Page 18 of 457

1-2
1
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
3 “SELECT” button
4 “RESET” button
5 Tachometer
6 Coolant temperature display / air intake
temperature display
7 Odometer / tripmeters / fuel reserve tripme-
ter / stopwatch
8 Shift timing indicator light
1 Clock
2 Speedometer
FEATURES
GEN
INFO
NOTE:
EAS00019
FEATURES
INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS
Multi-function display
The multi-function meter unit is equipped with
the following:
a speedometer (which shows the riding
speed)
a tachometer (witch shows engine speed)
an odometer (which shows the total distance
traveled)
two tripmeters (which show the distance
traveled since they were last set to zero)
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the
distance traveled since the fuel level warning
light came on)
a stopwatch
a clock
a coolant temperature display
an air intake temperature display
a self-diagnosis device
a display brightness and shift timing indicator
light control mode
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before using the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons.
Clock mode
Turn the key to “ON”.
To set the clock
1. Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET”
button together for at least two seconds.
2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the
“RESET” button to set the hours.
3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute
digits will start flashing.
4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes.
5. Push the “SELECT” button and then release
it to start the clock.
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Page 34 of 457
2-6
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
ItemStandardLimit
Valve springs
Free length
Intake
Exhaust
Installed length (valve closed)
Intake
Exhaust
Compressed spring force
(installed)
Intake
Exhaust
Spring tilt
Intake
Exhaust
Winding direction (top view)
Intake
Exhaust
39.3 mm (1.55 in)
39.3 mm (1.55 in)
32.7 mm (1.29 in)
32.8 mm (1.29 in)
145.9 167.9 N (14.88 17.12 kg,
32.80 37.74 lb)
164.1 188.9 N (16.73 19.26 kg,
36.89 42.46 lb)
Clockwise
Clockwise37.3 mm (1.47 in)
37.3 mm (1.47 in)
2.5/ 1.7 mm
(0.07 in)
2.5/ 1.7 mm
(0.07 in)
Cylinders
Cylinder arrangement
Bore stroke
Compression ratio
Bore
Max. out-of-round
Forward-inclined, parallel 4-cylinder
77.0 mm 53.6 mm (3.03 2.11 in)
12.4 : 1
77.00 77.01 mm (3.0315 3.0319 in)
0.005 mm
(0.0002 in)
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Page 45 of 457
2-17
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONSSPEC
ItemStandardLimit
Fuses (amperage quantity)
Main fuse
Fuel injection system fuse
Headlight fuse
Signaling system fuse
Ignition fuse
Radiator fan motor fuse
Backup fuse (odometer and clock)
Reserve fuse
50 A 1
15 A 1
25 A 1
10 A 1
15 A 1
15 A 2
10 A 1
25 A, 15 A, 10 A 1
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3-12
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE
CHK
ADJ
NOTE:
NOTE:
4. Measure:
valve clearance
Out of specification Adjust.
Valve clearance (cold)
Intake valve
0.11 0.20 mm
(0.0043 0.0079 in)
Exhaust valve
0.21 0.25 mm
(0.0083 0.0098 in)
a. Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise.
b. When piston #1 is at TDC on the compres-
sion stroke, align the TDC mark
a on the
pickup rotor with the crankcase mating sur-
face
b.
TDC on the compression stroke can be found
when the camshaft lobes are turned away from
each other.
c. Measure the valve clearance with a thick-
ness gauge
1.
If the valve clearance is incorrect, record the
measured reading.
Measure the valve clearance in the following
sequence.
Valve clearance measuring sequence
Cylinder #1 #2 #4 #3
AFront
d. To measure the valve clearances of the other
cylinders, starting with cylinder #1 at TDC,
turn the crankshaft counterclockwise as spe-
cified in the following table.
