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Engine Compartment ................................................... 6-2
General Checks ........................................................... 6-5
Checking the Engine Oil .............................................. 6-6
Changing the Engine Oil and Filter ..........................6-10
Checking and Changing the Engine Coolant ........... 6-11
Spark Plugs ................................................................ 6-14
Changing the Air Cleaner Filter ................................ 6-15
Checking the Transmission Oil (Manual) .................. 6-18
Checking the Transmission Fluid (Automatic) .......... 6-20
Checking the Brakes ................................................. 6-22
Checking the Clutch Fluid ......................................... 6-24
Air Conditioning Care ................................................ 6-24
Changing the Air Conditioner Filter .......................... 6-26
Checking Drive Belts ................................................. 6-29
Checking and Replacing Fuses ................................ 6-30
Checking The Battery ................................................ 6-32
Checking The Eclectric Cooling Fans ....................... 6-34
Power Steering Fluid Level ....................................... 6-34
Fuel Filter ................................................................... 6-35
Replacement of Headlight Bulbs ............................... 6-39
Headlight Aiming Adjustment .................................... 6-40
Bulb Wattages ............................................................ 6-43
Fuse Panel Description ............................................. 6-44
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
6
6
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6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
2
1. Fuse and Relay Box
2. Battery
3. Engine Cover
4. Brake Fluid Reservoir
5. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir 6. Windshield Washer Fluid Reser-
voir
7. Air Cleaner Filter
8. Radiator Cap
9. Engine Oil Filler Cap 10.Automatic Transmission Fluid
Level Dipstick (Vehicle With Auto- matic Transmission)
11.Engine Oil Level Dipstick
12.Engine Coolant Reservoir Cap G010A01HP
G010A01HP-GAT Gasoline Engine (3.5 V6)
CAUTION:
When inspecting or servic-
ing the engine, you should handle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of theengine is not damaged.
!
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
Page 225 of 539
6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
3
G010B01HP-GAT
Diesel Engine (2.5 TCI)
G010B01HP
1. Fuse and Relay Box
2. Battery
3. Automatic Transmission Fluid Level Dipstick (Vehicle With Auto- matic Transmission)
4. Engine Oil Filler Cap 5. Engine Oil Level Dipstick
6. Engine Cover
7. Brake Fluid Reservoir
8. Clutch Fluid Reservoir (If Installed)
9. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
10.Windshield Washer Fluid Reser-
voir
11.Air Cleaner Filter
12.Radiator Cap
13.Fuel Filter
14.Engine Coolant Reservoir Cap CAUTION:
When inspecting or servic- ing the engine, you shouldhandle tools and other heavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of theengine is not damaged.
!
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6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
4
1. Fuse and Relay Box
2. Battery
3. Engine Oil Level Dipstick
4. Engine Cover
5. Engine Oil Filler Cap 6. Brake Fluid Reservoir
7. Windshield Washer Fluid Reser-
voir
8. Air Cleaner Filter
9. Radiator Cap 10.Automatic Transmission Fluid
Level Dipstick (Vehicle With Auto-matic Transmission)
11.Fuel Filter
12.Power Steering Fluid Reservoir
13.Engine Coolant Reservoir Cap G010C01HP
G010C01HP-GAT Diesel Engine (2.9 CRDi)
CAUTION:
When inspecting or servic-
ing the engine, you should handle tools and otherheavy objects carefully so that the plastic cover of the engine is not damaged.
!
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6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
5GENERAL CHECKS
G020A01HP-GAT
Engine Compartment
The following should be checked regu- larly:
o Engine oil level and condition
o Transmission fluid level and condi- tion
o Brake fluid level
o Clutch fluid level
o Engine coolant level
o Windshield washer fluid level
o Accessory drive belt condition
o Engine coolant hose condition
o Fluid leaks
(on or below components)
o Power steering fluid level
o Battery condition
o Air filter condition G020B01A-AAT
Vehicle Exterior
The following should be checked
monthly:
o Overall appearance and condition
o Wheel condition and wheel nut
torque
o Exhaust system condition
o Light condition and operation
o Windshield glass condition
o Wiper blade condition
o Paint condition and body corrosion
o Fluid leaks
o Door and hood lock condition
o Tire pressure and condition (including spare tire) o Defroster, heating system opera-
tion (and air conditioning, if in- stalled)
o Steering operation and condition
o Mirror condition and operation
o Turn signal operation
o Accelerator pedal operation
o Brake operation, including parking brake
o Manual transmission operation, in-
cluding clutch operation
o Automatic transmission operation, including "Park" mechanism opera-tion
o Seat control condition and opera-
tion
o Seat belt condition and operation
o Sun visor operation If you notice anything that does not operate correctly or appears to be functioning incorrectly, inspect it care- fully and seek assistance from yourHyundai dealer if service is needed.
