Page 42 of 162
Operation340
Switching off the turn 
indicators• Press indicator button 3.
»Turn indicator off.
» Turn indicator telltale light is 
off.
SeatRemoving the seat • Turn the key anticlockwise in 
the seat lock. • When doing so, press the 
seat downwards for support.
• Raise the seat at the rear.
• Let go of the key and pull the 
seat from the retaining 
brackets towards the rear.
Setting down the seat• Place the seat with the cov-
ered side downwards on a 
smooth and clean surface.
 For example, place the 
seat with the covered 
side downwards on the fuel 
tank and the handlebars.c 
     
        
        Page 43 of 162
341Operation
Installing the seat
If too much pressure is 
applied in a forward 
direction, there is a danger 
that the motorcycle will be 
pushed off its stand.
Make sure that the motorcycle 
is parked securely.c
• Push the seat forwards into 
retaining brackets 1.• Press the seat firmly down-
wards over the detent.
» The seat can be heard to 
lock into place.
Helmet holder
Helmet holders 1 and 2 are 
located under the seat.
A motorcycle helmet with chin 
strap can be attached to 
helmet holders1.
• Remove the seat (
b 40).
• Hook the chin strap into the 
holder.
• Refit the seat. 
     
        
        Page 63 of 162

461Riding
Placing the motorcycle 
on its side stand
The motorcycle cannot 
stand securely on uneven 
ground. 
Ensure that the stand is set 
down on an even and firm 
surface.c
When sitting on the 
motorcycle:
• Switch off the engine.
• Apply the handbrake.
• Place the motorcycle verti-
cally and balance it out.
• Use your left foot to fold the 
side stand towards the side 
up to its limit position (arrow).
• Slowly lean the motorcycle 
on the stand, relieving the 
load, and dismount to the 
left.• Turn the handlebars to the 
full left or right lock position.
• Check that the motorcycle is 
standing firmly.
If the motorcycle is on the 
side stand, the surface of 
the ground determines wheth-
er it is better to turn the han-
dlebars to the left or right. 
However, the motorcycle is 
more stable on a level surface 
with the handlebars turned to 
the left than with the handle-
bars turned to the right.
On level ground, always turn 
the handlebars to the left to set 
the steering lock.cThe side stand is only 
configured for the weight 
of the motorcycle. 
Do not sit on the motorcycle 
with the side stand 
extended.c 
On uphill gradients, 
position the motorcycle 
in the "uphill" direction and 
engage 1st gear.c 
     
        
        Page 65 of 162
463Riding
Taking the motorcycle 
off the side stand
With the ignition switched 
off, there is no braking 
power assistance; the motor-
cycle can begin to roll.
Especially on inclines, switch 
on the ignition and wait for the 
ABS self-diagnosis (
b 54).c
• Unlock the ignition lock, 
switch on the ignition.
•Wait for the ABS self-
diagnosis.
• From the left, grip the 
handlebars with both hands.
• Apply the handbrake.
• Swing your right leg over the 
seat, straightening the 
motorcycle as you do so.
• Place the motorcycle verti-
cally and balance it out.• Sit down and fold back the 
side stand with your left foot.
An extended side stand 
can catch on the ground 
when the motorcycle is mov-
ing and lead to a fall.
Fold in the side stand before 
moving the motorcycle.c 
     
        
        Page 69 of 162

467Riding
Pushing the motorcycle 
off the centre stand
OA
With the ignition switched 
off, there is no braking 
power assistance; the motor-
cycle can begin to roll. 
Especially on inclines, switch 
on the ignition and wait for the 
ABS self-diagnosis (
b 54).c
• Unlock the ignition lock, 
switch on the ignition.
•Wait for the ABS self-
diagnosis.
• Place your left hand on the 
left handlebar grip.
• With your right hand, take 
hold of the pillion passenger 
grab handle.
• Push the motorcycle for-
wards off the centre stand.• Check whether the centre 
stand has folded in fully.
Fuel Refuelling
Fuel is a fire hazard and 
explosive!
Do not smoke and make sure 
that there are no naked flames 
during all activities at the fuel 
tank.c
Fuel expands under the 
influence of high temper-
atures and exposure to sun-
light.
Fill up only to the lower edge of 
the filler neck.c
Fuel can damage plastic 
parts.
Avoid fuel coming into contact 
with body panels.c• Place the motorcycle on the 
centre stand
OA or side 
stand, ensuring that the 
ground is firm and level.
• Open the protective cap.
• Open the fuel tank cap with 
the ignition key by turning it 
anticlockwise. 
     
