
4-7Always wipe off spilled fuel immediately with a dry and clean
soft cloth. Fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic
parts. Fuel
1. Fuel level 2. Filler tube
Make sure there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Avoid spilling fuel on the
hot engine. Do not fill the fuel tank above the bottom of
the filler tube as shown in the illustration or it may
overflow when the fuel heats up later and expands.
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED FUEL
Fuel tank capacity:
Total:
13.0 L ( 2.860 Imp gal, 3.434 US gal)
Reserve:
1.7 L ( 0.374 Imp gal, 0.450 Us gal)
WARNING:
CAUTION:
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular
unleaded gasoline with a pump octane number ([R+m]/2)
of 86 or higher, or research octane number of 91 or higher.
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of
gasoline or premium unleaded fuel. Unleaded fuel will give
you longer spark plug life and reduced maintenance cost.
If unleaded gasoline is not available, then leaded regular
gasoline can be used.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol; gasohol containing ethanol
and that containing methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol
can be used if ethanol content does not exceed 10%.
Gasohol containing methanol is not recommended by
Yamaha because it can cause fuel system damage or
vehicle performance problems.
4-7Always wipe off spilled fuel immediately with a dry and clean
soft cloth. Fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic
parts. Fuel
1. Fuel level 2. Filler tube
Make sure there is sufficient fuel in the tank.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Avoid spilling fuel on the
hot engine. Do not fill the fuel tank above the bottom of
the filler tube as shown in the illustration or it may
overflow when the fuel heats up later and expands.
Recommended fuel:
UNLEADED FUEL
Fuel tank capacity:
Total:
13.0 L ( 2.860 Imp gal, 3.434 US gal)
Reserve:
1.7 L ( 0.374 Imp gal, 0.450 Us gal)
WARNING:
CAUTION:
Your Yamaha engine has been designed to use regular
unleaded gasoline with a pump octane number ([R+m]/2)
of 86 or higher, or research octane number of 91 or higher.
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different brand of
gasoline or premium unleaded fuel. Unleaded fuel will give
you longer spark plug life and reduced maintenance cost.
If unleaded gasoline is not available, then leaded regular
gasoline can be used.
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol; gasohol containing ethanol
and that containing methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol
can be used if ethanol content does not exceed 10%.
Gasohol containing methanol is not recommended by
Yamaha because it can cause fuel system damage or
vehicle performance problems.

5-11. Be very careful if you are carrying object while riding
the motorcycle
2. Be vareful not to put any object near battery
terminals.
Electrical failure or acid corrosion may occur.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
Before riding this motorcycle, become thoroughly
familiar with all operating controls and their functions.
Consult a Yamaha dealer regarding any control or
function that you do not thoroughly understand.
Never start your engine or let it run for any
length of time in a closed area.
The exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss
of consciousness and death within a short time. Always
operate your machine in an area with adequate
ventilation.
Before starting out, always be sure the sidestand is up.
Failure to retract the sidestand completely can result
in a serious accident when you try to turn a corner.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
5-11. Be very careful if you are carrying object while riding
the motorcycle
2. Be vareful not to put any object near battery
terminals.
Electrical failure or acid corrosion may occur.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
Before riding this motorcycle, become thoroughly
familiar with all operating controls and their functions.
Consult a Yamaha dealer regarding any control or
function that you do not thoroughly understand.
Never start your engine or let it run for any
length of time in a closed area.
The exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss
of consciousness and death within a short time. Always
operate your machine in an area with adequate
ventilation.
Before starting out, always be sure the sidestand is up.
Failure to retract the sidestand completely can result
in a serious accident when you try to turn a corner.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:

5-2 Starting a cold engine
1. Turn the fuel cock to ìONî.
2. Turn the main switch to ìONî and the engine stop switch
to ì ì.
3. Shift transmission into neutral.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in neutral, the neutral indicator
light should be on. If the light does not come on, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
4. Fully open the starter (CHOKE) and completely close
the throttle grip.
5. Kick the starter to start the engine.
6. After starting the engine, turn back the starter to an
intermediate position.
NOTE:
To obtain maximum engine life and service, do not ever
thoroughly accelerate it while the engine is cold.
7. After warming up the engine, turn back the stater
(CHOKE) completely.
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle
with the starter turned off.
Starting a warm engine
The starter lever is not required when the engine is warm.
CAUTION:
If the engine fails to start with the procedures above, try to
start again with the throttle grip opened 1/4 to 1/2.
Warming up the engine
For extended engine life always warm the engine up never
accelerate hard while the engine is cold. To check if engine
temperature is normal, rev the engine with the choke closed
and check to see if it responds normally.
CAUTION:
See the ìBreak-in sectionî prior to operating the motorcycle
for the first time.
5-2 Starting a cold engine
1. Turn the fuel cock to ìONî.
2. Turn the main switch to ìONî and the engine stop switch
to ì ì.
3. Shift transmission into neutral.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in neutral, the neutral indicator
light should be on. If the light does not come on, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
4. Fully open the starter (CHOKE) and completely close
the throttle grip.
5. Kick the starter to start the engine.
6. After starting the engine, turn back the starter to an
intermediate position.
NOTE:
To obtain maximum engine life and service, do not ever
thoroughly accelerate it while the engine is cold.
7. After warming up the engine, turn back the stater
(CHOKE) completely.
NOTE:
The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle
with the starter turned off.
Starting a warm engine
The starter lever is not required when the engine is warm.
CAUTION:
If the engine fails to start with the procedures above, try to
start again with the throttle grip opened 1/4 to 1/2.
Warming up the engine
For extended engine life always warm the engine up never
accelerate hard while the engine is cold. To check if engine
temperature is normal, rev the engine with the choke closed
and check to see if it responds normally.
CAUTION:
See the ìBreak-in sectionî prior to operating the motorcycle
for the first time.

