GI-6
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
WARNING:
To prevent ECM from storing the diagnostic trouble codes, do not carelessly disconnect the harness
connectors which are related to the engine control system and TCM (transmission control module)
system. The connectors should be disconnected only when working according to the WORK FLOW of
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES in EC and AT sections.
Precautions for Three Way CatalystAAS000EZ
If a large amount of unburned fuel flows into the catalyst, the catalyst temperature will be excessively high. To
prevent this, follow the instructions.
Use unleaded gasoline only. Leaded gasoline will seriously damage the three way catalyst.
When checking for ignition spark or measuring engine compression, make tests quickly and only when
necessary.
Do not run engine when the fuel tank level is low, otherwise the engine may misfire, causing damage to
the catalyst.
Do not place the vehicle on flammable material. Keep flammable material off the exhaust pipe and the three
way catalyst.
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline Recommended)AAS000F0
Use unleaded regular gasoline with an octane rating of at least 87 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) number (Research
octane number 91).
For improved vehicle performance, NISSAN/INFINITI recommend the use of unleaded premium gasoline with
an octane rating of at least 91 AKI number (Research octane number 96).
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will damage the three way catalyst. Using a fuel
other than that specified could adversely affect the emission control devices and systems, and could
also affect the warranty coverage validity.
GI-52
TERMINOLOGY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
TERMINOLOGYPFP:00011
SAE J1930 Terminology List AAS000EO
All emission related terms used in this publication in accordance with SAE J1930 are listed. Accordingly, new
terms, new acronyms/abbreviations and old terms are listed in the following chart.
NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
Air cleaner ACL Air cleaner
Barometric pressure BARO ***
Barometric pressure sensor-BCDD BAROS-BCDD BCDD
Camshaft position CMP ***
Camshaft position sensor CMPS Crank angle sensor
Canister *** Canister
Carburetor CARB Carburetor
Charge air cooler CAC Intercooler
Closed loop CL Closed loop
Closed throttle position switch CTP switch Idle switch
Clutch pedal position switch CPP switch Clutch switch
Continuous fuel injection system CFI system ***
Continuous trap oxidizer system CTOX system ***
Crankshaft position CKP ***
Crankshaft position sensor CKPS ***
Data link connector DLC ***
Data link connector for CONSULT-II DLC for CONSULT-II Diagnostic connector for CONSULT-II
Diagnostic test mode DTM Diagnostic mode
Diagnostic test mode selector DTM selector Diagnostic mode selector
Diagnostic test mode I DTM I Mode I
Diagnostic test mode II DTM II Mode II
Diagnostic trouble code DTC Malfunction code
Direct fuel injection system DFI system ***
Distributor ignition system DI system Ignition timing control
Early fuel evaporation-mixture heater EFE-mixture heater Mixture heater
Early fuel evaporation system EFE system Mixture heater control
Electrically erasable programmable read
only memoryEEPROM ***
Electronic ignition system EI system Ignition timing control
Engine control EC ***
Engine control module ECM ECCS control unit
Engine coolant temperature ECT Engine temperature
Engine coolant temperature sensor ECTS Engine temperature sensor
Engine modification EM ***
Engine speed RPM Engine speed
Erasable programmable read only memory EPROM ***
Evaporative emission canister EVAP canister Canister
Evaporative emission system EVAP system Canister control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation valve EGR valve EGR valve
TERMINOLOGY
GI-53
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Exhaust gas recirculation control-BPT
valveEGRC-BPT valve BPT valve
Exhaust gas recirculation control-solenoid
valveEGRC-solenoid valve EGR control solenoid valve
Exhaust gas recirculation temperature sen-
sor
EGRT sensor Exhaust gas temperature sensor
EGR temperature sensor
Flash electrically erasable programmable
read only memoryFEEPROM ***
Flash erasable programmable read only
memoryFEPROM ***
Flexible fuel sensor FFS ***
Flexible fuel system FF system ***
Fuel pressure regulator *** Pressure regulator
Fuel pressure regulator control solenoid
valve*** PRVR control solenoid valve
Fuel trim FT ***
Heated Oxygen sensor HO2S Exhaust gas sensor
Idle air control system IAC system Idle speed control
Idle air control valve-air regulator IACV-air regulator Air regulator
Idle air control valve-auxiliary air control
valveIACV-AAC valve Auxiliary air control (AAC) valve
