Page 3777 of 4264
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE) 7A3-21
Transmission Fluid Level and Condition
Inspection
Park vehicle on level ground and set parking brake.
With the engine idling, move the shift lever through all
positions from “P" to “L", then return to position “P".
Check to see if the level of fluid comes to “HOT" range
of about 80
C (176
F) on the dipstick gauge.
If the level of fluid is too low, replenish to bring it to
maximum level in “HOT" range.
Inspection of fluid condition. If the ATF is black o
r
smells burnt, replace it.
RUW37ASH002501
Page 3778 of 4264
7A3-22 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE)
ATF Replacement
Inspection
NOTE: Do not overfill.
1. Remove the drain plug from oil pan and drain the
fluid.
RUW17ASH013401
2. Reinstall the drain plug securely.
Torque: 19 N
m (14 Ib ft)
3. With the engine OFF, add new fluid through the fille
r
tube.
Drain and refill 5.2 liter
Dry fill 8.7 liter
Fluid BESCO ATF III
4. Start the engine and shift the selector into all
position from “P" through “L", and then shift into “P".
5. With the engine idling, check the fluid level. Add fluid up to the “COLD" level on the dipstick.
6. The ATF level must be checked again for correct level with the “HOT" level.
NOTE: To prevent fluid leaks, the drain plug gasket
must be replaced each time this plug is removed.
Page 3952 of 4264
7A1-6 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
ELECTRONIC CONTROL COMPONENTS LOCATION
4WD Only 4WD Only
Instrument panel (Meter)
Speed meter (2WD Only)
Shift position indicator lamp
POWER DRIVE, 3rd START
indicator lamp
A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp
CHECK TRANS indicator lam
p
Brake pedal
Brake Switch
Select lever
Power Drive
, 3rd Start select switch
Transmission Control Module (TCM)
Electrical source
Ignition
Battery voltage
Speed sensor
Turbine sensor
Inhibitor switch
ATF thermo sensor
High clutch oil pressure switch
2-4 brake oil pressure switch
Low & Reverse brake oil pressure
switch
Line pressure solenoid
Low clutch solenoid
High clutch solenoid
2-4 brake solenoid
Low & Reverse brake solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
Transmission
Transfer Control Module
Transfer
4L mode switch
Engine
Engine speed sensor
Throttle Position Sensor
Engine Control Module (ECM)
Data link connector
Page 3971 of 4264

CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-25
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE (TCM)
The TCM is fitted side of brake pedal by means of two stud bolts.
The TCM judges necessary line pressure, gear shifting point and lock-up operation based on electrical
signals from switches and sensors and sends appropriate signals to solenoids.
Connect to White Connector Connect to Grey Connector
Figure 49. Pin Assignment
Pin No. Pin Assignment Pin No.Pin Assignment
B1 2-4 Brake Oil Pressure Switch A1 V BATT (Battery Back-up Power Supply)
B2 2 Range Switch A2 P Range Switch
B3 Turbine Sensor A3 Brake Switch
B4 ATF Thermo Sensor A4 3rd Start Indicator Lamp
B5 Ground A5 K-Line Signal (Tech 2 Serial Communication)
B6 Low & Reverse Brake Duty Solenoid A6 No Connection
B7 2-4 Brake Duty Solenoid A7 Engine Speed Sensor
B8 High Clutch Duty Solenoid A8 No Connection
B9 Low Clutch Duty Solenoid A9 No Connection
B10 N Range Switch A10 Vehicle Speed Sensor Out (2WD Only)
B11 D Range Switch A11 3rd START Select Switch
B12 Low & Reverse Brake Oil Pressure Switch A12 4L Mode Switch (4WD Only)
B13 Vehicle Speed Sensor A13 No Connection
B14 ATF Thermo Sensor Ground A14 No Connection
B15 Ground A15 No Connection
B16 No Connection A16 Throttle Position Sensor
B17 Lock-up Duty Solenoid A17 3 Range Switch
B18 Vign Ignition Power Supply) A18 DIAG Switch (Test Switch)
B19 R Range Switch A19 A/T OIL TEMP Indicator Lamp
B20 High Clutch Oil Pressure Switch A20 CHECK TRANS Indicator Lamp
B21 L Range Switch A21 POWER DRIVE Indicator Lamp
B22 Ground (Shift Solenoid) A22 No Connection
B23 Line Pressure Solenoid A23 No Connection
B24 Vign (Ignition Power Supply) A24 POWER DRIVE Select Switch
Page 3975 of 4264
CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-29
CONTROL ITEM, INPUT AND OUTPUT
Control item
Item
Line
pressure
control
Gear
shift
control
Shift
pattern
selection
Lock-up
controlDirect
electronic
shift
control
(DECS)
Learning
control
Fail-safe
function
Self-
diagnosis
function
Speed sensor
Turbine sensor
Engine speed sensor
Brake switch
Inhibitor switch
Mode select switch
4L switch (4WD Only)
ATF thermo sensor
High clutch oil pressure switch
2-4 brake oil pressure switch
Low & Reverse brake oil pressure
switch
Input
Throttle position sensor
Line pressure solenoid
Low clutch solenoid
High clutch solenoid
2-4 brake solenoid
Low & Reverse brake solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
Shift pattern indicator lamp
ATF temperature indicator lamp
Output
Check trans indicator lamp
Page 3980 of 4264