1. Do not coast for long periods with the engine off,
and do not tow the motorcycle a long distance. Even
with gears in neutral, the transmission is only
properly lubricated when the engine is running.
Inadequate lubrication may damage the
transmission.
2. Always use the clutch when changing gears. The
engine, transmission, and driveline are not
designed to withstand the shock of forced shifting
and can be damaged by shifting without using the
clutch.
5-3 Shifting
The transmission lets you control the amount of power you
have available at a given speed for starting, accelerating,
climbing hills, etc. The use of shift pedal is sho
wn in the
illustration (page 3-6).
To shift into NEUTRAL, depress the shift pedal repeatedly
until it reaches the end of its travel (you will feel a stop
when you are in first gear), then raise the pedal slightly.
CAUTION:
1. Do not coast for long periods with the engine off,
and do not tow the motorcycle a long distance. Even
with gears in neutral, the transmission is only
properly lubricated when the engine is running.
Inadequate lubrication may damage the
transmission.
2. Always use the clutch when changing gears. The
engine, transmission, and driveline are not
designed to withstand the shock of forced shifting
and can be damaged by shifting without using the
clutch.
5-3 Shifting
The transmission lets you control the amount of power you
have available at a given speed for starting, accelerating,
climbing hills, etc. The use of shift pedal is sho
wn in the
illustration (page 3-6).
To shift into NEUTRAL, depress the shift pedal repeatedly
until it reaches the end of its travel (you will feel a stop
when you are in first gear), then raise the pedal slightly.
CAUTION:

5-4 Tips for reducing fuel consumption
Your motorcycleís fuel consumption depends to a large
extent on your riding style. The following tips can help reduce
fuel consumption.
1. Warm up the engine before riding.
2. Turn off the starter lever as soon as possible.
3. Shift up swiftly and avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
4. Do not double-clutch or rev the engine while shifting down
and avoid high engine speeds with no load engine.
5. Turn off the engine instead of letting it idle for an extended
lenght of time, i.e. in traffic jams, at traffic lights or railroad
crossings.Engine Break-in
There is never a more important period in the life of your
motorcycle than the period 1.000Km. For this reason we
ask that you carefully read the following material. Because
the engine is brand new, you must not put an excessive
load on it for the first several hours of running.
During this period, prolonged full throttle operation, or any
condition which might result in excessive heating of the
engine must be avoided.
1. 0 ~ 150 Km:
Avoid operation above 1/3 throttle. Stop the engine and
let it cool for 5 to 10 minutes after every hour of
operation. Vary the speed of the motorcycle from time
to time. Do not operate it at one set throttle position.
5-4 Tips for reducing fuel consumption
Your motorcycleís fuel consumption depends to a large
extent on your riding style. The following tips can help reduce
fuel consumption.
1. Warm up the engine before riding.
2. Turn off the starter lever as soon as possible.
3. Shift up swiftly and avoid high engine speeds during
acceleration.
4. Do not double-clutch or rev the engine while shifting down
and avoid high engine speeds with no load engine.
5. Turn off the engine instead of letting it idle for an extended
lenght of time, i.e. in traffic jams, at traffic lights or railroad
crossings.Engine Break-in
There is never a more important period in the life of your
motorcycle than the period 1.000Km. For this reason we
ask that you carefully read the following material. Because
the engine is brand new, you must not put an excessive
load on it for the first several hours of running.
During this period, prolonged full throttle operation, or any
condition which might result in excessive heating of the
engine must be avoided.
1. 0 ~ 150 Km:
Avoid operation above 1/3 throttle. Stop the engine and
let it cool for 5 to 10 minutes after every hour of
operation. Vary the speed of the motorcycle from time
to time. Do not operate it at one set throttle position.

