2005 Hyundai Azera parking brake

2 DRIVING YOUR HYUNDAI
22
C190F01A-GAT Trailer or Vehicle Towing Tips
1. Before towing, check hitch andsafety chain connections as well as proper operation of the trailer run- ning lights, brake lights, and turn signals.
2. Always drive your vehicle at a mod- erate speed (Less than 100 km/h).
3. Trailer towing requires more fuel than normal conditions.
4. To maintain engine braking effi-
ciency and electrical charging per-formance, do not use fifth gear (manual transaxle) or overdrive (au- tomatic transaxle).
5. Always secure items in the trailer to prevent load shift while driving.
6. Check the condition and air pres- sure of all tires on the trailer and your car. Low tire pressure can se- riously affect the handling. Alsocheck the spare tire.
7. The vehicle/trailer combination is
more affected by crosswind andbuffeting. When being passed by a large vehicle, keep a constant speed and steer straight ahead. If there istoo much wind buffeting, slow down to get out of the other vehicle's air turbulence. 8. When parking your car and trailer,
especially on a hill, be sure to followall the normal precautions. Turn your front wheel into the curb, set the parking brake firmly, and put thetransaxle in 1st or Reverse (manual) or Park (automatic). In addition, place wheel chocks at each of thetrailer's tires.
9. If the trailer has electric brakes,
start your vehicle and trailer mov-ing, and then apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure the brakes are working. This lets youcheck your electrical connection at the same time.
10.During your trip, check occasion- ally to be sure that the load issecure, and that the lights and any trailer brakes are still working.
11.Avoid jerky starts, sudden accel- eration or sudden stops.
12.Avoid sharp turns and rapid lane changes.
13.Avoid holding the brake pedal down
too long or too frequently. This couldcause the brakes to overheat, re- sulting in reduced braking efficiency. 14. When going down a hill, shift into a
lower gear and use the engine brak- ing effect. When ascending a long grade, downshift the transaxle to a lower gear and reduce speed toreduce chances of engine over- loading and/or overheating.
15.If you have to stop while going uphill, do not hold the vehicle inplace by pressing on the accelera- tor. This can cause the automatictransaxle to overheat. Use the park- ing brake or foot brake.
NOTE: When towing, check transaxle fluid more frequently.

3 WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
4
!
!
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
(If the air conditioning had been in use, it is normal for cold water to bedraining from it when you stop).
D030A01TG-AAT If your temperature gauge indicates overheating, you experience a loss of power, or hear loud pinging or knock- ing, the engine is probably too hot. Ifthis happens to you, you should:
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as
it is safe to do so.
2. Place the gear selector lever in "P"
and set the parking brake. If the air conditioning is on, turn it off.
3. If engine coolant is running out under
the car or steam is coming out fromthe hood, stop the engine. Do not open the hood until the engine coolant has stopped running or thesteaming has stopped. If there is no visible loss of coolant and no steam, leave the engine running and checkto be sure the engine cooling fan is operating. If the fan is not running, turn the engine off.
4. Check to see if the water pump drive belt is missing. If it is not missing,check to see that it is tight. If thedrive belt seems to be satisfactory, check for engine coolant leaking from the radiator, hoses or under the car.
6. Carefully remove the jumper cables
in the reverse order of attachment.
If you do not know why your batterybecame discharged (because the lightswere left on, etc.), have the charging system checked by your Hyundai dealer. WARNING:
While the engine is running, keephands and clothing away from mov-ing parts such as the fan and drive belts to prevent injury.
5. If the water pump drive belt is broken or coolant is leaking out, stop theengine immediately and call the near- est Hyundai dealer for assistance.
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap whenthe engine is hot. This can allow coolant to be blown out of the open- ing and cause serious burns.

