4
CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE
3
4
APPEARANCE CARE
3VALETING
ZE020C1-E INTERIOR During the winter period, it is possible that the carpet within the passengercompartment may become wet. The carpet should not be allowed to remain in this condition for prolonged periodssince the carpet may begin to create musty smells and promote internal corrosion of the floorpan. JE050A2-E Regular cleaning of the exterior paintwork serves two important func- tions. Firstly, the removal of abrasive dirt and contaminants will maintain thelustre of the paintwork and will prevent discolouration and dulling due to pro- longed contact.Secondly, the presence of damage through impact or abrasion will be ap- parent allowing early rectification to bemade thus preventing corrosion from becoming established and spreading beneath the paint film. To avoid "waterspotting" the vehicle should not be washed in direct sunlight particularly in the case of vehicles having dark bodycolours. The heat from the sun rays is absorbed by the paint film increasing the surface temperature. This actioncauses water used for washing to evaporate quickly leaving behind the deposits from the water and the sham-poo used.Use only a shampoo intended for thepurpose and ensure that the body workis thoroughly wetted to soften the dirt film prior to attempting to remove this. After removing the dirt film with a softsponge, the body work should be thor- oughly rinsed and then dried with a good quality chamois leather to pre-vent streaking or spotting of the paint work. Household detergents, solvents andabrasive cleaning materials should not be used in order to avoid damaging the paint film.High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your car. Plastic wheel covers should be cleanedusing a sponge and water. Cast alloy wheels should be cleaned using a mild soap or neutral detergent. Abrasivecompounds must not be used since in the event of these damaging the lac- quer coating, oxidisation of the alu-minium wheel will occur, spoiling the appearance. The use of a toothbrush will facilitatecleaning between the wheel "spokes".
5VEHICLE MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS
6
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER AIR CLEANER FILTER SPARK PLUGS TIMING BELT BRAKE PADS, CALIPERS AND ROTORS REAR BRAKE DRUMS/LININGS, PARKING BRAKE STEERING GEAR BOX, LINKAGE & BOOTS/ LOWER ARM BALL JOINT DRIVESHAFTS & BOOTS MANUAL TRANSAXLE OIL AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID POLLEN FILTER(FOR BLOWER UNIT)
F040A04GK-EAT The following items must be serviced more frequently on cars normally used under severe driving conditions. Refer to the chart below for the appropriate maintenance intervals. R : Replace I : Inspect and, after inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessaryMAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE USAGE CONDITIONS
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, K C, E B, H D, E, F, G C, D, G, H C, D, G, H C, D, E, F C, D, E, F, G A, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J A, C, E, F, G, H, I C, E
MAINTENANCE ITEMDRIVING
CONDITION
EVERY 4,500MILES OR 6 MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY EVERY 37,000MILES OR 48MONTHS MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLY MORE FREQUENTLYEVERY 9,000MILES OR 12 MONTHS EVERY 60,000MILES EVERY 27,000MILES MORE FREQUENTLY
R R R R II II
R R R
MAINTENANCE
OPERATION
SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
A - Repeatly driving short distance of less than 5miles(8km) in normal temperature or less than 10miles(16km) in freezing temperature
B - Extensive engine idling or low speed driving for long distances
C - Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, unpaved, graveled or salt- spread roads
D - Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials or in very cold weather E - Driving in sandy areas
F - Driving in heavy traffic area over 90°F(32°C)G - Driving on uphill, downhill, or mountain roadH - Towing a Trailer, or using a camper, or roof rack
I - Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other commercial use or vehicle towing
J - Driving over 100 MPH(170 Km/h) K - Frequently driving in stop-and-go conditions
6OWNER MAINTENANCE
6
SG030C2-E
Engine Oil Level
The engine oil level should be checked
with the engine at normal operating temperature and the vehicle parked upon level ground.
