2005 CHRYSLER CARAVAN instrument cluster

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - SELF-
DIAGNOSTICS
The instrument clusters are equipped with a self
diagnostic test feature to help identify electronic
problems. Prior to any test, perform the Self-Diag-
nostic Test. The self diagnostic system displays
instrument cluster stored fault codes in the odometer
display, sweeps the gauges to the calibration points,
and bulb checks the warning indicators. When the
key is in the ON position with the engine not run-
ning, the MIL will remain illuminated for regulatory
purposes.
To activate the Self-Diagnostic program:
(1) With the ignition switch in the OFF position,
depress the TRIP ODOMETER RESET button.
(2) Continue to hold the TRIP ODOMETER
RESET button untilSofand a number (software ver-
sion number (i.e.Sof 3.2) appears in the odometer
window then release the button. If a fault code is
present, the cluster will display it in the odometer
display. When all fault codes have been displayed,
the cluster will displayªendºin the odometer dis-
play. Refer to the INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DTC'S
table to determine what each trouble code means.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DTC'S
DTC DESCRIPTION
100.0 LOOP-BACK FAILURE
100.1 ABS COMMUNICATION FAULT
100.2 BCM COMMUNICATION FAULT
100.3 EATX COMMUNICATION FAULT
100.4 FCM COMMUNICATION FAULT
100.5 ORC COMMUNICATION FAULT
100.6SBEC/DEC/MCM COMMUNICATION
FAULT
200.0 AIRBAG LED SHORT
200.1 AIRBAG LED OPEN
200.2 ABS LED SHORT
200.3 ABS LED OPEN
200.6 EL INVERTER TIME-OUT
200.7 EATX MISMATCH
400.0 EEPROM READ/WRITE FAILURE
400.1IMPROPER POWER DOWN
DETECTED
CALIBRATION TEST
The CLUSTER CALIBRATION table contains the
proper calibration points for each gauge. If the gauge
pointers are not calibrated, a problem exists in the
cluster. If any gauge is out of calibration, replace the
cluster.
CLUSTER CALIBRATION
SPEEDOMETER CALIBRATION POINT
1 0 MPH (0 KM/H)
2 20 MPH (40 KM/H)
3 60 MPH (100 KM/H)
4 100 MPH (160 KM/H)
TACHOMETER
1 0 RPM
2 1000 RPM
3 3000 RPM
4 6000 RPM
FUEL GAUGE
1 EMPTY
2 1/4 FILLED
3 1/2 FILLED
4 FULL
TEMPERATURE
GAUGE
1 COLD
2 1/4
3 3/4
4 HOT
ODOMETER SEGMENT TEST
If a segment in the odometer does not illuminate
normally, a problem exists in the display.
ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION RANGE INDICATOR
SEGMENT TEST
If a segment in the transmission range indicator
does not illuminate normally, a problem exists in the
display.
8J - 2 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERRS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - CLUSTER
DIAGNOSIS
CONDITIONS
Refer to the following tables for possible problems,
causes, and corrections.
²INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DIAGNOSIS
²SPEEDOMETER DIAGNOSIS
²TACHOMETER DIAGNOSIS²FUEL GAUGE DIAGNOSIS
²TEMPERATURE GAUGE DIAGNOSIS
²ODOMETER DIAGNOSIS
²ELECTRONIC GEAR INDICATOR DISPLAY
DIAGNOSIS
NOTE: Always check the functionality of the cluster
by running the self test prior to troubleshooting.
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
INOPERATIVE. NO
RESPONSE FROM
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER.NO PCI BUS MESSAGES
FROM THE BCM.USE A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK THE BCM.
IF OK, LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE
FOR CLUSTER FAILURE. IF NOT OK, REFER TO
THE PROPER BODY DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
MANUAL.
SPREAD TERMINAL(S)
ON WIRING HARNESS
CLUSTER CONNECTOR.REMOVE CLUSTER FROM INSTRUMENT PANEL
AND CHECK WIRING HARNESS CONNECTOR FOR
SPREAD TERMINAL. IF OK, LOOK FOR ANOTHER
POSSIBLE CAUSE FOR THE CLUSTER FAILURE. IF
NOT OK, REPAIR CONNECTOR.
