2004 YAMAHA YZF-R1SC check oil

7-13
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Diagnostic
codeItemDescription of actionData displayed on meter
(reference value)
32
Ignition coil #3After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #3 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
33
Ignition coil #4After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #4 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
36
Injector #1After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the injector #1 five times every second and
illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the operating sound of
the injector five times with
engine stop switch ON.
37
Injector #2After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the injector #2 five times every second and
illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the operating sound of
the injector five times with
engine stop switch ON.
38
Injector #3After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the injector #3 five times every second and
illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the operating sound of
the injector five times with
engine stop switch ON.
39
Injector #4After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the injector #4 five times every second and
illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the operating sound of
the injector five times with
engine stop switch ON.
48
AI system solenoidAfter the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the AI system solenoid five times every
second and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the operating sound of
the AI system solenoid 5 times
with the engine stop
switch ON.
50
Fuel injection system
relayAfter the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the fuel injection system relay five times
every second and illuminates the engine trouble warning
light (the light is OFF when the relay is ON, and the light is
ON when the relay is OFF).
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the fuel injection system
relay operating sound 5 times
with the engine stop
switch ON.
51
Radiator fan motor
relayAfter the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates the radiator fan motor relay five times every
5 seconds and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
(ON 2 seconds, OFF 3 seconds)
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check the radiator fan motor
relay operating sound 5 times
with the engine stop
switch ON.
(At that time, the fan motor
rotates.)
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7-27
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFIFUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Fault code No.33SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#1).
Used diagnostic code No. 30 (ignition coil #1)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Orange
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#1) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Orange – Orange
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Detective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.30).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.34SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#2).
Used diagnostic code No. 31 (ignition coil #2)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Gray / Red
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#2) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Gray / Red – Gray / Red
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.31).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.35SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#3).
Used diagnostic code No. 32 (ignition coil #3)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Orange /
Green
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#3) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Orange / Green – Orange / Green
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.32).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
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7-28
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Fault code No.36SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#4).
Used diagnostic code No. 33 (ignition coil #4)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected state of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Gray / Green
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#4) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Gray / Green – Gray / Green
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.33).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.41SymptomOpen or short circuit detected in the lean angle cut-off switch.
Used diagnostic code No. 08 (lean angle cut-off switch)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Lean angle cut-off switch coupler
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
turning the
main switch
ON.
2Open or short circuit in wiring harness.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between switch coupler and ECU coupler
Black / Blue – Black / Blue
Yellow / Green – Yellow / Green
Blue – Blue
3Defective lean angle cut-off switchExecute the diagnostic mode (Code No.08).
Replace if defective.
Refer to Fault code No. 30.
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8-4
11Neutral switch
12Rear brake light switch
13Fuse box
1Main switch
2Horn switch
3Dimmer switch
4Turn signal switch
5Clutch switch
6Sidestand switch
7Engine stop switch
8Front brake light switch
9Start switch
10Oil level switch
CHECKING THE SWITCHESELEC
EAS00731
CHECKING THE SWITCHES
Check each switch for damage or wear, proper connections, and also for continuity between the termi-
nals. Refer to “CHECKING SWITCH CONTINUITY”.
Damage / wear
Repair or replace.
Improperly connected
Properly connect.
Incorrect continuity reading
Replace the switch.
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8-6
CHECKING THE BULBS AND BULB SOCKETSELEC
CAUTION:
NOTE:

Be sure to hold the socket firmly when re-
moving the bulb. Never pull the lead, other-
wise it may be pulled out of the terminal in
the coupler.

Avoid touching the glass part of the head-
light bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise
the transparency of the glass, the life of the
bulb, and the luminous flux will be adverse-
ly affected. If the headlight bulb gets soiled,
thoroughly clean it with a cloth moistened
with alcohol or lacquer thinner.
2. Check:

bulb (for continuity)
(with the pocket tester)
No continuity
Replace.
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
Before checking for continuity, set the pocket
tester to “0” and to the “Ω
1” range.
a. Connect the positive tester probe to terminal
1 and the negative tester probe to terminal
2, and check the continuity.
b. Connect the positive tester probe to terminal
1 and the negative tester probe to terminal
3, and check the continuity.
c. If either of the readings indicate no continuity,
replace the bulb.
CHECKING THE CONDITION OF THE BULB
SOCKETS
The following procedure applies to all of the bulb
sockets.
1. Check:

bulb socket (for continuity)
(with the pocket tester)
No continuity
Replace.
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8-10
YESNO 2. Battery

Check the condition of the battery.
Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING
THE BATTERY” in chapter 3.
Minimum open-circuit voltage
12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)

Is the battery OK?

