP”.
SKIA4817E
SKIA6170E
SKIA4831E
DI-24
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Odo/Trip Meter and Illumination Control Switch InspectionAKS005N2
Symptom: Illumination control does not operate.
1. CHECK ODO/TRIP METER AND ILLUMINATION CONTROL SWITCH
1. Remove odo/trip meter and illumination control switch. Refer to DI-27, "
Removal and Installation of Odo/
Trip Meter and Illumination Control Switch" .
2. Check continuity between odo/trip meter and illumination control switch harness connector terminals 25, 26, 35 or 36 and 27.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Replace odo/trip meter and illumination control switch.
Fuel Gauge Pointer Fluctuates, Indicator Wrong Value or VariesAKS005N3
1. CHECK FUEL GAUGE FLUCTUATION
Test drive vehicle to see if gauge fluctuates only during driving or at the instant of stopping.
Does the indication value vary only during driving or at the instant of stopping?
YES >> The pointer fluctuation may be caused by fuel level change in the fuel tank. Condition is normal.
NO >> Ask the customer about the situation when the symptom occurs in detail, and perform the trouble diagnosis.
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to FULL PositionAKS005N4
1. QUESTION 1
Does it take a long time for the pointer to move to FULL position?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 3.
2. QUESTION 2
Was the vehicle fueled with the ignition switch ON?
YES >> Be sure to fuel the vehicle with the ignition switch OFF. Otherwise, it will take a long time to move to FULL position because of the characteristic of the fuel gauge.
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. QUESTION 3
Is the vehicle parked on an incline?
YES >> Check the fuel level indication with vehicle on a level surface.
NO >> GO TO 4.
Terminal Condition Continuity
25
27 Illumination control switch (–) is pushed. Yes
Illumination control switch (–) is released. No
26 Illumination control switch (+) is pushed. Yes
Illumination control switch (+) is released. No
36 Trip transfer switch is pushed. Yes
Trip transfer switch is released. No
35 Trip reset switch is pushed. Yes
Trip reset switch is released. No
PKIB3571E
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP DI-29
C
D E
F
G H
I
J
L
M A
B
DI
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
FA I L - S A F E
Solution When Communication Error Between the Unified Meter & A/C Amp. and the Combi-
nation Meter
CAN Communication System DescriptionAKS007Z1
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitAKS007YX
Refer to LAN-30, "CAN Communication Unit" in “LAN SYSTEM”.
Function Specifications
Speedometer Return to zero when discontinuing communication or receiving
irregular data.
Tachometer Reset to zero by suspending communication.
Fuel gauge
Water temperature gauge
Illumination control Combination meter illumination When suspending communication, change to nighttime mode.
Odo/trip meter Integrate in response to 8-pulse input.
A/T position indicator The display turns off by suspending communication.
Warning buzzer The warning buzzer turns off by suspending communication.
Warning lamp/indicator lamp ABS warning lamp
The lamp turns on by suspending communication.
VDC OFF indicator
SLIP indicator
Brake warning lamp
Door warning lamp
The lamp turns off by suspending communication.
Low tire pressure warning lamp
SET indicator lamp
CRUISE indicator lamp
AWD warning lamp
ICC warning lamp
A/T CHECK warning lamp
Oil pressure warning lamp
Snow mode indicator lamp
Turn signal indicator
Malfunction indicator lamp
High beam indicator
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM EC-31
[VQ35DE]
C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
EC
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) SystemABS006K7
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
During warm-up
When starting the engine
During acceleration
Hot-engine operation
When selector lever is changed from N to D
High-load, high-speed operation
During deceleration
During high engine speed operation
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*
3
Piston position
Fuel injection
& mixture ratio
control Fuel injector
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch Gear position
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
Battery Battery voltage*
3
Power steering pressure sensor Power steering operation
Heated oxygen sensor 2*
1Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch*
2Air conditioner operation
Wheel sensor*
2Vehicle speed
EC-72
[VQ35DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
tified codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-II or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to
read a code.
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
function. (See EC-15, "
INDEX FOR DTC" )
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC-
70, "How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results)" .
If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.
OBD System Operation ChartABS006KN
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS
When a malfunction is detected for the 1st time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on. For details, refer to EC-54, "
Two Trip Detection
Logic" .
The MIL will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (drive pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction
occurs while counting, the counter will reset.
The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A)
without the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and
Fuel Injection System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times
(driving pattern C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS” mode of CONSULT-II will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
PBIA3905E