A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
AT-31
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CAN CommunicationACS004PB
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only. For details, refer to LAN-6,
"CAN Communication Unit"
Input/Output Signal of TCMACS002LH
*1: Spare for vehicle speed sensor·A/T (revolution sensor)
*2: Spare for accelerator pedal position signal
*3: If these input and output signals are different, the TCM triggers the fail-safe function.
*4: Used as a condition for starting self-diagnostics; if self-diagnostics are not started, it is judged that there is some kind of error.
*5: CAN communicationsControl itemLine
pressure
controlVehicle
speed
controlShift
controlLock-up
controlEngine
brake
controlFail-safe
function
(*3)Self-diag-
nostics
function
InputAccelerator pedal position signal
(*5)XXXXXXX
Vehicle speed sensor A/T
(revolution sensor)XXXX XX
Vehicle speed sensor MTR
(*1) (*5)XXXX X
Closed throttle position signal
(*5)(*2) X (*2) X X (*2) X (*4) X
Wide open throttle position signal
(*5)(*2) X (*2) X (*2) X (*4) X
Turbine revolution sensor 1 X X X X X
Turbine revolution sensor 2
(for 4th speed only)XX X XX
Engine speed signals
(*5)XX
PNP switch XXXXXX(*4) X
Stop lamp switch signal
(*5)XX(*4) X
A/T fluid temperature sensors 1, 2XXXXXXX
ASCD or
ICCOperation signal
(*5)XXXX
Overdrive cancel
signal
(*5)XXX
TCM power supply voltage signalXXXXX X
Out-
putDirect clutch solenoid (ATF pres-
sure switch 5)XX XX
Input clutch solenoid (ATF pressure
switch 3)XX XX
High and low reverse clutch sole-
noid (ATF pressure switch 6)XX XX
Front brake solenoid (ATF pressure
switch 1)XX XX
Low coast brake solenoid (ATF
pressure switch 2)XX XXX
Line pressure solenoid XXXXXXX
TCC solenoid X X X
Self-diagnostics table
(*5)X
Sta rter rela yXX
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
AT-37
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
FUNCTION OF ATF PRESSURE SWITCH
Input clutch control valveWhen the input clutch is coupled, adjusts the line pressure to the optimum pressure
(input clutch pressure) and supplies it to the input clutch. (In 4th and 5th gears, adjusts
the clutch pressure.)
Direct clutch control valveWhen the direct clutch is coupled, adjusts the line pressure to the optimum pressure
(direct clutch pressure) and supplies it to the direct clutch. (In 2nd, 3rd, and 4th gears,
adjusts the clutch pressure.)
TCC control valve
TCC control plug
TCC control sleeveSwitches the lock-up to operating or released. Also, by performing the lock-up operation
transiently, lock-up smoothly.
Torque converter lubrication valveOperates during lock-up to switch the torque converter, cooling, and lubrication system
oil path.
Cool bypass valve Allows excess oil to bypass cooler circuit without being fed into it.
Line pressure relief valve Discharges excess oil from line pressure circuit.
N-D accumulator Produces the stabilizing pressure for when N-D is selected.
Manual valveSends line pressure to each circuit according to the select position. The circuits to which
the line pressure is not sent drain. Name Function
Name Function
ATF pressure switch 1 (FR/B)Detects any malfunction in the front brake hydraulic pressure. When it detects any mal-
function, it puts the system into fail-safe mode.
ATF pressure switch 2 (LC/B)Detects any malfunction in the low coast brake hydraulic pressure. When it detects any
malfunction, it puts the system into fail-safe mode.
ATF pressure switch 3 (I/C)Detects any malfunction in the input clutch hydraulic pressure. When it detects any mal-
function, it puts the system into fail-safe mode.
ATF pressure switch 5 (D/C)Detects any malfunction in the direct clutch hydraulic pressure. When it detects any mal-
function, it puts the system into fail-safe mode.
