2004 SUZUKI GRAND VITARA Service Workshop Manual

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1. Wheel speed sensor (Right-front)
2. Stop lamp switch
3. ABS control module
4. Wheel speed sensor (Right-rear)
5. Diagnosis connector
6. Data link connector7. Wheel speed sensor (Left-rear)
8. ªABSº warning lamp
9. ABS pump motor relay
10. ABS fail-safe relay (Solenoid valve relay)
11. Lamp drive module
12. Wheel speed sensor (Left-front)13. ABS hydraulic unit
14. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
15. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
16. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly
(with ABS pump motor & fail-safe relays)
17. ªEBDº warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
Wheel speed sensor (LR)
Wheel speed sensor (LF)
Wheel speed sensor (RF)
Wheel speed sensor (RR)
Stop lamp switch
G sensor (For 4WD model only)
Diag. switch terminal
Battery Voltage
4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
Pump motor relay
Pump motor
LF inlet solenoid
LF outlet solenoid
LR inlet solenoid
LR outlet solenoid
Rear inlet solenoid
Rear outlet solenoid
ªABSº warning lamp
Brake warning lamp
Data link connector
Fail-safe relay
Hydraulic unit
OUTPUTINPUT
ABS control
module
ABS hydraulic unit / control
module assembly
PCM or ECMIdle up
5E1-4 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
SYSTEM SCHEMATIC

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Wheel speed sensor
(Right-front)
2. Stop lamp switch
3. Data link connector
4. ªABSº warning lamp
5. Wheel speed sensor
(Right-rear)6. Wheel speed sensor
(Left-rear)
7. Ground
8. Diagnosis connector (Black connector)
9. Wheel speed sensor
(Left-front)10. ABS hydraulic unit/control module assembly
with ABS pump motor relay
and fail-safe relay
11. G sensor (For 4WD model only)
12. Wheel speed sensor rotor (ring)
13. 4WD switch (For 4WD model only)
14. EBD warning lamp (Brake warning lamp)
LH steering vehicle
RH steering vehicle
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-5
ABS COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION

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1. Diagnosis connector
(6 pins connector)
2. Ground terminal3. Diag. switch terminal
4. Service wire
5E1-6 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
ABS HYDRAULIC UNIT/CONTROL MODULE
ASSEMBLY
ABS control module is a component of ABS hydrauli unit / control
module assembly and has the following functions.
Self-Diagnosis Function
ABS control module diagnoses conditions of the system compo-
nent parts (whether or not there is any abnormality) all the time and
indicates the results (warning of abnormality occurrence and DTC)
through the ªABSº warning lamp as described below.
1) When ignition switch is turned ON, ªABSº warning lamp lights for
2 seconds to check its bulb and circuit.
2) When no abnormality has been detected (the system is in good
condition), ªABSº warning lamp turns OFF after 2 seconds.
3) When the vehicle starts to move after the ignition switch is turned
ON (more than one wheel speed sensor signals are inputted),
solenoid valves and motor of ABS hydraulic unit operate once
one after another for electrical check.
During this check, motor operation sound may be heard but that
means nothing abnormal.
4) When an abnormality in the system is detected, ªABSº warning
lamp lights and the area where that abnormality lies is stored in
the memory of EEPROM in ABS control module.
5) When Diag. switch terminal of diagnosis connector (monitor
connector) is grounded, the abnormal area is output as DTC. It
is indicated by flashing of ªABSº warning lamp. (Refer to the
table below. )
ABS WARNING LAMP
SYSTEM CONDITIONDiag. switch
terminal is not
groundedDiag. switch
terminal is
grounded
In good condi-
No trouble in
the pastOFFDTC 12g
tion at presentTrouble occur-
red in the pastOFFHistory DTC
Abnormality
exists at
No trouble in
the pastONCurrent DTC
exists at
presentTrouble occur-
red in the pastONCurrent and
history DTCs
For procedure to clear all DTC's, refer to the item ªDiagnostic
Trouble Code Clearanceº in this section.
Also ABS control module turns ON EBD warning lamp (brake warn-
ing lamp) depending on the trouble that detected by the module and
EBD warning lamp does not indicate DTC as well as ªABSº warning
lamp.
Fail-Safe Function
When an abnormality occurs (an abnormal DTC is detected), ABS
control module turns OFF the fail-safe relay which supplies power
to ABS hydraulic unit. Thus, with ABS not operating, brakes func-
tion just like the brake system of the vehicle not equipped with ABS.