BDegrees that the crankshaft is turned counter-
clockwise
CCylinder
DCombustion cycle
Cylinder #2180
Cylinder #4360
Cylinder #3540
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Page 92 of 457
3-15
ADJUSTING THE VALVE CLEARANCE
CHK
ADJ
NOTE:
Refer to “ASSEMBLING AND ADJUSTING
THE ENGINE – CYLINDER HEAD AND CAM-
SHAFT” in chapter 5.
Lubricate the camshaft bearings, camshaft
lobes and camshaft journals.
First, install the exhaust camshaft.
Align the camshaft marks with the camshaft
cap marks.
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise several
full turns to seat the parts.
g. Measure the valve clearance again.
h. If the valve clearance is still out of specifica-
tion, repeat all of the valve clearance adjust-
ment steps until the specified clearance is
obtained.
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3-19
SYNCHRONIZING THE THROTTLE BODIES /
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUMECHK
ADJ
NOTE:
NOTE: 9. Measure:
engine idling speed
Out of specification Adjust.
Make sure that the vacuum pressure is within
specification.
10. Stop the engine and remove the measuring
equipment.
11. Adjust:
throttle cable free play
Refer to “ADJUSTING THE THROTTLE
CABLE FREE PLAY”.
Throttle cable free play
(at the flange of the throttle grip)
3 5 mm (0.12 0.20 in)
13. Install:
synchronizing hoses
fuel tank
Refer to “FUEL TANK”.
rider seat
Refer to “SEATS”.
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME
Be sure to set the carbon monoxide density to
standard, and then adjust the exhaust gas.
1. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and engine
stop switch “ON”.
2. While keeping the “SELECT” and “RESET”
buttons pressed simultaneously, turn “ON”
the main switch (keep them pressed for 8 se-
conds or more).
All indications on the meter disappear except
the clock and trip indications.
Letters “dIAG” appear on the clock LCD.
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3-20
ADJUSTING THE EXHAUST GAS VOLUME
CHK
ADJ
NOTE:
NOTE: 3. Using the “SELECT” button, select either the
Co adjustment mode
1 (which appears as
“Co”) or the diagnosis mode (which appears
as “dIAG”).
4. After “Co” appears as a result of pressing the
“SELECT” button, simultaneously press the
“SELECT” and “RESET” buttons for 2 se-
conds or more to excute the selection.
5. Press the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons to
select the cylinder
2.
The adjustment cylinder appears on the clock
LCD.
“RESET” button = decrement
“SELECT” button = increment
6. Excute the selection of the cylinder by simul-
taneously pressing the “SELECT” and “RE-
SET” buttons for approximately 2 seconds.
7. After selecting the adjustment cylinder,
change the “Co” adjustment volume by
pressing the “SELECT” and “RESET” but-
tons.
The Co adjustment volume appears on the trip
LCD.
“RESET” button = decrement
“SELECT” button = increment
8. The selection is executed upon releasing the
finger from the switch.
9. Simultaneously press the “SELECT” and
“RESET” buttons to return to the cylinder
selection. (step 5)
10. Cancel the mode by turning “OFF” the main
switch.
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3-39
CHANGING THE COOLANT
CHK
ADJ
CAUTION:
EAS00105
CHANGING THE COOLANT
1. Remove:
bottom cowlings
side cowlings
Refer to “COWLINGS”.
rider seat
Refer to “SEATS”.
2. Remove:
coolant reservoir tank
coolant reservoir hose
3. Disconnect:
coolant reservoir cap
1
4. Drain:
coolant
(from the coolant reservoir tank)
5. Remove:
radiator cap
1
A hot radiator is under pressure. Therefore,
do not remove the radiator cap when the en-
gine is hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may
be blown out, which could cause serious in-
jury. When the engine has cooled, open the
radiator cap as follows:
Place a thick rag or a towel over the radiator
cap and slowly turn the radiator cap coun-
terclockwise toward the detent to allow any
residual pressure to escape. When the his-
sing sound has stopped, press down on the
radiator cap and turn it counterclockwise to
remove.
The following procedure applies to all of the
coolant drain bolts and copper washers.
6. Remove:
coolant drain bolts
1
(along with the copper washers)
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