ATF pressure switch 6 (HLR/C)Detects any malfunction in the high and low reverse clutch hydraulic pressure. When it
detects any malfunction, it puts the system into fail-safe mode.
DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE
AT-157
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Diagnostic ProcedureACS007E4
1. CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “MAIN SIGNALS” in “DATA MONITOR” mode for “A/T”
with CONSULT-II.
3. Start the engine.
4. Read out the value of “FR/B SOLENOID” while driving.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 4 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate
“TCM-POWER SUPPLY”?
YES >> Check the TCM power circuit. Refer to AT- 1 2 9 , "DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MOD-
ULE (POWER SUPPLY)" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following items:
The A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to AT- 2 4 2 , "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Tem-
perature Sensor 2" .
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK DTC
Perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
Refer to AT- 1 5 6 , "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
FR/B
SOLENOIDFront brake engaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
Front brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
. 0 - 0.05 A
SCIA4793E
DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION
AT-159
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-II”.
Diagnostic ProcedureACS007EA
1. CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “SELECTION FROM MENU” in “DATA MONITOR” mode
for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Start the engine.
4. Drive vehicle in the “D” position (3rd 4th gear), and confirm
the ON/OFF actuation of the “ATF PRES SW 1” and electrical
current value of “FR/B SOLENOID”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 4 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate
“TCM-POWER SUPPLY”?
YES >> Check the TCM power circuit. Refer to AT- 1 2 9 , "DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MOD-
ULE (POWER SUPPLY)" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following items:
The A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to AT- 2 4 2 , "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Tem-
perature Sensor 2" .
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK DTC
Perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
Refer to AT- 1 5 8 , "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
FR/B
SOLENOIDFront brake engaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
. 0.6 - 0.8 A
Front brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
. 0 - 0.05 A
ATF PRES
SW 1Front brake engaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
.ON
Front brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
.OFF
SCIA4796E
DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1
AT-179
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Diagnostic ProcedureACS007FP
1. CHECK INPUT SIGNALS
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “ECU INPUT SIGNALS” or “MAIN SIGNALS” in “DATA
MONITOR” mode for “A/T” with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive vehicle in the “D” position (3rd 4th gear), and confirm
the ON/OFF actuation of the “ATF PRES SW 1”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 4 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate
“TCM-POWER SUPPLY”?
YES >> Check the TCM power circuit. Refer to AT- 1 2 9 , "DTC P1701 TRANSMISSION CONTROL MOD-
ULE (POWER SUPPLY)" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the following items:
The A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the control valve with TCM. Refer to AT- 2 4 2 , "Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Tem-
perature Sensor 2" .
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
4. CHECK DTC
Perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure”.
Refer to AT- 1 7 8 , "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
Item name Condition Display value
ATF PRES SW 1Front brake engaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
.ON
Front brake disengaged. Refer to AT- 2 0
.OFF
PCIA0067E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-195
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION
1. Remove oil pan. Refer to AT- 2 4 2 , "
Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor 2" .
2. Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT- 5 1 , "
Fluid Condition
Check" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the malfunction items. If any items are damaged,
repair or replace damaged parts. Refer to AT- 6 5 , "
Symp-
tom Chart" (Symptom No.67).
5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT- 5 5 , "
Check at Idle" .
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signals. Refer to AT- 9 0 , "
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values" .