Prior to checking the level, the ve-
hicle should be allowed to stand forseveral minutes after the engine has been switched off to allow the oil todrain back to the sump. Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it with
a clean rag. Replace the dipstick fully and withdraw again when the oil level may be read from the stick.
!
HGK5004
1.6L/2.0L
2.7LNormal oil level is indicated when the
oil is present between the two marks on the stick. It is not necessary to add oil if the level is above the lower mark and in any case, oil must not beadded to the degree that the level exceeds the upper mark. Replace the dipstick fully after checking the level.
WARNING:
Be very careful not to touch the
radiator hose when checking the engine oil as it may be hot enough to burn you.
NOTE: SAE 5W-20 (5W-30), ILSAC GF-3 engine oil is preferred regardlessof regional option and engine varia- tion. If SAE 5W-20, ILSAC GF-3 engine oil is not available, sec-ondary recommended engine oil for corresponding temperature range can be used.
6OWNER MAINTENANCE
8ENGINE OIL AND FILTER REPLACEMENT
G040A04GK-EAT
o The engine oil consumption is
strongly effected by the viscosity and quality of oil, engine rpm and driving condition etc. More engine oil may be consumed under severe driving conditions such as high speeds, frequent acceleration and deceleration,compared to normal driving.
F040A02TB
G040A03E G040A01B
The engine oil and filter must be
changed at the time or mileage inter-val specified in the maintenance schedule. If the vehicle is operated under severe or adverse conditions,the oil and filter must be replaced more frequently.
To replace the oil and filter, proceed
as follows:
1. Ensure that the engine is at normal
operating temperature and park the vehicle on level ground with the parking brake securely ap-plied and the engine turned off.
2. Open the bonnet and remove the oil filler cap.
Oil filler cap
1.6L 2.0L 2.7L
Oil filter Drain plug
Oil filler cap
Oil filter Drain plug
Oil filler cap
Oil filter
10INDEX
2
A Air bag ....................................................................... 1-30
Air conditioning switch .............................................. 1-82
Air conditioning system m aintenance ....................... 6-23
Antenna ..................................................................... 1-96
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ................................... 2-12
Audio remote control switch ..................................... 1-73
Automatic transaxle lubricant ....................................6-19
Automatic transaxle .................................................... 2-8
BBattery maintenance ................................................. 6-29
Before folding the rear seats .................................... 1-17
Before starting the engine .......................................... 2-3 Bonnet release .......................................................... 1-65
Brake pedal freeplay ................................................. 6-26
Brake system checking ............................................. 6-21
C Care of cassette tape ............................................... 1-95
Care of disc .............................................................. 1-94
Care of seat belts ..................................................... 1-20
Catalytic convertor ...................................................... 7-3
Central door lock ......................................................... 1-7
Changing a flat type ................................................... 3-6
Changing the air cleaner filter .................................. 6-15
Checking the clutch fluid ................... ....................... 6-22 Child restraint system
............................................... 1-22
Cigar lighter ............................................................... 1-56
Clutch pedal freeplay ................................................ 6-26
Cruise control ............................................................ 1-70
D Daily operating checks ................................................ 6-5
Day/nignt rear view mirror ... .....................................1-63
Defrosting/defogging ................................................. 1-80
Digital clock ............................................................... 1-56
Door locks ................................................................... 1-6
Drink holder ............................................................... 1-57
Drive belts ................................................................. 6-27
Driving for econom y .................................................. 2-14
EEffective braking ....................................................... 2-11
Electric cooling fans .................................................. 6-30
Emission control systems ........................................... 7-2
Engine compartm ent ................................................... 6-2
Engine coolant checking and replacing ....................6-10
Engine coolant temperature guage ...........................1-44
Engine oil and filter replacement ................................ 6-8
Engine oil consumption ............................................... 6-7
Engine oil r eplenishment ............................................. 6-7
Engine oil .................................................................... 6-5
Exterior rear view mirror .... .......................................1-62