Idle air control valve-FICD solenoid valve IACV-FICD solenoid valve FICD solenoid valve
Idle air control valve-idle up control sole-
noid valveIACV-idle up control solenoid valve Idle up control solenoid valve
Idle speed control-FI pot ISC-FI pot FI pot
Idle speed control system ISC system ***
Ignition control IC ***
Ignition control module ICM ***
Indirect fuel injection system IFI system ***
Intake air IA Air
Intake air temperature sensor IAT sensor Air temperature sensor
Knock *** Detonation
Knock sensor KS Detonation sensor
Malfunction indicator lamp MIL Check engine light
Manifold absolute pressure MAP ***
Manifold absolute pressure sensor MAPS ***
Manifold differential pressure MDP ***
Manifold differential pressure sensor MDPS ***
Manifold surface temperature MST ***
Manifold surface temperature sensor MSTS ***
Manifold vacuum zone MVZ ***
Manifold vacuum zone sensor MVZS ***
Mass air flow sensor MAFS Air flow meter
Mixture control solenoid valve MC solenoid valve Air-fuel ratio control solenoid valve
Multiport fuel injection System MFI system Fuel injection controlNEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
GI-54
TERMINOLOGY
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Nonvolatile random access memory NVRAM ***
On board diagnostic system OBD system Self-diagnosis
Open loop OL Open loop
Oxidation catalyst OC Catalyst
Oxidation catalytic converter system OC system ***
Oxygen sensor O2S Exhaust gas sensor
Park position switch *** Park switch
Park/neutral position switch PNP switchPark/neutral switch
Inhibitor switch
Neutral position switch
Periodic trap oxidizer system PTOX system ***
Positive crankcase ventilation PCV Positive crankcase ventilation
Positive crankcase ventilation valve PCV valve PCV valve
Powertrain control module PCM ***
Programmable read only memory PROM ***
Pulsed secondary air injection control sole-
noid valvePAIRC solenoid valve AIV control solenoid valve
Pulsed secondary air injection system PAIR system Air induction valve (AIV) control
Pulsed secondary air injection valve PAIR valve Air induction valve
Random access memory RAM ***
Read only memory ROM ***
Scan tool ST ***
Secondary air injection pump AIR pump ***
Secondary air injection system AIR system ***
Sequential multiport fuel injection system SFI system Sequential fuel injection
Service reminder indicator SRI ***
Simultaneous multiport fuel injection sys-
tem*** Simultaneous fuel injection
Smoke puff limiter system SPL system ***
Supercharger SC ***
Supercharger bypass SCB ***
System readiness test SRT ***
Thermal vacuum valve TVV Thermal vacuum valve
Three way catalyst TWC Catalyst
Three way catalytic converter system TWC system ***
Three way + oxidation catalyst TWC + OC Catalyst
Three way + oxidation catalytic converter
systemTWC + OC system ***
Throttle body TBThrottle chamber
SPI body
Throttle body fuel injection system TBI system Fuel injection control
Throttle position TP Throttle position
Throttle position sensor TPS Throttle sensor
Throttle position switch TP switch Throttle switch
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve TCC solenoid valveLock-up cancel solenoid
Lock-up solenoid NEW TERMNEW ACRONYM /
ABBREVIATIONOLD TERM
IDX-4
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Electric throttle control actuator ........ EC-415, EC-417,
EC-1077
, EC-1079
Electric throttle control actuator (VK45DE) ..... EM-174
Electric throttle control actuator (VQ35DE) ....... EM-19
Electrical load signal circuit .............. EC-614, EC-1292
Electrical unit ..................................................... PG-77
Electrical units location ...................................... PG-70
Electronic ignition (EI) system ............. EC-34, EC-681
Engine control module (ECM) .......... EC-401, EC-1057
Engine control system diagram and chart ........ EC-29,
EC-676
Engine coolant temperature sensor (ECTS) ... EC-185,
EC-197
, EC-842, EC-855
Engine coolant(VK45DE) .................................. CO-36
Engine coolant(VQ35DE) ................................. CO-11
Engine oil filter replacement ............................. MA-25
Engine oil filter replacement(VQ35DE) ............. MA-18
Engine oil precautions .......................................... GI-8
Engine oil replacement(VQ35DE) ..................... MA-17
Engine oil(VK45DE) ........................................... LU-25
Engine oil(VQ35DE) ............................................ LU-7
Engine removal(VK45DE) ............................... EM-236
Engine removal(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-110
Engine room cover(VK45DE) ......................... EM-168
ETC1 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-418, EC-1080
ETC2 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-425, EC-1087
ETC3 - Wiring diagram .................... EC-429, EC-1091