        
        Page 71 of 162

469Riding
Wet brakes 
After washing the motor-
cycle, after riding through 
water or when it is raining, the 
braking effect can be delayed 
due to damp brake discs and 
brake pads. 
Note that there will be an 
extended braking distance 
until the brakes have dried out 
or the act of braking itself dries 
them.c
Salt on brakes
The brakes may fail to 
take effect immediately if 
the motorcycle was ridden on 
salt-covered roads and the 
brakes were not applied for 
some time. 
Note that there will be an 
extended braking distance until the salt layer on the brake 
discs and brake pads is 
removed by braking.c
Oil or grease on the brake
Oil and grease deposits 
on brake discs and pads 
considerably reduce the 
braking effect. 
Especially after repair and 
maintenance work, make sure 
that the brake discs and brake 
pads are free of oil and 
grease.c
Dirt or mud on brakes
When riding on loose sur-
faces or muddy roads, 
the brakes may fail to take ef-
fect immediately because of 
dirt or moisture on the discs or 
brake pads. 
Note that there will be an extended braking distance 
until the brakes have been 
cleaned by braking.c
BMW Integral ABSSensitive electronic control
It takes skill and sensitive con-
trol of the brakes to pull up 
safely on a motorcycle. If the 
front wheel brake locks and 
the wheel skids, the necessary 
longitudinal and lateral stabil-
ising forces are lost, and a fall 
can result. For this reason, the 
rider seldom makes full use of 
available braking performance 
in an emergency.
BMW Integral ABS provides 
improved braking deceleration 
by means of anti-lock braking 
for both wheels and braking 
force distribution by means of 
the integral braking function
(b 50, 69). Making full use of  
     
        
        Page 73 of 162

471Riding
ABS anti-lock braking 
system
ABS prevents the wheels from 
locking on braking, making a 
major contribution to road 
safety.
Lifting up the rear wheel
With strong adhesion between 
the tyres and the road, the 
front wheel locks either very 
late or not at all when the 
brakes are applied hard. 
Accordingly, the ABS control 
only has to intervene very late 
or not at all. In this case, the 
rear wheel can lift up, which 
can lead to the motorcycle 
rolling over. Heavy braking can cause 
the rear wheel to rise. 
Bear in mind that the ABS 
control is unable to prevent 
the rear wheel from lifting up in 
every instance.c
Residual braking function
With the ignition switched off, 
during the self-diagnosis and 
in the event of a fault in the 
BMW Integral ABS, the brake 
circuits concerned only have 
the residual braking function. 
The residual braking function 
is the braking power without 
the hydraulic servo assistance 
of the BMW Integral ABS. 
Under these circumstances, 
therefore, you must apply con-
siderably higher pressure to 
the brake levers in question in 
order to apply the brakes, and 
lever travel is longer. When the residual braking function is 
active, the ABS function is 
unavailable in the brake sys-
tem in question. When the 
residual braking function is 
active, the integral braking 
function is partially or entirely 
unavailable.
Without the ABS func-
tion, the wheels may lock 
under braking; without braking 
power assistance, considera-
bly greater force is required to 
brake. 
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply. Have 
the fault remedied as soon as 
possible by a specialist work-
shop, preferably an authorised 
BMW motorcycle dealer.c 
     
        
        Page 79 of 162

577Accessories
Luggage systemCorrect loading
Overloading and uneven 
loading can adversely 
affect the riding stability of 
your motorcycle.
Do not exceed the permissible 
gross weight and permissible 
wheel loads (
b 137). Observe 
the following information on 
loading.c 
• Adapt the settings for spring 
preload (
b 47), damping
(
b 44, 46) and tyre pressure 
(b 126) to the gross weight.
• Ensure that the case vol-
umes on the left and right are 
equal.
• Ensure that the weight is 
equally distributed on the left 
and right.• Pack heavy items of luggage 
downwards and inwards.
• Load the left-hand and 
right-hand cases
OA with a 
maximum of 8 kg each.
• Load the tank rucksack with 
a maximum of 5 kg.
Release leversThere is a release lever on the 
left and right of each case 
lock.
The grey lever with the inscrip-
tion OPEN is used to open and 
close the cases. 
The black lever with the 
inscription RELEASE is used 
to remove and attach the 
cases. 
Key positionsCases locked and secured • Lock in direction of travel.
» Case locked.
»Case secured.
» Key can be removed.