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ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-7
DIAGNOSIS
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately and smooth-
ly, observe ªPrecautions in Diagnosing Troublesº and follow ªABS
Diagnostic Flow Tableº.
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING TROUBLES

If the vehicle was operated in any of the following ways, ªABSº
warning light may light momentarily but this does not indicate any-
thing abnormal in ABS.
± The vehicle was driven with parking brake pulled.
± The vehicle was driven with brake dragging.
± The vehicle was stuck in mud, sand, etc.
± Wheel spin occurred while driving.
± Wheel(s) was rotated while the vehicle was jacked up.

Be sure to read ªPrecautions for Electronic Circuit Serviceº in
ªGENERAL INFORMATIONº section before inspection and ob-
serve what is written there.

Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in
the flow table. Failure to follow the flow table may result in incor-
rect diagnosis. (Some other diag. trouble code may be stored by
mistake in the memory of ABS control module during inspection.)

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5E1-8 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
ABS DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE
Refer to the following pages for the details of each step.
STEP
ACTIONYESNO
1Perform customer complaint analysis, problem
symptom confirmation and diagnostic trouble code
check record and clearance. Is there any trouble code?Go to step 2.Go to step 5.
2Perform driving test. Is trouble symptom identified?Go to step 3.Go to step 6.
3Check diagnostic trouble code. Is it malfunction
code?Go to step 4.Go to step 5.
4Inspect and repair referring to applicable diagnostic trouble
code table in this section. Then perform final confirmation
test after clearing diagnostic trouble code. Is trouble recur?Go to step 7.END.
5Inspect and repair referring to DIAGNOSIS in
ªBRAKESº section. Then perform final confirmation test
after clearing diagnostic trouble code. Is trouble recur?Go to step 7.END.
6Check for intermittent problems referring to
INTERMITTENT AND POOR CONNECTION in
ªGENERAL INFORMATIONº section and related circuit
of trouble code recorded in step 1. Then perform final
confirmation test after clearing diagnostic trouble code.
Is trouble recur?Go to step 7.END.
7Perform diagnostic trouble code check record
and clearance. Is there any trouble code?Go to step 2.Go to step 5.

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ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-9
1-1. CUSTOMER COMPLAINT ANALYSIS
Record details of the problem (failure, complaint) and how it occurred as described by the customer.
For this purpose, use of such a questionnaire form as shown below will facilitate collecting information to the
point required for proper analysis and diagnosis.
CUSTOMER QUESTIONNAIRE (EXAMPLE)
Customer's name:Model:VIN:
Date of issue:Date Reg.Date of problem:Mileage:
Problem Symptoms

ªABSº warning light abnormal: fails to turn on/fails to go off /
flashes

Abnormal noise while vehicle is running: from motor, from valve,
other__________________

Wheel is locked at braking:

Pump motor does not stop (running):

Braking does not work:

Other:
Frequency of occurrence
Continuous/Intermittent ( times a day, a month) /
other______________
Conditions for Occurrence
of Problem

Vehicle at stop & ignition switch ON:

When starting: at initial start only / at every start / Other______________

Vehicle speed: while accelerating / while decelerating / at stop /
while turning / while running at constant speed /
other________________

Road surface condition: Paved road / rough road / snow-covered
road / other_________________

Chain equipment:
Environmental Condition
Weather: fair / cloudy / rain / snow / other___________________

Temperature: F (C)
Diagnostic Trouble Code

First check: Normal code/malfunction code ( )