5-5 2. 150 ~ 500 Km:
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2 throttle. Allow the
machine to rev freely through the gears, but do not use
full throttle at any time.
3. 500 ~ 1,000 Km:
Avoid cruising speeds in excess of 3/4 throttle.
After 1,000Km of operation, be sure to replace the engine
oil.
4. After 1,000 Km:
Avoid prolonged full throttle operation. Vary speeds
occasionally.
If any engine trouble should occur during the break-in
period, consult a Yamaha dealer immediately.Parking
When parking the motorcycle, stop the engine and remove
the ignition key. Turn the fuel cock to ìOFFî whenever
stopping the engine.
The muffler and exhaust pipe are hot. Park the
motorcycle in a place where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the motorcycle. Do not park the
motorcycle on a slope or soft ground; the motorcycle
may fall over.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
WARNING:
5-5 2. 150 ~ 500 Km:
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2 throttle. Allow the
machine to rev freely through the gears, but do not use
full throttle at any time.
3. 500 ~ 1,000 Km:
Avoid cruising speeds in excess of 3/4 throttle.
After 1,000Km of operation, be sure to replace the engine
oil.
4. After 1,000 Km:
Avoid prolonged full throttle operation. Vary speeds
occasionally.
If any engine trouble should occur during the break-in
period, consult a Yamaha dealer immediately.Parking
When parking the motorcycle, stop the engine and remove
the ignition key. Turn the fuel cock to ìOFFî whenever
stopping the engine.
The muffler and exhaust pipe are hot. Park the
motorcycle in a place where pedestrians or children
are not likely to touch the motorcycle. Do not park the
motorcycle on a slope or soft ground; the motorcycle
may fall over.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
WARNING:

6-3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE / LUBRICATION
Wheel bearings* Battery*
Check looseness and damage. Check electrolyte level, routing breather pipe.
ITEM
How it sounds
/ Adjust if necessary.
REMARKS1,000KM
Fuel line Air filter
Carburetor*Valves*
Muffler
Brakes* Engine oil
Steering bearings* Rear arm pivot*Check fuel hose, for cracks or damage.Clean or replace if necessary.
Adjust
Check damage, Retighten.
Check operation, adjust.
Grease the brake cam. Replace / Check level
Check loosenes.
Repack every 12,000 km or 12 month.** Check rear arm assembly for looseness.
Moderately repack.***
EVERY
3,000KM
OR ERERY
6 MONTHS
Wheels* and tires
Check tire pressure, runout and spoke tightness.
Spark plugCheck condition and clean if necessary.
Replace if necessary every 12,000 Km.
3,000KM
6-3 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE / LUBRICATION
Wheel bearings* Battery*
Check looseness and damage. Check electrolyte level, routing breather pipe.
ITEM
How it sounds
/ Adjust if necessary.
REMARKS1,000KM
Fuel line Air filter
Carburetor*Valves*
Muffler
Brakes* Engine oil
Steering bearings* Rear arm pivot*Check fuel hose, for cracks or damage.Clean or replace if necessary.
Adjust
Check damage, Retighten.
Check operation, adjust.
Grease the brake cam. Replace / Check level
Check loosenes.
Repack every 12,000 km or 12 month.** Check rear arm assembly for looseness.
Moderately repack.***
EVERY
3,000KM
OR ERERY
6 MONTHS
Wheels* and tires
Check tire pressure, runout and spoke tightness.
Spark plugCheck condition and clean if necessary.
Replace if necessary every 12,000 Km.
3,000KM

Torque specifications
Use a torque wrench to tighten these items. It is
recommended that these items be checked occasionally,
specially before a long trip. Always check the tightness of
these items whenever they are loosened for any reason.
6-5
Torque
Nm
kgf.m Item
Spark plug
Engine oil drain plug
Oil check bolt
Front wheel axle nut
Rear wheel axle nut
12,5
20
7
45
911,25
2,0
0,7
4,5
9,1
A
(Nut)
10 mm
12 mm
14 mm
17 mm
19 mm
22 mmB
(Bolt)
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
14 mm
16 mmGeneral torque especifications
Nm
6
15
30
55
85
130kgf.m
0,6
1,5
3,0
5,5
8,5
13,0lbf. ft
4,3
11
22
40
61
94
lbf.ft
9.0
14.5
5.0
32.5
66
Torque specifications
Use a torque wrench to tighten these items. It is
recommended that these items be checked occasionally,
specially before a long trip. Always check the tightness of
these items whenever they are loosened for any reason.
6-5
Torque
Nm
kgf.m Item
Spark plug
Engine oil drain plug
Oil check bolt
Front wheel axle nut
Rear wheel axle nut
12,5
20
7
45
911,25
2,0
0,7
4,5
9,1
A
(Nut)
10 mm
12 mm
14 mm
17 mm
19 mm
22 mmB
(Bolt)
6 mm
8 mm
10 mm
12 mm
14 mm
16 mmGeneral torque especifications
Nm
6
15
30
55
85
130kgf.m
0,6
1,5
3,0
5,5
8,5
13,0lbf. ft
4,3
11
22
40
61
94
lbf.ft
9.0
14.5
5.0
32.5
66