3 WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
6CHANGING A FLAT TIREIF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE
D060A01TG-AAT The procedure described on the follow- ing pages can be used to rotate tires as well as to change a flat tire. When preparing to change a flat tire, check tobe sure the gear selector lever is in "P" and that the parking brake is set, then:
D050A01TG-AAT If a tire goes flat while you are driving:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator
pedal and let the car slow down while driving straight ahead. Do not apply the brakes immediately or at- tempt to pull off the road as this maycause a loss of control. When the car has slowed to such a speed that it is safe to do so, brake carefullyand pull off the road. Drive off the road as far as possible and park on firm, level ground. If you are on adivided highway, do not park in the median area between the two traffic lanes.
2. When the car is stopped, turn on your emergency hazard flashers, set theparking brake and put the transaxlein "P".
3. Have all passengers get out of the
car. Be sure they all get out on theside of the car that is away from traffic.
4. Change the tire according to the instructions provided as follows. D060A01TG
D060B01NF-AAT 1. Obtain Spare Tire and Tool
D060B01NF
Take out the tool receptacle and turn the installation bolt counterclockwiseto obtain spare tire from the trunk.

3
WHAT TO DO IN AN EMERGENCY
11
D080B01TG-GAT Towing the Vehicle
D080B01TG
Your vehicle can be towed by wheel lift type truck (1), (2) or flatbed equipment(3). 1)
2)3)
dolly
CAUTION:
o When towing the vehicle, take care not to cause damage to the bumper or underbody of the ve- hicle. 1) If the vehicle is being towed with the
rear wheels on the ground, be surethe parking brake is released.
NOTE: Before towing, check the level of the automatic transaxle fluid. If it is below the "HOT" range on the dip-stick, add fluid. If you cannot add fluid, a towing dolly must be used.
2) If any of the loaded wheels or sus- pension components are damaged or the vehicle is being towed withthe front wheels on the ground, use a towing dolly under the front wheels.
D080B02TG!
o Do not tow with sling type truck as this may cause damage to the bumper or underbody of the ve- hicle.

5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
5
F030C01TG-GAT R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary
Note : (1) For the first time, replace the coolant at 90,000 km or 60 months. After that, replace it every 45,000 km or 24 months.
(2) For every 45,000 km or 24 months, whichever occurs first : "R"
NO.
1 2 34 567 8 9
10 11 12 1314 DESCRIPTION
GENERAL MAINTENANCECOOLING SYSTEM (Including coolant level adjustment) COOLANT AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUIDBRAKE HOSES AND LINESBRAKE FLUID REAR DISC BRAKE/LININGS, PARKING BRAKE BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORSEXHAUST PIPE AND MUFFLERSUSPENSION MOUNTING BOLTSSTEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/ LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINT POWER STEERING PUMP, BELT AND HOSESDRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTSAIR CONDITIONING REFRIGERANTAIR CONDITIONER FILTER (FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)
120 96
I I IIII I II I I II
R
105
84
I I II I II I I II
R
9072
I
R IIII I II I I II
R
7560
I I II I II I I II
R
6048
I I IIII I II I I II
R
4536
I I II I II I I II
R
3024
I I IIII I II I I II
R
1512
I I II I II I I II
R
KILOMETERS X 1000MONTHS
See Note (1) See Note (2)
European Community Only Except European Community
European Community Only Except European Community

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
6
F040A01TG-GAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessaryMAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTERSPARK PLUGSBRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORSREAR DISC BRAKE/LININGS, PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/ LOWER ARM BALL JOINT, UPPER ARM BALL JOINTDRIVE SHAFTS AND BOOTSAUTOMATIC TRANSAXLEFLUID AIR CONDITIONER FILTER
(FOR EVAPORATOR AND BLOWER UNIT)
R I III I I
R R A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K C, EB, HC, D, G, HC, D, G, H C, D, E, F, G, H, I C, D, E, F, H A, C, E, F, G, H, I C, E
MAINTENANCE ITEM
European Community Only Except European Community
DRIVING
CONDITION
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
EVERY 7,500 KM OR 6 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLYMORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 15,000 KM OR 6 MONTHS EVERY 45,000 KM EVERY 40,000 KM MORE FREQUENTLYMAINTENANCE
INTERVALS
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeatedly driving short distance of less than 8km(5miles) in normal temperature or less than 16km(10miles) in freezing temperature
B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather E - Driving in sandy areas
F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 32°C(90°F)G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain roadH - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 170 Km/h(100 MPH) K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions

5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
8
F060H01A-AAT
o Air Cleaner Filter A Genuine Hyundai air cleaner filter is recommended when filter is replaced. F060J01A-AAT o Spark Plugs Make sure to install new spark plugs of the correct heat range. F070C01A-AAT
o Coolant
The coolant should be changed at the intervals specified in the mainte- nance schedule.
Inspect the hose routing to assure thatthe hoses do not come in contact withany heat source, sharp edges or mov- ing component which might cause heat damage or mechanical wear. Inspectall hose connections, such as clamps and couplings, to make sure they are secure, and that no leaks are present.Hoses should be replaced immedi- ately if there is any evidence of dete- rioration or damage.
F070F01A-AAT
o Brake Hoses and Lines
Visually check for proper installation,
chafing, cracks, deterioration and anyleakage. Replace any deteriorated or damaged parts immediately. F070E04A-AAT
o Automatic Transaxle Fluid
The fluid level should be in the "HOT"
range of the dipstick, after the engineand transaxle are at normal operating temperature. Check the automatictransaxle fluid level with the engine running and the transaxle in neutral, with the parking brake properly ap-plied.
Use HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III,
DIAMOND ATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands approved by Hyundai Motor Co., when adding or changingfluid.
F060N02E-AAT
o Valve Clearance
Inspect excessive valve noise and/orengine vibration and adjust if neces- sary. A qualified technician should perform the operation. F070B01A-GAT
o Cooling System
Check the cooling system part, such as radiator, coolant reservoir, hosesand connections for leakage and dam- age. Replace any damaged parts.

5
VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
9
F070G02A-AAT
o Brake Fluid
Check brake fluid level in the brake fluid reservoir. The level should be between "MIN" and "MAX" marks on the side of the reservoir. Use onlyhydraulic brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or DOT 4. F070H01TG-AAT
o Rear Disc Brake /
Linings, Parking Brake
Check the rear disc brake and linings for scoring, burning, leaking fluid, bro- ken parts, and excessive wear. In-spect the parking brake system in- cluding the parking brake pedal and cables. For detailed service proce-dures, refer to the Shop Manual. F070J01A-AAT
o Brake Pads, Calipers and
Rotors
Check the pads for excessive wear, discs for run out and wear, and cali-pers for fluid leakage. F070K01A-AAT
o Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
Visually inspect the exhaust pipes,
muffler and hangers for cracks, dete- rioration, or damage. Start the engine and listen carefully for any exhaustgas leakage. Tighten connections or replace parts as necessary.
F070L01A-AAT
o Suspension Mounting Bolts
Check the suspension connections for
looseness or damage. Retighten to thespecified torque.
F070M01Y-AAT
o Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
Boots/Lower Arm Ball Joint, Upper Arm Ball Joint
With the vehicle stopped and engine
off, check for excessive free-play in the steering wheel.
Check the linkage for bends or dam-
age. Check the dust boots and ball joints for deterioration, cracks, or dam-age. Replace any damaged parts. F070N01A-AAT
o Power Steering Pump,
Belt and Hoses
Check the power steering pump and hoses for leakage and damage. Re- place any damaged or leaking parts immediately. Inspect the power steer-ing belt for evidence of cuts, cracks, excessive wear, oiliness and proper tension. Replace or adjust it if neces-sary. F070P01A-AAT o Drive Shafts and Boots Check the drive shafts, boots and clamps for cracks, deterioration, ordamage. Replace any damaged parts and, if necessary, repack the grease. F070Q01A-AAT
o Air Conditioning Refrigerant Check the air conditioning lines and connections for leakage and damage. Check air conditioning performanceaccording to the relevant shop manual if necessary.