2004 YAMAHA YZF-R1S coolant

7-46
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEMFI
EAS00507
AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
AIR INJECTION
The air induction system burns unburned ex-
haust gases by injecting fresh air (secondary
air) into the exhaust port, reducing the emission
of hydrocarbons.
When there is negative pressure at the exhaust
port, the reed valve opens, allowing secondary
air to flow into the exhaust port. The required
temperature for burning the unburned exhaust
gases is approximately 600 to 700C (1112 to
1292F).
EAS0097
AIR CUT-OFF VALVE
The air cut-off valve is controlled by the signals
from the ECU in accordance with the combus-
tion conditions. Ordinarily, the air cut-off valve
opens to allow the air to flow during idle and
closes to cut-off the flow when the motorcycle is
being driven. However, if the coolant tempera-
ture is below the specified value, the air cut-off
valve remains open and allows the air to flow
into the exhaust pipe until the temperature be-
comes higher than the specified value.
AFrom the air cleaner
BTo the cylinder head
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8-2
9Radiator fan motor relay
10Turn signal relay
11Rectifier / regulator
12Throttle position sensor
13Sub-throttle position sensor
1Coolant temperature sensor
2Intake air temperature sensor
3Intake air pressure sensor
4Fuel pump
5ECU
6Lean angle cut-off switch
7Starting circuit cut-off relay
8Headlight relay (dimmer)
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTSELEC
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8-35
SIGNALING SYSTEMELEC
1Main switch
4Fuse (main)
6Battery
10Starting circuit cut-off relay
11Neutral switch
13Fuel pump
14E.C.U.
27Speed sensor
38Fuel level warning light
39Oil level warning light
40Neutral indicator light
41Tachometer
42Shift timing indicator light
43Multi function meter
45Coolant temperature indicator light
47Turn signal indicator light (left)
48Turn signal indicator light (light)
55Turn signal relay
58Horn switch
60Turn signal switch
61Horn
62Front turn signal / position light (left)
63Front turn signal / position light (right)
64Rear turn signal light (left)
65Rear turn signal light (right)
73Fuse (ignition)
74Fuse (signal)
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8-44
1Main switch
4Fuse (main)
6Battery
14E.C.U.
28Coolant temperature sensor
73Fuse (ignition)
76Radiator fan motor relay
77Fuse (radiator fan motor left)
78Fuse (radiator fan motor right)
79Radiator fan motor 2
80Radiator fan motor 1
COOLING SYSTEMELEC
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8-45
YESNO 2. Battery

Check the condition of the battery.
Refer to “CHECKING AND CHARGING
THE BATTERY” in chapter 3.
Minimum open-circuit voltage
12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)

Is the battery OK?

Clean the battery
terminals.

Recharge or re-
place the battery.
EAS00739
EAS00749
3. Main switch

Check the main switch for continuity.
Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES”.

Is the main switch OK?
YESNO
Replace the main
switch.
COOLING SYSTEMELEC
NOTE:
YESNO
1. Main, ignition and radiator fan motor fuses

Check the main, ignition and radiator fan
motor fuses for continuity.
Refer to “CHECKING THE FUSES” in chap-
ter 3.

Are the main, ignition and radiator fan motor
fuses OK?
Replace the fuse(s).
EAS00808
TROUBLESHOOTING

The radiator fan motor fails to turn.

The coolant temperature indicator light
fails to light when the engine is warm.
Check:
1. main, ignition, and radiator fan motor fuses
2. battery
3. main switch
4. radiator fan motor
5. radiator fan motor relay
6. coolant temperature sensor
7. wiring connections
(the entire cooling system)

Before troubleshooting, remove the following
part(s):
1. seat
2. fuel tank
3. side cowlings

Troubleshoot with the following special tool(s).
Pocket tester
90890-03112, YU-3112
EAS00738
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8-47
COOLING SYSTEMELEC

Remove the coolant temperature sensor.

Connect the pocket tester (Ω
1k) to the
coolant temperature sensor as shown.

Immerse the coolant temperature sensor in
a container filled with coolant .
Make sure the coolant temperature sensor
terminals do not get wet.

Place a thermometer in the coolant.

Slowly heat the coolant, and then let it cool to
the specified temperature indicated in the
table.

Check the coolant temperature sensor for
continuity at the temperatures indicated in
the table.
EAS00812
1
Coolant temperature sensor
resistance
0C (32F): 5.21  6.37 kΩ
80C (176F): 0.29  0.35 kΩ
WARNING

Handle the coolant temperature sensor
with special care.

Never subject the coolant temperature
sensor to strong shocks. If the coolant
temperature sensor is dropped, replace
it.
6. Coolant temperature sensor
Replace the coolant
temperature sensor.
NOYES
Coolant temperature sensor
20 Nm (2.0 m
kg, 14 ft
lb)
Three bond sealock
10

Does the coolant temperature sensor oper-
ate properly?
7. Wiring

Check the entire cooling system’s wiring.
Refer to “CIRCUIT DIAGRAM”.