7A1-34 CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION
MAJOR INPUT/OUTPUT COMPONENT AND THEIR FUNCTIONS
Speed sensor Detects output shaft revolution and sends rpm signal to TCM.
Turbine sensor Detects input shaft revolution and sends rpm signal to TCM.
Engine speed sensor Inputs engine revolution from engine control computer.
Brake switch Detects brake pedal operated by the driver and sends signal to
TCM.
Inhibitor switch Detects select lever position and sends signal to TCM.
Mode select switch Detects "Power Drive" or "3rd Start" selected by the driver and
sends signal to TCM.
4L switch (4WD Only) Inputs 4L mode from transfer control computer.
ATF thermo sensor Detects ATF temperature and sends signal to TCM.
High clutch oil pressure switch Detects high clutch supply oil pressure and sends signal to
TCM.
2-4 brake oil pressure switch Detects 2-4 brake supply oil pressure and sends signal to
TCM.
Low & Reverse brake oil pressure switch Detects low & reverse brake supply oil pressure and signal to
TCM.
Throttle position sensor Inputs throttle opening angle from engine control computer.
Input
TCM Judges necessary line pressure, gear shifting point and lock-up
operation based on electrical signals from switches and
sensors and sends appropriate signals to solenoids.
Line pressure solenoid Regulates oil pump delivery pressure to the appropriate line
pressure for current driving condition based on signal from
TCM.
Low clutch solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
condition and regulates low clutch supply oil pressure based on
signal from TCM.
High clutch solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
condition and regulates high clutch supply oil pressure based
on signal from TCM.
2-4 brake solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
condition and regulates 2-4 brake supply oil pressure based on
signal from TCM.
Low & Reverse brake solenoid Selects appropriate gear shifting position for current driving
condition and regulates low & reverse brake supply oil
pressure based on signal from TCM.
Lock-up solenoid Regulates lock-up pressure to appropriate level for current
driving conditions based on signal from TCM.
Mode indicator lamp Indicates POWER DRIVE or 3rd START switch position.
Speed meter signal (2WD Only) Outputs vehicle speed to speed meter.
A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp Indicates A/T OIL TEMP indicator lamp in case of high
temperature.
Output
CHECK TRANS indicator lamp Indicates CHECK TRANS indicator lamp in case of
malfunction.
Page 3981 of 4264
CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-35
CONTROL CIRCUIT BLOCK DIAGRAM
Speed sensor
Turbine sensor
Brake switch
Inhibitor switch
Power drive, 3rd start
switch
ATF oil thermo sensor
High clutch oil pressure
switch
2-4 brake oil pressure
switch
Low & reverse brake oil
pressure switch
Transfer control module
(4WD Only)
Engine Control Module
(ECM)
Line pressure solenoid
Low clutch solenoid
High clutch solenoid
2-4 brake solenoid
Low & reverse brake
solenoid
Lock-up solenoid
ATF temperature
indicator lamp
Speed meter (2WD
Only)
Power, 3rd start indicator
lamp
Check trans indicator
lamp
Data link connector Self-diagnosis
function
Transmission
Control
Module
(TCM)
4L mode
Engine
speed
Throttle
angle
Figure 54. Control Circuit Block Diagram
Page 3993 of 4264

DIAGNOSIS (JR405E) 7A2-1
SECTION 7A2
DIAGNOSIS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
BASIC TROUBLE SHOOTING..................................................................................................7A2-6
CHECK TRANS INDICATOR & SELF DIAGNOSIS..............................................................7A2-7
DIAGNOSIS WITH TECH 2........................................................................................................7A2-9
TECH 2 CONNECTION .................................................................................................. 7A2-9
TECH 2 OPERATING FLOW CHART (START UP)..............................................................7A2-10
TYPICAL SCAN DATA................................................................................................................7A2-13
MISCELLANEOUS TEST...........................................................................................................7A2-14
INTERMITTENT DIAGNOSIS....................................................................................................7A2-16
SNAPSHOT DISPLAY WITH TIS 2000....................................................................................7A2-17
SERVICE PROGRAMMING SYSTEM (SPS) ................................................................. 7A2-21
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.....................................................................................................................7A2-24
PART LOCATION........................................................................................................................7A2-26
CONNECTOR LIST.....................................................................................................................7A2-31
DIAGNOSIS TROUBLE CODE TABLE...................................................................................7A2-33
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION..............................................................................................................7A2-35
DTC P0722 (FLASH CODE 11) VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR NO SIGNAL......................7A2-36
DTC P0727 (FLASH CODE 13) ENGINE REVOLUTION SENSOR NO SIGNAL............7A2-38
DTC P0717 (FLASH CODE 14) TURBINE SPEED SENSOR NO SIGNAL......................7A2-40
DTC P0710 (FLASH CODE 15) ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR FAILURE....................7A2-42
DTC P0560 (FLASH CODE 16) SYSTEM VOLTAGE FAILURE........................................7A2-43
DTC P0705 (FLASH CODE 17) INHIBITOR SWITCH FAILURE........................................7A2-44
DTC P1120 (FLASH CODE 22) THROTTLE SIGNAL FAILURE........................................7A2-46
DTC P1875 (FLASH CODE 25) GND RETURN CIRCUIT FAILURE.................................7A2-47
DTC P0753 (FLASH CODE 31) LOW & REVERSE BRAKE DUTY
SOLENOID FAILURE................................................................................................................7A2-48
DTC P0758 (FLASH CODE 32) 2-4 BRAKE DUTY SOLENOID FAILURE......................7A2-51
DTC P0763 (FLASH CODE 33) HIGH CLUTCH DUTY SOLENOID FAILURE................7A2-54
DTC P0768 (FLASH CODE 34) LOW CLUTCH DUTY SOLENOID FAILURE................7A2-57