EVAP canister .................................. EC-646, EC-1323
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve ....
EC-335
, EC-990, EC-1160
EVAP canister vent control valve ...... EC-342, EC-502,
EC-997
, EC-1168
EVAP control system (small leak) diagnosis .. EC-326,
EC-366
, EC-981, EC-1022
EVAP control system pressure sensor ........... EC-349,
EC-352
, EC-358, EC-1004, EC-1007, EC-1014
EVAP control system purge flow monitoring diagnosis
EC-321
, EC-976
EVAP vapor lines inspection ................. MA-20, MA-27
Evaporative emission (EVAP) system ............ EC-643,
EC-1320
Evaporator ..................................................... ATC-155
Exhaust manifold(VK45DE) ............................ EM-178
Exhaust manifold(VQ35DE) .............................. EM-26
Exhaust system ................................................... EX-3
Exhaust system inspection ..................... EX-3, MA-28
Expansion valve ............................................. ATC-156
F
F/FOG - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-79
F/PUMP - Wiring diagram ................ EC-604, EC-1281
Final drive removal and installation .. FFD-10, RFD-11
Floor trim ............................................................. EI-40
Flow charts ......................................................... GI-27
Fluid temperature sensor (A/T) ........................ AT-139
Fluorescent leak detector .............................. ATC-157
Fog lamp, front .................................................... LT-77
Front axle ............................................. FAX-4, FAX-10
Front brake solenoid valve ................. AT-156, AT-158
Front bumper ...................................................... EI-14
Front door ............................. BL-148, BL-152, GW-76
Front fog lamp .................................................... LT-77
Front passenger air bag .................................. SRS-40
Front seat belt ...................................................... SB-4
Front seat belt pre-tensioner ..... SB-2, SRS-3, SRS-47
Front side air bag ............................................ SRS-41
Front suspension .............................................. FSU-6
Front washer ...................................................... WW-4
Front wiper ......................................................... WW-4
FTTS - Wiring diagram ...... EC-275, EC-280, EC-933,
EC-938
Fuel cut control (at no load high engine speed) EC-35,
EC-683
Fuel filter replacement ......................................... FL-4
Fuel gauge ............................................................ DI-4
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VK45DE) .............. EM-188
Fuel injector and fuel tube(VQ35DE) ................ EM-45
Fuel level sensor EC-384, EC-386, EC-388, EC-1040,
EC-1042
, EC-1044
Fuel line inspection .................................. FL-3, MA-24
Fuel line inspection(VQ35DE) .......................... MA-17
Fuel precautions .......................................... GI-6, GI-7
Fuel pressure check ........................... EC-51, EC-700
Fuel pressure release ......................... EC-51, EC-700
Fuel pump ....................................... EC-603, EC-1280
Fuel pump and gauge .......................................... FL-4
Fuel system ......................................................... FL-3
Fuel tank ............................................................ FL-10
Fuel tank temperature sensor .......... EC-273, EC-279,
EC-931
, EC-937
Fuel tank vacuum relief valve ......... EC-646, EC-1323
FUELB1 - Wiring diagram .. EC-258, EC-267, EC-916,
EC-925
FUELB2 - Wiring diagram .. EC-259, EC-268, EC-917,
EC-926
Fuse .................................................................. PG-17
Fuse and fusible link box .................................. PG-84
Fusible link ........................................................ PG-17
G
Gauges ................................................................. DI-4
Glass ...................................... GW-11, GW-76, GW-80
Glove box lamp ................................... LT-154, LT-197
GPS antenna ..................................................... AV-89
Grille - See Exterior ............................................ EI-23
Ground distribution ........................................... PG-31
H
H/AIM - Wiring diagram ..................................... LT-73
H/LAMP - Wiring diagram .................................. LT-11
Harness connector ............................................ PG-74
Harness layout .................................................. PG-46
Hazard warning lamp ......................................... LT-89
Headlamp aiming control ................................... LT-73
Headlamp leveler - See Headlamp aiming control ........