G020C01HP-GAT
Vehicle Interior
The following should be checked each
time when the vehicle is driven:
o Lights operation
o Windshield wiper operation
o Horn operation
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6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
25
G140B01A-AAT
Checking the Air Conditioning Operation
1. Start the engine and let it run at
fast idle for several minutes with the air conditioning set at the maxi- mum cold setting.
2. If the air coming out of the in-dash vents is not cold, have the air con-ditioning system inspected by yourHyundai dealer.
CAUTION:
Running the air conditioning sys-
tem for extended periods of timewith a low refrigerant level may damage the compressor.
!
G140C01A-AAT
Lubrication
To lubricate the compressor and the
seals in the system, the air condition- ing should be run for at least 10 minutes each week. This is particu- larly important during cool weatherwhen the air conditioning system is not otherwise in use. G140D01HP-GAT
Checking the Compressor Drive Belt
When the air conditioning is being used regularly, the compressor drive belt tension should be checked at least once a month.To check the drive belt tension, pressdown on the belt halfway between theengine crankshaft and compressor pulleys. Pressing with your finger, you should not be able to deflect this beltanymore than 8.0 mm. If you have the instruments to check it with a force of 98N (22 lb.), the deflectionshould be approx. 8.0 mm (0.315 inches). If the belt is too loose, have it adjusted by your Hyundai dealer.
G140D01HP
G140D03HP
G140D01HR
Crankshaft pulley
Diesel Engine (2.5 TCI)
Gasoline Engine
Diesel Engine (2.9 CRDi)
COMP.pulley
Tension pulley
Tension pulley
Crankshaft pulley COMP.pulley
Generator pulley
Water pump pulley
Tension pulley
COMP. pulley Power steeringpulley
Idler pulley
Auto tensioner Crank shaft pulley
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6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
28CHECKING THE FREE-PLAY
G150A01A-GAT Steering Wheel To check the steering wheel free- play, stop the car with the wheelspointed straight ahead and gently move the steering wheel back and forth. Use very light finger pressureand be sensitive to changes in resis- tance that mark the limits of the free- play. If the free-play is greater thanspecified, have it inspected by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or re- paired if necessary. G160A01A-GAT
Clutch Pedal
With the engine off, press lightly on
the clutch pedal until you feel a changein resistance. This is the clutch pedal free-play. The free-play should be within the limits specified in the illus-tration. If it is not, have it inspected by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary. G170A01A-GAT
Brake Pedal
With the engine off, press down on
the brake pedal several times to re-duce the vacuum in the brake booster. Then, using your hand, press down
slowly on the brake pedal until youfeel a change in resistance. This is the brake pedal free-play. The free- play should be within the limits speci-fied in the illustration. If it is not, have it inspected by your Hyundai dealer and adjusted or repaired if necessary.
Maximum 30 mm (1.18 in)
6 ~ 13 mm(0.24 ~ 0.51 in.)
3 ~ 8 mm(0.12 ~ 0.31 in.)
HHP5044 G160A01HP
G160A01HP
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6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
29CHECKING DRIVE BELTSCHECKING BRAKE PEDAL CLEARANCE
G180A01A-GAT
You need a helper to check the brake pedal clearance. With the engine run- ning, have your helper press down onthe brake pedal several times and then hold it down with a force of about 490N (50 kg, 110 lbs). The brakepedal clearance is the distance from the top surface of the brake pedal to the asphalt sheeting under the floormat. If the brake pedal clearance is not within the limits specified in the illustration, have it inspected by yourHyundai dealer and adjusted or re- paired if necessary. 71 mm (2.80 in.)
G190A01HP-GAT
G180A01L
G190A01HR
G190D01HP
Drive belts should be checked peri-odically for proper tension and ad- justed if necessary. At the same time,belts should be examined for cracks, wear, fraying or other evidence of deterioration and replaced if neces-sary.Belt routing should also be checkedto be sure there is no interference between the belts and other parts of the engine. After a belt is replaced,the new belt should be adjusted again after two or three weeks to eliminate slack resulting from initial stretchingafter use. HHP5049
Diesel Engine (2.5 TCI)
Gasoline Engine
Diesel Engine (2.9 CRDi)
Water pump pulley
Power steering pulley
Crankshaft pulley
Generator pulley Tension pulley
COMP. pulley
Idler pulley
Power steering pulley
Crankshaft pulley
Generator pulley Tension pulley
COMP. pulley
Generator pulley
Water pump pulley
Tension pulley
COMP. pulley Power steeringpulley
Tension pulley
Tension pulley
Idler pulley
Auto tensioner Crankshaft pulley