EM-10
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PREPARATION
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Commercial Service ToolsABS004TU
KV10114400
(J-38365)
Heated oxygen sensor wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen
sensor
a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
KV10117700
(J-44716)
Ring gear stopperRemoving and installing crankshaft pulley
10006 31U00
(—)
Engine rear slingerRemoving and installing oil pan (upper) for on
vehicle service
—
(J-45488)
Quick connector releaseRemoving fuel tube quick connectors in
engine room (Right member side) Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
NT636
NT822
SBIA0530E
PBIC0198E
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
Manual lift table caddy Removing and installing engine
PBIC0190E
ZZA1210D
DRIVE BELTS
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
DRIVE BELTSPFP:02117
Checking Drive BeltsABS004TX
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when engine is stopped.
1. Inspect belts for cracks, fraying, wear and oil. If necessary,
replace.
2. Inspect drive belt deflection or tension at a point on belt midway
between pulleys.
Inspection should be done only when engine is cold, or over
30 minutes after engine is stopped.
Measure belt tension with belt tension gauge (Commercial
Service Tool: BT3373-F or equivalent) at points marked
shown in the figure.
When measuring deflection, apply 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) at the
marked point.
Adjust if belt deflection exceeds the limit or if belt tension is not within specifications.
CAUTION:
When checking belt deflection or tension immediately after installation, first adjust it to the
specified value. Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified
value to avoid variation in deflection between pulleys.
Tighten idler pulley lock nut by hand and measure deflection or tension without looseness.
Belt Deflection and Tension
*: If belt tension gauge cannot be installed at check points shown, check drive belt tension at different location on belt.
Tension AdjustmentABS004TY
CAUTION:
When belt is replaced with a new one, adjust it to value for “New belt” to accommodate for insuffi-
cient adaptability with pulley grooves.
When deflection or tension of belt being used exceeds “Limit”, adjust it to value for “After adjust-
ment of used belt”.
When checking belt deflection or tension immediately after installation, first adjust it to the speci-
fied value. Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the specified value to
avoid variation in deflection between pulleys.
When installing belt, make sure that it is correctly engaged with pulley grooves.
Keep engine oil, working fluid and engine coolant away from belt and pulley grooves.
Do not twist or bend belt excessively.
KBIA1731J
ItemsDeflection adjustment Unit: mm (in) Tension adjustment* Unit: N (kg, lb)
Used belt
New beltUsed belt
New belt
Limit After adjustment Limit After adjustment
Alternator and
power steering
oil pump belt7 (0.28)4 - 5
(0.16 - 0.20)3.5 - 4.5
(0.138 - 0.177)294 (30, 66)730 - 818
(74.5 - 83.5,
164 - 184)838 - 926
(85.5 - 94.5,
188 - 208)
Air conditioner
compressor belt12 (0.47)9 - 10
(0.35 - 0.39)8 - 9
(0.31 - 0.35)196 (20, 44)348 - 436
(35.5 - 44.5,
78 - 98)470 - 559
( 4 8 - 5 7 ,
106 - 126)
Applied pushing
force98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) —
PortionBelt tightening method for adjustment
Alternator and power steering oil pump belt Adjusting bolt on idler pulley
Air conditioner compressor belt Adjusting bolt on idler pulley
EM-28
[VQ35DE]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Surface Distortion
Check the surface distortion of the exhaust manifold mating sur-
face with straightedge and feeler gauge.
If it exceeds the limit, replace exhaust manifold.
INSTALLATION
Note to the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Exhaust Manifold Gasket
Install in direction shown below. (Follow same procedure for
both banks.)
Locate thick side of port connecting part on right side from tech-
nician’s view.
Locate round press in thick side of port connecting part above
center level line of port.
Exhaust Manifold
If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the speci-
fied torque below.
Install exhaust manifold in the numerical order as shown in the
figure.
NOTE:
Tighten nuts No. 1 and No. 2 in two steps. The numerical order
No. 7 and No. 8 shows second step.
Heated Oxygen Sensor
CAUTION:
Before installing a new heated oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using heated oxygen
sensor thread cleaner tool (Commercial Service Tool: J-43897-18 or J-43897-12) and apply anti-
seize lubricant.Limit : 0.3 mm (0.012 in)
PBIC1096E
KBIA1051E
: 14.7 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
PBIC2042E
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
EM-31
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
7. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
8. Remove air hose from air duct to mass air flow sensor side and electric throttle control actuator side.
Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
9. Removal engine rear lower slinger, and install engine rear slinger to sling engine assembly for positioning.
Refer to EM-8, "
Special Service Tools" .
10. Remove front suspension member. Refer to FSU-17, "
FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
11. Remove drive belt for alternator and power steering pump and A/C compressor. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE
BELTS" .
12. Remove alternator stay. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
13. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
14. Remove alternator and power steering pump and A/C compressor idler pulley and bracket assembly.
Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
15. Disconnect A/T fluid cooler hoses, and remove oil cooler water pipe mounting bolt. Refer to LU-14, "
OIL
COOLER" .