2. If NG, recheck A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness
connector.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position)ACS007GH
SYMPTOM:
A noticeable shock occurs when the selector lever is shifted from the “N” to “D” position.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 4 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate A/T fluid temperature sensor, engine speed signal, accelerator pedal
position sensor, ATF pressure switch 1, front brake solenoid valve, CAN communication line?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to AT- 1 3 9 , "DTC P1710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE
SENSOR CIRCUIT" , AT- 1 2 1 , "DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" , EC-555, "DTC P2122,
P2123 APP SENSOR" (for VQ35DE) or EC-1225, "DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR" (for
VK45DE), EC-562, "
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR" (for VQ35DE) or EC-1232, "DTC P2127,
P2128 APP SENSOR" (for VK45DE), EC-576, "DTC P2138 APP SENSOR" (for VQ35DE) or
EC-1246, "
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR" (for VK45DE), AT- 1 3 6 , "DTC P1705 THROTTLE POSI-
TION SENSOR" , AT- 1 7 8 , "DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1" , AT- 1 5 6 , "DTC P1757
FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE" , AT- 1 0 5 , "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. ENGINE IDLE SPEED
Check the engine idle speed. Refer to EC-37, "
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" (for VQ35DE) or EC-
685, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check" (for VK45DE).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair.
SCIA5199E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-213
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
10. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signals. Refer to AT- 9 0 , "
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values" .
2. If NG, recheck A/T assembly harness connector terminals for damage or loose connection with harness
connector.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
11 . DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM
Check the malfunction items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts. Refer to AT- 6 5 ,
"Symptom Chart" (Symptom No.12).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace damaged parts.
A/T Does Not Shift: D4 → D5ACS007GO
SYMPTOM:
The vehicle does not shift-up from the D4 to D5 gear at the specified speed.
The vehicle does not shift-up from the D4 to D5 gear unless A/T is warmed up.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Check if vehicle creeps forward in “D” position” and vehicle can be started from D
1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Refer to AT- 2 0 1 , "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D” Position" , AT- 2 0 3 , "Vehicle Cannot Be
Started From D1" .
2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT- 9 4 , "
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE" .
Do the self-diagnostic results indicate ATF pressure switch 1, ATF pressure switch 5, front brake solenoid
valve, direct clutch solenoid valve, accelerator pedal position sensor, turbine revolution sensor, vehicle speed
sensor A/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensor MTR?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system. Refer to AT- 1 7 8 , "DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1" ,
AT- 1 8 2 , "
DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5" , AT- 1 5 6 , "DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE
SOLENOID VALVE" , AT- 1 6 0 , "DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" , EC-555,
"DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR" (for VQ35DE) or EC-1225, "DTC P2122, P2123 APP SEN-
SOR" (for VK45DE), EC-562, "DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR" (for VQ35DE) or EC-1232,
"DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR" (for VK45DE), EC-576, "DTC P2138 APP SENSOR" (for
VQ35DE) or EC-1246, "
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR" (for VK45DE), AT- 1 3 6 , "DTC P1705
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR" , AT- 1 4 3 , "DTC P1716 TURBINE REVOLUTION SENSOR" ,
AT- 11 6 , "
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR A/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" , AT- 1 4 5 , "DTC
P1721 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
NO >> GO TO 3.
AT-258
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
9. Install bearing race to output shaft.
10. Apply recommended sealant (Genuine Anaerobic Liquid Gasket
or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
Recommended Chemical Prod-
ucts and Sealants" .) to rear extension assembly as shown in
illustration.
CAUTION:
Complete remove all moisture, oil and old sealant, etc. from
the transmission case and rear extension assembly mount-
ing surfaces.
11. Install rear extension assembly to transmission case. (With nee-
dle bearing.)
12. Tighten rear extension assembly mounting bolts to specified
torque.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse self-sealing bolt.
13. Install engine rear member. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
Removal and Installation (2WD Models)" .
14. Install rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-7, "
Removal and Installation" .
15. Install exhaust front tube and center muffler. Refer to EX-3, "
Removal and Installation" .
16. Install drain plug in oil pan.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
17. Pour ATF into transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 1 2 , "
Changing A/T Fluid" .
SCIA5245E
SCIA5212E
SCIA3431E
Rear extension assembly mounting bolt
: 52 N·m (5.3 Kg-m, 38 ft-lb)
Self-sealing bolt
: 61 N·m (6.2 Kg-m, 45 ft-lb)
SCIA3426E
: 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)