Second check after
test drive: Normal code / malfunction code ( )

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5E1-10 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL)
1-2. PROBLEM SYMPTOM CONFIRMATION
Check if what the customer claimed in CUSTOMER QUESTIONNAIRE is actually found in the vehicle and
if that symptom is found, whether it is identified as a failure. (This step should be shared with the customer
if possible.) When ªABSº warning lamp is not operated correctly, proceed to ªDiagnostic Flow Table-A, B or
Cº.
1-3. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHECK, RECORD AND CLEARANCE
Perform ªDiagnostic Trouble Code Checkº as shown below, record it and then clear it referring to ªDiagnostic
Trouble Code Clearanceº in this section.
If the malfunction DTC which was once displayed and then cleared cannot be detected (indicated) again when
the ignition switch is turned ON, attempt to diagnose the trouble based on the DTC recorded in this step may
mislead the diagnosis or make diagnosing difficult. Proceed to Step 2 to check ABS control module for proper
self-diagnosis function.
If the malfunction DTC which was once displayed and then cleared can be detected (indicated) again when
ignition switch is turned ON, proceed to Step 3.
2. DRIVING TEST
Test drive the vehicle at 40 km / h for more than a minute and check if any trouble symptom (such as abnormal
lighting of ªABSº warning lamp) exists.
If the malfunction DTC is confirmed again at ignition switch ON, driving test as described in above is not neces-
sary. Proceed to Step 3.
3. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHECK
Recheck diagnostic trouble code referring to item ªDTC CHECKº as shown below.
4. DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE FLOW CHART
According to Diagnostic flow table for the diagnostic trouble code confirmed in Step 3, locate the cause of the
trouble, namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness, connector, actuator, ABS control module or other part and
repair or replace faulty parts.
5. ªDIAGNOSISº IN ªBRAKEº SECTION
Check the parts or system suspected as a possible cause referring to ªDiagnosisº in ªBRAKESº section and
based on symptoms appearing on the vehicle (symptoms obtained through Steps 1-1, 1-2 and 2 and repair or
replace faulty parts, if any.
6. CHECK FOR INTERMITTENT PROBLEM
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to occur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to IN-
TERMITTENT TROUBLE in ªGENERAL INFORMATIONº section and related circuit of trouble code recorded
in Step 1-3.
7. FINAL CONFIRMATION TEST
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the ABS is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has been
repaired is related to the malfunction DTC, clear the DTC once and perform test driving and confirm that a nor-
mal code is indicated.

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Example: When right-front wheel speed sensor circuit opens (DTC 21)
1. Diagnosis connector
(6 pins connector)
2. Ground terminal3. Diag. switch terminal
4. Service wire
Voltmeter indicator
(or ªABSº warning
lamp)HIGH
(ON)
LOW
(OFF)
Time (sec.)
1. EBD warning lamp
(brake warning lamp)
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-11
EBD WARNING LAMP (BRAKE WARNING
LAMP) CHECK
NOTE:
Perform this check on a level place.
1) Turn ignition switch ON with parking brake applied.
2) Check that brake warning lamp is turned ON.
3) Release parking brake with ignition switch ON and check that
EBD warning lamp (brake warning lamp) goes off.
If it doesn't go off, go to ªTABLE-Eº in this section.
ªABSº WARNING LAMP CHECK
1) Turn ON the ignition switch.
2) Check that ªABSº warning lamp lights for about 2 seconds and
then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance to Diagnostic table ± A, B or
C.
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHECK
(USING ªABSº WARNING LAMP)
1) Using service wire, connect diag. switch terminal of diagnosis
connector to ground.
2) Turn ignition switch ON.
3) Read flashing of ªABSº warning lamp which represents DTC as
shown in example below and write it down. When more than 2
DTC's are stored in memory, deflection and flashing for each
DTC is repeated three times starting with the smallest DTC num-
ber in increasing order.
For details of DTC, refer to ªDTC Tableº.