16. Disconnect A/T fluid cooler tube.
17. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS).
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
18. Remove oil filter, as necessary. Refer to LU-10, "
OIL FILTER" .
19. Remove oil cooler, as necessary. Refer to LU-14, "
OIL COOLER" .
20. Remove oil pan (lower) as the following:
a. Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure to remove.
b. Insert seal cutter (SST) between oil pan (upper) and oil pan
(lower).
c. Slide seal cutter by tapping on the side of tool with hammer.
Remove oil pan (lower).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surface.
Do not insert flat-bladed screwdriver, this will damage the
mating surface.
21. Remove oil strainer.Slinger bolts:
: 28.0 N·m (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
PBIC0782E
SEM960F
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
8. Remove air hose from air duct to mass air flow sensor side and electric throttle control actuator side.
Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
9. Remove drive belt for alternator and power steering pump and A/C compressor. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE
BELTS" .
10. Remove front drive shaft (LH and RH) and side shaft. Refer to FA X - 1 2 , "
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
11. Remove side shaft. Refer to FFD-10, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
12. Removal engine rear lower slinger, and install engine rear slinger to sling engine assembly for positioning.
Refer to EM-8, "
Special Service Tools" .
13. Remove front suspension member. Refer to Refer to FSU-17, "
FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .
14. Remove engine mounting bracket, engine mounting bracket (lower) and insulator. Refer to EM-110,
"ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
15. Remove front propeller shaft. Refer to PR-4, "
FRONT PROPELLER SHAFT" .
16. Remove oil filter and oil filter bracket. Refer to LU-12, "
OIL FILTER BRACKET (AWD)" .
17. Remove alternator stay. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
18. Remove alternator and power steering pump and A/C compressor idler pulley and bracket. Refer to EM-
15, "DRIVE BELTS" .
19. Disconnect A/T fluid cooler hoses, and remove oil cooler water pipe mounting bolt. Refer to LU-14, "
OIL
COOLER" .
20. Disconnect A/T fluid cooler tube.
21. Remove front final drive assembly. Refer to FFD-10, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
22. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
23. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS).
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
Do not place sensors in a location where they are exposed to magnetism.
24. Remove oil pan (lower) as the following:
a. Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure to remove.
b. Insert seal cutter (SST) between oil pan (upper) and oil pan
(lower).
c. Slide seal cutter by tapping on the side of tool with hammer.
Remove oil pan (lower).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surface.
Do not insert flat-bladed screwdriver, this will damage the
mating surface.Slinger bolts:
: 28.0 N·m (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
PBIC0782E
SEM960F
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)
EM-43
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)PFP:22401
Removal and InstallationABS004WI
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
2. Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-42, "
IGNITION COIL" .
3. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service
tool).
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
The hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with the standard type spark plug under conditions
such as:
Frequent engine starts
Low ambient temperatures
The cold type spark plug is suitable when spark knock occurs with the standard type spark plug under condi-
tions such as:
Extended highway driving
Frequent high engine revolution
1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug
SBIA0568E
SEM294A
MakeNGK
Standard typePLFR5A-11
Hot typePLFR4A-11
Cold typePLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal) : 1.1 mm (0.043 in)
EM-98
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceABS004X7
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-51, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea-
surement.
4. Remove engine cover with power tool. Refer to EM-19, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-42, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-43,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll).
7. Install compression gauge with compression gauge adapter
(commercial service tool) onto spark plug hole.
Use compression gauge adapter whose picking up end
inserted to spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in
diameter. Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during
removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to
“START” for cranking. When gauge pointer stabilizes, read the
compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to
check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain specified engine speed.
If engine speed is out of specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine speed
again with normal battery gravity.
SBIA0466E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
Standard Minimum Deference limit between cylinders
1,275 (13.0, 185) / 300 981 (10.0, 142) / 300 98 (1.0, 14) / 300
EM-100
[VQ35DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
NOTE:
At the time of the start of this procedure front suspension member is removed, and cylinder head is
hanged by hoist with engine slinger installed.
3. Release hoist from hanging, then remove engine slinger.
4. Remove the following components and related parts:
Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-45, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Intake manifold. Refer to EM-24, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Exhaust manifold. Refer to EM-26, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
Water inlet and thermostat assembly. Refer to CO-26, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .
Water outlet and water piping. Refer to CO-28, "WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING" .
5. Remove cylinder head loosening bolts with power tool in reverse
order shown in the figure and using cylinder head bolt wrench
(commercial service tool).
6. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Outer Diameter of Cylinder Head Bolts
Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.
If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
d2, use it as d2 point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checking. Refer to EM-139, "
CYLIN-
DER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Using scraper, wipe off oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from surface of cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not allow gasket fragments to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.
PBIC2057E
Limit (d1 - d2) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
SEM957E