MA-1
MAINTENANCE
L MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
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SECTION MA
A
B
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
MAINTENANCE
PREPARATION ........................................................... 3
Special Service Tools ............................................... 3
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 3
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................... 4
Explanation of General Maintenance ....................... 4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................................... 7
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance ....................... 7
Schedule 1 ............................................................... 8
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 8
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............... 9
Schedule 2 ............................................................. 10
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE ................................................................ 10
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE .............. 11
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ...... 12
Fluids and Lubricants ............................................. 12
SAE Viscosity Number ........................................... 13
GASOLINE ENGINE OIL .................................... 13
Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio ......................... 13
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VQ35DE ENGINE) ......... 14
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 14
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 14
ALTERNATOR AND POWER STEERING OIL
PUMP BELT ........................................................ 15
AIR CONDITIONER COMPRESSOR BELT ....... 15
Changing Engine Coolant ...................................... 15
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 15
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 16
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 17
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 17
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 17
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE ..................................... 17
Changing Engine Oil .............................................. 17
Changing Oil Filter ................................................. 18
REMOVAL ........................................................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 19
Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type) ..... 19
REMOVAL ........................................................... 19INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 20
INSTALLATION ................................................... 20
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .................................. 20
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (VK45DE ENGINE) ......... 21
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 21
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 21
Changing Engine Coolant ....................................... 21
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT .......................... 22
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 22
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 23
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 24
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 24
VISCOUS PAPER TYPE ..................................... 24
Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 24
Changing Oil Filter .................................................. 25
REMOVAL ........................................................... 25
INSTALLATION ................................................... 25
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 25
Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type) ...... 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................... 27
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .................................. 27
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ................... 28
Checking Exhaust System ...................................... 28
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 28
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................. 30
Checking Transfer Fluid ......................................... 30
Changing Transfer Fluid ......................................... 31
Checking Propeller Shaft ........................................ 31
Checking Differential Gear Oil ................................ 31
Changing Differential Gear Oil ................................ 32
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type) ............. 32