BCM IS NOT RECEIVING
PROPER INPUT FROM
THE IGNITION SWITCH.1. USE A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO VERIFY IGNITION
SWITCH STATUS INTO THE BCM. IF NOT OK, GO
TO STEP (2). IF OK, LOOK AT ANOTHER POSSIBLE
CAUSE OF FAILURE.
2. CHECK IGNITION SWITCH FUNCTION AND
WIRING.
INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.REPLACE CLUSTER.
WAKE UP CIRCUIT
FAULTY.VERIFY CONTINUITY OF WAKE UP CIRCUIT FROM
BCM TO MIC. CIRCUIT SHALL BE LOW WHENEVER
BCM IS AWAKE.
POWER OR GROUND
MISSING.IF NO RESPONSE FROM THE MIC, CHECK FOR
POWER AND GROUND AT THE MIC CONNECTOR.
REFER TO WIRING DIAGRAMS FOR CONNECTOR
CALL OUTS.
RSINSTRUMENT CLUSTER8J-3
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

SPEEDOMETER DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
NO POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.1.A. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF SPEEDOMETER POINTER MOVES TO
CALIBRATION POINTS DURING TEST LOOK FOR
ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE OF FAILURE.
²IF THE POINTER DOESN'T MOVE DURING TEST,
CHECK FOR POWER AND GROUND TO THE MIC. IF
POWER AND GROUND ARE PRESENT GO TO STEP
1.B.
1.B. REPLACE CLUSTER. GO TO STEP 1.C.
1.C. CONNECT CLUSTER INTO INSTRUMENT
PANEL WIRING HARNESS. PLACE IT BACK INTO
THE PROPER POSITION IN THE INSTRUMENT
PANEL. PUT IN THE TOP FOUR MOUNTING
SCREWS AND SECURE THE CLUSTER TO THE
INSTRUMENT PANEL.
2. NO SPEED PCI BUS
MESSAGE OR ZERO
MPH PCI SPEED BUS
MESSAGE.2.A. CHECK THE PCM (CODE 10) USING A DRB IIIT
SCAN TOOL. IF OK, GO TO STEP 2.B. IF NOT OK,
REFER TO THE PROPER POWERTRAIN
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES MANUAL TO REPAIR
THE PCM.
2.B. CHECK THE SPEED SIGNAL INPUT INTO THE
PCM. THE SPEED SIGNAL ORIGINATES FROM THE
TCM FOR VEHICLES WITH THE 4 SPEED
ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSIONS. CHECK
CONTINUITY FROM TCM TO PCM. IF OK, USE A
DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK TCM. REFER TO
THE PROPER TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO REPAIR THE TCM. IF
NOT OK, REPAIR WIRING.
8J - 4 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERRS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ERRATIC POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. ERRATIC MESSAGE
FROM ANOTHER
MODULE.1.A. CHECK THE BCM USING A DRB IIITSCAN
TOOL IF OK, GO TO STEP 1.B. IF NOT OK, REFER
TO THE PROPER BODY DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO REPAIR THE BCM.
1.B. CHECK THE PCM USING A DRB IIITSCAN
TOOL. IF OK, GO TO STEP 1.C. IF NOT OK, REFER
TO THE PROPER POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO REPAIR THE PCM.
1.C. CHECK THE SPEED SIGNAL INPUT INTO THE
PCM. THE SPEED SIGNAL ORIGINATES FROM THE
TCM FOR VEHICLES WITH THE 4 SPEED
ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSIONS. CHECK
CONTINUITY FROM TCM TO PCM. IF OK, USE A
DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK TCM. REFER TO
THE PROPER TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO REPAIR THE TCM. IF
NOT OK, REPAIR WIRING.
2. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.2.A. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF THE POINTER MOVES DURING TEST BUT
STILL APPEARS ERRATIC, THEN GO TO STEP 2.B.
2.B. REPLACE CLUSTER ASSEMBLY.
RSINSTRUMENT CLUSTER8J-5
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
SPEEDOMETER
INACCURATE.1. SPEEDOMETER OUT
OF CALIBRATION.1. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
²IF SPEEDOMETER IS ACCURATE TO THE
CALIBRATION POINTS THEN LOOK FOR ANOTHER
POSSIBLE CAUSE OF INACCURACY.
²IF SPEEDOMETER IS NOT ACCURATE TO THE
CALIBRATION POINTS, REPLACE CLUSTER
ASSEMBLY.
