2005 Hyundai Terracan steering

2
DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
21
!
Water entering the engine air intake will cause severe engine damage. Water can wash the grease from wheel bearings, causing rusting and prema-ture failure, and may also enter the axles, transmission and transfer case, reducing the gear oil's lubricating quali-ties. CAUTION:
o Whilst the full-time 4WD vehicle is
being raised on a jack, never start the engine or cause the tyres to rotate. There is the danger that rotating tyres touching the ground couldcause the vehicle to go off the jack and to jump forward.
o If one of the front or rear wheels begins to spin in mud, snow, etc.,the vehicle can sometimes be driven out by depressing the ac-celerator pedal further; however, avoid running the engine continu- ously at high rpm because doingso could damage the 4WD system.
!WARNING:
o Avoid high cornering speeds.
o Do not make quick steering wheel movements, such as sharp lane charges or fast, sharp turns.
o The risk of rollover is greatly in-
creased if you lose control of yourvehicle at highway speeds.
o In a collision crash, an unbelted
person is significantly more likelyto die than a person wearing a seatbelt.
o Loss of control often occurs if two or more wheels drop off the road- way and the driver oversteers toreenter the roadway.
o In the event your vehicle leaves
the roadway, do not steer sharply.Instead, slow down before pulling back into the travel lanes.
!
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
C120A02A-EAT (Not all models) The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) is designed to prevent wheel lock-upduring sudden braking or on hazard- ous road surfaces. The ABS control module monitors the wheel speed andcontrols the pressure applied to each brake. Thus, in emergency situations or on slick roads, ABS will increasevehicle control during braking. NOTE: During ABS operation, a slight pul- sation may be felt in the brake pedal when the brakes are applied. Also, a noise may be heard in the enginecompartment whilst braking. These conditions are normal and indicate that the anti-lock brake system isfunctioning properly.
WARNING:
ABS will not prevent accidents due to improper or dangerous driving manoeuvres. Even though vehiclecontrol is improved during emer-

2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
26
YC200B2-E Trailer Towbars Select the correct towbar and ball com- bination, making sure that its location is compatible with that of the trailer or vehicle being towed.Use a quality non-equalizing towbar which distributes the nose weight uni- formly throughout the chassis. The towbar should be bolted securely to the car and installed by a qualifiedtechnician.
!
o The formation of snow or ice build
up inside the wheel arches may interfere with the roadwheels or steering mechanism. In such in- stances, unusual noises or an in-crease in steering effort may re- sult. Therefore, ensure that the wheelarches are checked peri-odically and any accumulated snow or ice removed.
o It is advisable to carry emergency equipment including, torch,shovel, tow rope, blankets etc., if a journey is to be undertakeninto areas of severe road condi- tions. CAUTION:
Do not do any towing with your carduring its first 1,000 miles in order to allow the engine to have properlyrun-in. Failure to heed this caution may result in serious engine or trans- mission damage.
TRAILER OR VEHICLE TOWING
HPC200A2-E If you are considering towing with your car, you should first check with your Local Laws to determine their legal requirements.Since laws vary from county to county, the requirements for towing trailers, cars, or other types of vehicles orapparatus may differ. Ask your Hyundai dealer for further details before towing.

3
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
15
o Be sure that the ignition key is in the "ACC" position. This is necessary to prevent damage to the steering lock mechanism, which is not designed to hold the front wheels straightwhilst the car is being towed.
o If any of the loaded wheels or sus-
pension components are damaged,a towing dolly must be used. D080C02HP-EAT Towing A Car With Automatic Transmission Be sure that the transmission is in neutral. Do not tow at speeds greater than 30 mph (50 km/h) and for morethan 15 miles (25 km). NOTE: Before towing, check the level of the transmission fluid. If it is below the "HOT" range on the dipstick, add fluid. If you cannot add fluid, a tow-ing dolly must be used.
!
CAUTION:
A car with an automatic transmis- sion should never be towed from thefront with the rear wheels on the ground. This can cause serious dam- age to the transmission. If the carmust be towed from the front, a tow- ing dolly must be used under the rear wheels.
D080B03HP
o Ok for 4WD
o Ok for Manual Transmission
Equipped Vehicle
! CAUTION:
Full-time 4 Wheel Drive cannot be towed with a tow truck. It must be towed by lifting all 4 wheels.
o Not OK for 4WD (OK for Part-Time 4WD in 2H Position)
o OK for Automatic Transmission Equipped Vehicle
D080B01HP
o Not OK Automatic TransmissionEquipped Vehicle
D080C02HP

3 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
16
D080D02HP-EAT Emergency TowingFor emergency towing when no com- mercial yow vehicle is avaiable, attachchain or strap to one of the towing hooks under the front/rear of your car. Be very careful when attempting thisprocedure when the vehicle is on any unpaved surface to avoid damage to your vehicle.Nor should towing be attempted if the wheels, drive train, axles, steering or brakes are damaged. Before towing,be sure the transmission is in neutral and the key is in "ACC" (with the engine off) or in the "ON" position (withthe engine running). A driver must be in the towed car to steer it and operate the brakes.
D080B03HP
o Ok for 4WD
o Ok for Automatic or Manual Trans- mission Equipped Vehicle
!
CAUTION:
Full-time 4 Wheel Drive cannot be towed with a tow truck. It must be towed by lifting all 4wheels.
Front
HHP4035
HHP4036
Rear