Clean the battery
terminals.

Recharge or re-
place the battery.
EAS00739
YESNO
EAS00741
3. Spark plugs
The following procedure applies to all of the
spark plugs.

Check the condition of the spark plug.

Check the spark plug type.

Measure the spark plug gap.
Refer to “CHECKING THE SPARK PLUGS”
in chapter 3.
Standard spark plug
CR9EK (NGK)
Spark plug gap
0.6  0.7 mm (0.0236  0.0276 in)

Is the spark plug in good condition, is it of the
correct type, and is its gap within specifica-
tion?
Re-gap or replace
the spark plug.
IGNITION SYSTEMELEC
NOTE:
YESNO
1. Main and ignition fuses

Check the main and ignition fuses for conti-
nuity.
Refer to “CHECKING THE FUSES” in chap-
ter 3.

Are the main and ignition fuses OK?
Replace the fuse(s).
EAS00737
TROUBLESHOOTING
The ignition system fails to operate (no
spark or intermittent spark).
Check:
1. main and ignition fuses
2. battery
3. spark plugs
4. ignition spark gap
5. ignition coil resistance
6. crankshaft position sensor
7. main switch
8. engine stop switch
9. neutral switch
10. sidestand switch
11. clutch switch
12. starting circuit cut-off relay (diode)
13. lean angle cut-off switch
14. wiring connections
(of the entire ignition system)

Before troubleshooting, remove the following
part(s):
1. seat
2. fuel tank
3. side cowlings

Troubleshoot with the following special tool(s).
Ignition checker
90890-06754
Dynamic spark tester
YM-34487
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
EAS00738
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8-11
IGNITION SYSTEMELEC
NOYES
1
a
2
4. Ignition spark gap
The following procedure applies to all of the
spark plugs.

Disconnect the spark plug cap from the
spark plug.

Connect the ignition checker and spark
plug cap as shown.

Set the main switch to “ON”.

Measure the ignition spark gap .

Crank the engine by pushing the starter
switch and gradually increase the spark gap
until a misfire occurs.
Minimum ignition spark gap
6 mm (0.24 in)

Is there a spark and is the spark gap within
specification?
The ignition system
is OK.
5. Ignition coil resistance
The following procedure applies to all of the
ignition coils.

Disconnect the ignition coil leads from the
wire harness.

Connect the pocket tester (Ω
1) to the
ignition coil as shown.
EAS00747
Positive tester probe

ignition coil terminal
Negative tester probe

ignition coil terminal

Connect the pocket tester (Ω
1k) to the
ignition coil as shown.
Measure the primary coil resistance.
Primary coil resistance
1.19  1.61 Ω at 20C
Negative tester probe

ignition coil terminal
Positive tester probe

spark plug terminal
1
2

Measure the secondary coil resistance.
Secondary coil resistance
8.5  11.5 kΩ at 20C

Is the ignition coil OK?
YESNO
Replace the ignition
coil.
EAS00743
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8-21
STARTER MOTORELEC
NOTE:
EAS00770
CHECKING THE STARTER MOTOR
1. Check:

commutator
Dirt
Clean with 600 grit sandpaper.
2. Measure:

commutator diameter
a
Out of specification
Replace the starter
motor.
Commutator wear limit
24.5 mm (0.96 in)
3. Measure:

mica undercut
a
Out of specification
Scrape the mica to the
proper measurement with a hacksaw blade
that has been grounded to fit the commuta-
tor.
Mica undercut
1.5 mm (0.06 in)
The mica of the commutator must be undercut
to ensure proper operation of the commutator.
4. Measure:

armature assembly resistances (commuta-
tor and insulation)
Out of specification
Replace the starter
motor.
a. Measure the armature assembly resistances
with the pocket tester.
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
Armature coil
Commutator resistance
1
0.0090  0.0110 Ω
at 20C (68F)
Insulation resistance
2
Above 1 MΩ at 20C (68F)
b. If any resistance is out of specification, re-
place the starter motor.
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