2. WRONG
SPEEDOMETER PINION
FOR TIRE SIZE.2.A. IF VEHICLE HAS A 4 SPEED ELECTRONIC
TRANSMISSION GO TO STEP 2.C. OTHERWISE GO
TO STEP 2.B.
2.B. CHECK IF CORRECT SPEEDOMETER PINION
IS BEING USED WITH TIRES ON VEHICLE. REFER
TO TRANSMISSION FOR DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.
²IF THE INCORRECT PINION IS IN TRANSMISSION
THEN REPLACE WITH CORRECT PINION.
²IF THE CORRECT PINION IS IN THE
TRANSMISSION, CHECK TIRE SIZE.
2.C. USE A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK THE
TCM TO SEE IF THE CORRECT TIRE SIZE HAS
BEEN PROGRAMMED INTO THE TCM.
²IF THE INCORRECT TIRE SIZE WAS SELECTED,
SELECT THE PROPER TIRE SIZE.
²IF THE CORRECT TIRE SIZE WAS SELECTED,
CHECK SPEED SENSOR.
3. BAD SPEED SENSOR. 3. REFER TO TRANSMISSION, SPEED SENSOR,
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING.
TACHOMETER DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
NO POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. INTERNAL
CLUSTER FAILURE.1.A. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST AND
CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF TACHOMETER POINTER MOVES TO CALIBRATION
POINTS DURING TEST, LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE
CAUSE OF FAILURE.
²IF THE POINTER DOESN'T MOVE DURING TEST,
CHECK FOR POWER AND GROUND TO THE MIC. IF
POWER AND GROUND ARE PRESENT GO TO STEP 1.B.
1.B. REPLACE CLUSTER. GO TO STEP 1.C.
2.9NO RPM9PCI BUS
MESSAGE OR9ZERO
RPM9PCI BUS
MESSAGE FROM
PCM.2. CHECK THE PCM USING A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL.
REFER TO THE PROPER POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE AND
REPAIR.
8J - 6 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERRS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ERRATIC POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. BAD PCI BUS
MESSAGE FROM
PCM.1. CHECK THE PCM USING A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL.
REFER TO THE PROPER POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE AND
REPAIR.
2. INTERNAL
CLUSTER FAILURE.2. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST AND
CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF THE POINTER MOVES DURING TEST BUT STILL
APPEARS ERRATIC, REPLACE CLUSTER ASSEMBLY.
TACHOMETER
INACCURATE.TACHOMETER OUT
OF CALIBRATION.PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
²IF TACHOMETER IS ACCURATE TO THE CALIBRATION
POINTS, LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE OF
INACCURACY.
²IF TACHOMETER IS NOT ACCURATE TO THE
CALIBRATION POINTS, REPLACE CLUSTER ASSEMBLY.
FUEL GAUGE DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
NO POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.1. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
²IF FUEL GAUGE POINTER MOVES TO
CALIBRATION POINTS, LOOK FOR ANOTHER
POSSIBLE CAUSE OF FAILURE.
²IF THE POINTER DOESN'T MOVE DURING TEST,
VERIFY POWER AND GROUND ARE BEING
PROVIDED TO THE CLUSTER. IF YES, REPLACE
CLUSTER ASSEMBLY. IF NO, DETERMINE CAUSE
OF NO POWER OR GROUND.
2. NO PCI FUEL
MESSAGE OR EMPTY
PCI BUS MESSAGE
FROM BODY CONTROL
MODULE.2.A. CHECK THE BCM USING A DRB IIITSCAN
TOOL. IF OK, GO TO STEP 2.B. IF NOT OK, REFER
TO THE PROPER BODY DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE
AND REPAIR.
2.B. REFER TO THE FUEL SECTION OF THE
SERVICE MANUAL FOR THE FUEL LEVEL SENDING
UNIT TEST PROCEDURE. TEST UNIT AND REPAIR
AS INSTRUCTED.
RSINSTRUMENT CLUSTER8J-7
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ERRATIC POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. BAD PCI FUEL
MESSAGE FROM THE
BODY CONTROLLER.1. USE A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK THE BCM.
IF OK, GO TO STEP 2. IF NOT OK, REFER TO THE
PROPER BODY DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES
MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE AND REPAIR.