Is the cooling system’s wiring properly con-
nected and without defects?
Properly connect or
repair the cooling
system’s wiring.
NOYES
This circuit is OK.
EAS00813
2
NOTE:
3
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9-4
OVERHEATING / OVERCOOLING /
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCETRBL
SHTG
FUEL SYSTEM
Throttle body (-ies)

Damaged or loose throttle body joint
Air filter

Clogged air filter element
CHASSIS
Brake(s)

Dragging brake
ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS
Spark plug(s)

Incorrect spark plug gap

Incorrect spark plug heat range
Ignition system

Faulty E.C.U.

Loose union bolt

Damaged brake hose

Oil or grease on the brake disc

Oil or grease on the brake pad

Incorrect brake fluid level
EAS00855
OVERHEATING
ENGINE
Clogged coolant passages

Cylinder head(s) and piston(s)

Heavy carbon buildup
Engine oil

Incorrect oil level

Incorrect oil viscosity

Inferior oil quality
COOLING SYSTEM
Coolant

Low coolant level
Radiator

Damaged or leaking radiator

Faulty radiator cap

Bent or damaged radiator fin
Water pump

Damaged or faulty water pump

Thermostat

Thermostat stays closed

Oil cooler

Clogged or damaged oil cooler

Hose(s) and pipe(s)

Damaged hose

Improperly connected hose

Damaged pipe

Improperly connected pipe
EAS00856
OVERCOOLING
COOLING SYSTEM
Thermostat

Thermostat stays open
EAS00857
POOR BRAKING PERFORMANCE

Worn brake pad

Worn brake disc

Air in hydraulic brake system

Leaking brake fluid

Faulty brake caliper kit

Faulty brake caliper seal
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59Clutch switch
60Turn signal switch
61Horn
62Front turn signal / position light (left)
63Front turn signal / position light (right)
64Rear turn signal light (left)
65Rear turn signal light (right)
66Headlight
67Auxiliary light
68License plate light
69Rear brake light switch
70Tail / brake light
71Headlight relay (on / off)
72Headlight relay (dimmer)
73Fuse (ignition)
74Fuse (signal)
75Fuse (headlight)
76Radiator fan motor relay
77Fuse (radiator fan motor left)
78Fuse (radiator fan motor light)
79Radiator fan motor 2
80Radiator fan motor 1
81Ground
COLOR CODE
B Black. . . . .
Br Brown. . . .
Ch Chocolate. . .
Dg Dark green. . .
G Green. . . .
Gy Gray. . .
L Blue. . . . .
Lg Light green. . . .
O Orange. . . .
P Pink. . . . .
R Red. . . . .
Sb Sky blue. . . .
W White. . . .
Y Yellow. . . . .
B / G Black / Green. .
B / L Black / Blue. . .
B / R Black / Red. .
B / W Black / White. .
B / Y Black / Yellow. .
Br / G Brown / Green.
Br / L Brown / Blue. .
Br / R Brown / Red. .
Br / W Brown / White.
G / B Green / Black. .
G / R Green / Red. .
G / W Green / White. . G / Y Green / Yellow. .
Gy / B Gray / Black.
Gy / G Gray / Green.
Gy / R Gray / Red.
L / B Blue / Black. . .
L / R Blue / Red. .
L / W Blue / White. .
L / Y Blue / Yellow. . .
O / B Orange / Black. .
O / G Orange / Green. .
P / W Pink / White. .
R / B Red / Black. .
R / G Red / Green. .
R / L Red / Blue. .
R / W Red / White. .
R / Y Red / Yellow. .
Sb / W Sky blue / White.
W / B White / Black. .
W / R White / Red. .
W / Y White / Yellow. .
Y / B Yellow / Black. .
Y / G Yellow / Green. .
Y / L Yellow / Blue. . .
Y / R Yellow / Red. .
Y / W Yellow / White. .
YZF-R1S / YZF-R1SC WIRING DIAGRAM
1Main switch
2A.C. magneto
3Rectifier / regulator
4Fuse (main)
5Fuse (backup)
6Battery
7Fuse (fuel injection)
8Starter relay
9Starter motor
10Starting circuit cut-off relay
11Neutral switch
12Sidestand switch
13Fuel pump
14E.C.U
15Ignition coil #1
16Ignition coil #2
17Ignition coil #3
18Ignition coil #4
19Spark plug
20Injector #1
21Injector #2
22Injector #3
23Injector #4
24Air induction system solenoid
25Sub-throttle position sensor
26EXUP servo motor
27Speed sensor
28Coolant temperature sensor
29Intake air temperature sensor
30Option switch
31Crankshaft position sensor
32Throttle position sensor
33Intake air pressure sensor
34Atmospheric pressure sensor
35Cylinder identification sensor
36Lean angle cut-off switch
37Meter assembly
38Fuel level warning light
39Oil level warning light
40Neutral indicator light
41Tacho meter
42Shift timing indicator light
43Multi function meter
44Engine trouble warning light
45Coolant temperature indicator light
46Hi beam indicator light
47Turn signal indicator light (left)
48Turn signal indicator light (light)
49Meter light
50Oil level switch
51Right handlebar switch
52Front brake light switch
53Engine stop switch
54Start switch
55Turn signal relay
56Left handlebar switch
57Dimmer switch
58Horn switch
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