REMOVAL ........................................................... 32
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ..................... 32
Tire Rotation ........................................................... 34
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks .................. 34
Checking Brake Lines and Cables ......................... 34
Changing Brake Fluid ............................................. 34
Checking Disc Brake .............................................. 35
MA-6
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
UNDER THE HOOD AND VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked periodically (e.g. each time you check the engine oil or refuel).Parking brakeCheck that the pedal has the proper travel and make sure that the vehicle is
held securely on a fairly steep hill when only the parking brake is applied.PB-2
Automatic transmis-
sion "Park" mecha-
nismCheck that the lock release button on the selector lever operates properly and
smoothly. On a fairly steep hill check that the vehicle is held securely with the
selector lever in the P (Park) position without applying any brakes.— ItemReference page
ItemReference page
Windshield washer
fluidCheck that there is adequate fluid in the tank. —
Engine coolant levelCheck the coolant level when the engine is cold.MA-15
, MA-21
Radiator and hosesCheck the front of the radiator and clean off any dirt, insects, leaves, etc., that
may have accumulated. Make sure the hoses have no cracks, deformation,
deterioration or loose connections.—
Brake fluid levelMake sure that the brake fluid level is between the “MAX” and “MIN” lines on
the reservoir.MA-34
BatteryCheck the fluid level in each cell. It should be between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines. Vehicles operated in high temperatures or under severe conditions
require frequent checks of the battery fluid level.SC-5, "
CHECKING
ELECTROLYTE LEVEL"
Engine drive beltsMake sure that no belt is frayed, worn, cracked or oily.MA-14, MA-21
Engine oil levelCheck the level on the oil level gauge after parking the vehicle on a level spot
and turning off the engine.MA-17, MA-24
Power steering fluid
level and linesCheck the level on the dipstick with the engine off. Check the lines for improper
attachment, leaks, cracks, etc.MA-36
Exhaust systemMake sure there are no loose supports, cracks or holes. If the sound of the
exhaust seems unusual or there is a smell of exhaust fumes, immediately
locate the trouble and correct it.MA-28
UnderbodyThe underbody is frequently exposed to corrosive substances such as those
used on icy roads or to control dust. It is very important to remove these sub-
stances, otherwise rust will form on the floor pan, frame, fuel lines and around
the exhaust system. At the end of winter, the underbody should be thoroughly
flushed with plain water, being careful to clean those areas where mud and dirt
can easily accumulate.—
Fluid leaksCheck under the vehicle for fuel, oil, water or other fluid leaks after the vehicle
has been parked for a while. Water dripping from the air conditioner after use is
normal. If you should notice any leaks or gasoline fumes are evident, check for
the cause and correct it immediately.—
MA-8
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Schedule 1ALS000G6
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first.Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months3.75
(6)
37.50
(12)
611 . 2 5
(18)
915
(24)
1218.75
(30)
1522.5
(36)
1826.25
(42)
2130
(48)
24
Drive belts NOTE (1)MA-14
, MA-
21
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-17, MA-
24
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-20, MA-
27
Fuel linesI*MA-17, MA-
24
Fuel filter NOTE (3)-
Engine coolant NOTE (4)MA-15
, MA-
21
Engine oil R R RRRRR RMA-17, MA-
24
Engine oil filter [Use part No.
15208 31U00 (for VK45DE),
15208 65F00 (for VQ35DE)
or equivalent.]R R RRRRR RMA-18
, MA-
25
Spark plugs (PLATINUM-
TIPPED type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).MA-19, MA-
26
Intake & exhaust valve clear-
ance*NOTE (5)EM-89, "Valve Clear-
ance", EM-
214, "Va l v e
Clearance"
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first.Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months33.75
(54)
2737.5
(60)
3041.25
(66)
3345
(72)
3648.75
(78)
3952.5
(84)
4256.25
(90)
4560
(96)
48
Drive belts NOTE (1) I*MA-14
, MA-
21
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-17, MA-
24
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-20, MA-
27
Fuel linesI*MA-17, MA-
24
Fuel filter NOTE (3)-
Engine coolant NOTE (4) R*MA-15
, MA-
21
Engine oil R R R R R R R RMA-17, MA-
24
Engine oil filter [Use part No.
15208 31U00 (for VK45DE),
15208 65F00 (for VQ35DE)
or equivalent.]R R RRRRRRMA-18
, MA-
25