2. REFER TO THE FUEL SECTION OF THE SERVICE
MANUAL FOR THE FUEL LEVEL SENDING UNIT
TEST PROCEDURE. TEST UNIT. IF OK, LOOK FOR
ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE FOR FUEL GAUGE
FAILURE. IF NOT OK, REPAIR SENDING UNIT.
2. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.2. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF THE POINTER MOVES DURING TEST BUT
STILL APPEARS ERRATIC, REPLACE CLUSTER
ASSEMBLY.
FUEL GAUGE
INACCURATE.1. FUEL GAUGE OUT OF
CALIBRATION.1. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST. IF
POINTER IS ACCURATE TO THE CALIBRATION
POINTS LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE
OF FAILURE. IF POINTER IS INACCURATE TO THE
CALIBRATION POINTS, REPLACE CLUSTER
ASSEMBLY.
2. FUEL LEVEL
SENDING UNIT IS OUT
OF CALIBRATION.2. REFER TO THE FUEL SECTION OF THE SERVICE
MANUAL FOR TESTING AND REPAIR PROCEDURE.
TEMPERATURE GAUGE DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
NO POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.1. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK.
²IF TEMPERATURE GAUGE POINTER MOVES TO
CALIBRATION POINTS, LOOK FOR ANOTHER
POSSIBLE CAUSE OF FAILURE.
²IF THE POINTER DOESN'T MOVE DURING TEST,
VERIFY POWER AND GROUND ARE BEING
PROVIDED TO THE CLUSTER. IF YES, REPLACE
CLUSTER. IF NO, DETERMINE CAUSE OF NO
POWER OR NO GROUND.
2. NO PCI
TEMPERATURE
MESSAGE OR COLD PCI
BUS MESSAGE FROM
THE POWERTRAIN
CONTROL MODULE.2.A. CHECK PCM FAULT CODES USING A DRB IIIT
SCAN TOOL. IF THERE ARE NO FAULTS, GO TO
STEP 2.B. IF THERE ARE FAULTS, REFER TO THE
PROPER POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE
AND REPAIR.
2.B. REFER TO FUEL, COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING. REPAIR
SENSOR AS NEEDED.
8J - 8 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERRS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)

CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
ERRATIC POINTER
MOVEMENT.1. BAD PCI BUS
MESSAGE FROM THE
POWERTRAIN CONTROL
MODULE.1.A. CHECK PCM FAULT CODES USING A DRB IIIT
SCAN TOOL. IF THERE ARE NO FAULTS, GO TO
STEP 1.B. IF THERE ARE FAULTS, REFER TO THE
PROPER POWERTRAIN DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE
AND REPAIR.
1.B. REFER TO FUEL, COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR, DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING. REPAIR
SENSOR AS NEEDED.
2. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.2. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF THE POINTER MOVES DURING TEST BUT
STILL APPEARS ERRATIC, REPLACE CLUSTER
ASSEMBLY.
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
INACCURATE.1. TEMPERATURE
GAUGE OUT OF
CALIBRATION.1. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST.
²IF POINTER IS ACCURATE TO THE CALIBRATION
POINTS LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE
OF FAILURE.
²IF POINTER IS INACCURATE TO THE
CALIBRATION POINTS, REPLACE CLUSTER
ASSEMBLY.
2. COOLANT SENSOR
OUT OF CALIBRATION.2. REFER TO FUEL, COOLANT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR FOR TEST AND REPAIR PROCEDURE.
ODOMETER DIAGNOSIS
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
NO DISPLAY. 1. NO PCI BUS
ODOMETER MESSAGE
FROM BCM.1. USE A DRB IIITSCAN TOOL TO CHECK THE BCM.
REFER TO THE PROPER BODY DIAGNOSTIC
PROCEDURES MANUAL TO PROPERLY DIAGNOSE
AND REPAIR.
2. INTERNAL CLUSTER
FAILURE.2. PERFORM CLUSTER SELF-DIAGNOSTIC TEST
AND CHECK FOR FAULT CODES.
²IF ODOMETER PASSES THE SEGMENT CHECK,
LOOK FOR ANOTHER POSSIBLE CAUSE OF
FAILURE. IF IT FAILS VERIFY POWER AND
GROUND ARE BEING PROVIDED TO THE
CLUSTER. IF YES, REPLACE CLUSTER. IF NO,
DETERMINE CAUSE OF NO POWER OR GROUND.
RSINSTRUMENT CLUSTER8J-9
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER (Continued)