5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5
20 24
I
R II I I
RR II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
F030C06HP-EAT R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
DESCRIPTION
GENERAL MAINTENANCE COOLING SYSTEM COOLANT COOLANT SPECIFIC GRAVITY MANUAL TRANSMISSION OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID AND FILTER BRAKE PIPES, HOSES, AND CONNECTIONS BRAKE FLUID CLUTCH FLUID
REAR BRAKE LININGS, CYLINDERS AND PARKING BRAKE BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS SUSPENSION AND STEERING SYSTEM FRONT SUSPENSION BALL JOINTS
STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE AND BOOTS, LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT
DRIVE SHAFT AND BOOTS TRANSFER CASE OIL AXLE GEAR OIL CLEAN PROPELLER SHAFT/RETIGHTEN BOLTS REAR WHEEL BEARINGS TYRE CONDITION AND PRESSURE (incl. Spare) LUBRICATE LOCKS AND HINGES CHECK ALL ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS ROAD TEST CHECK ALL SYSTEMS WITH HI-SCAN CHECK EMISSIONS CHECK 4 WHEEL ALIGNMENT
NO.
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
60 72
I
RR II
R
I
RR II I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
50 60
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
40 48
I
R II I I
RR II I I I I I
R I I I I I I I I I
30
36
I
R
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
10 12
I I I I I I I I I I I I I
R I I I I I I I I I
MILES X 1000MONTHS
Petrol Engine Diesel Engine

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
6
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGS (FOR PETROL ENGINE) TIMING BELTBRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORSREAR BRAKE LININGS, CYLINDERS AND PARKING BRAKESTEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE AND BOOTS/LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT DRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTS MANUAL TRANSMISSION OILAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID AND FILTERTRANSFER CASE OIL *1AXLE GEAR OIL *1MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS A, B, C, F, H A, B, F, G, H, I, JC, EG, H, I, JD, E, F, GC, D, E, G, H, I C, D, E, G, H, I C, D, E, F C, D, E, F A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, JA, C, E, F, G, H, IC, E, G, H, IC, E, G, H, I
F040A05HP-EAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
R R RR
II II
R RR IEVERY 4,500 MILES OR 6 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLYEVERY 37,000 MILES OR 48 MONTHSMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLYEVERY 9,000 MILES OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 60,000 MILESEVERY 27,000 MILESEVERY 60,000 MILESMORE FREQUENTLY
DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
MAINTENANCE ITEM
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeated short distance driving
B - Extensive idling
C - Driving in dusty, rough roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather
E - Driving in sandy areas F - More than 50% driving in heavy city traffic during hot weather above
90°F (32°C)
G - Driving in mountainous areas
H - Towing a trailer
I - Driving for patrol car, taxi, or other commercial use or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 100 MPH
*1. Transfer Case Oil and Axle Gear Oil should be checked(and replaced if necessary) anytime they have been submerged in water over 15.7 in. (40 cm) deep.
PETROL ENGINE DIESEL ENGINE

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
10
F070J01A-AAT
o Brake pads, calipers and rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and cali- pers for fluid leakage. F070K01A-AAT o Exhaust pipe and muffler Visually inspect the exhaust pipes, muffler and hangers for cracks, dete- rioration, or damage. Start the engineand listen carefully for any exhaust gas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary. F070L01A-AAT
o Suspension mounting bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to the specified torque.
F070M01B-AAT
o Steering gear box, linkage & boots/lower arm ball joint, upper arm ball joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel. Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or dam- age. Replace any damaged parts. F070N01A-AAT
o Power steering pump, belt and hoses
Check the power steering pump and
hoses for leakage and damage. Re- place any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steer-ing belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if neces-sary.
F070P01HP-AAT
o Drive shafts and boots
Check the drive shafts, boots and
clamps for cracks, deterioration, ordamage. Replace any damaged partsand, if necessary, repack the grease.
F070Q01A-AAT
o Air conditioning refrigerant
Check the air conditioning lines and
connections for leAakage and dam-age. Check air conditioning perfor- mance according to the relevant shop manual if necessary.

Engine Compartment ................................................... 6-2
Daily Operating Checks ............................................... 6-4
Engine Oil ..................................................................... 6-4
Engine Oil and Filter Replacement .............................. 6-8
Engine Coolant Checking and Replacing .................... 6-9Spark Plug................................................................... 6-12
Changing the Air Cleaner Filte r ...................................6-13
Manual Transmission Lubricant ..................................6-16
Automatic Transmission Lubricant ..............................6-17
Brake System Checking ............................................. 6-19
Checking the Clutch Fluid ........................................... 6-20
Air Conditioning System Maintenance ........................ 6-21
Checking Engine Drive Belts ...................................... 6-24
Fusible Links ............................................................... 6-25
Battery Mai ntenance ................................................... 6-27
Checking Electric Cooling Fans .................................6-28
Fuel Filter ..................................................................... 6-30
Power Steering Fluid Level ......................................... 6-29
Replacing Headlight Bulbs .......................................... 6-31
Headlight Aiming Adjustment ...................................... 6-33
Bulb Wattages ............................................................. 6-35
Fuse Panel D escription ............................................... 6-36
OWNER MAINTENANCE
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