Page 29 of 162

227Status indicators
Without the ABS func-
tion, the wheels could 
lock under braking.
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply.c
• Have the fault remedied as 
soon as possible by a spe-
cialist workshop, preferably 
an authorised BMW motor-
cycle dealer.
General warning light 
lights up red. 
ABS warning light flashes 
4 times per second.
Only residual braking function 
(
b 71)
 still available in at least 
one brake circuit.
You can continue to ride. 
However, bear in mind that 
neither the ABS function nor 
the braking power assistance 
is available.Without the ABS func-
tion, the wheels could 
lock under braking; without 
braking power assistance, 
considerably greater force is 
required to brake.
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply.c
• Have the fault remedied as 
soon as possible by a spe-
cialist workshop, preferably 
an authorised BMW motor-
cycle dealer.
General warning light 
flashes red once per 
second. 
ABS warning light flashes 
once per second.
Fluid level in BMW Integral 
ABS too low.This means the fluid level 
for a wheel brake circuit 
cannot be read from the 
brake-fluid reservoirs.c
Among other things, the trig-
ger for this warning indicator 
can be extremely worn brake 
pads. 
Worn brake pads can 
considerably lengthen 
the braking distance. 
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply.c
Worn brake pads can 
damage the brake discs.
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply.c 
     
        
        Page 30 of 162

Status indicators228
• Stop and check the thick-
ness of the brake pads (b 90-
 91).
• Have worn brake pads 
replaced as soon as possi-
ble by a specialist workshop, 
preferably an authorised 
BMW motorcycle dealer.
If the brake pad thickness is 
sufficient: 
• Check the following 
functions:
– Ignition off, brake pressure 
present at the brake levers.
– Brakes acting on both 
wheels.
– Brake system leaktight, no 
signs of brake fluid 
escaping.If the functions are not shown:
There is a defect in the 
brake system.
Do not continue to ride.c
If these functions are in order, 
you can continue riding. How-
ever, bear in mind that a loss 
of brake fluid that cannot be 
detected might be the cause 
of the warning. 
There is a fault in the 
brake system that can 
lead to decreased braking 
efficiency.
Brake carefully and safely. 
Avoid braking sharply.c
• Have the fault remedied as 
soon as possible by a spe-
cialist workshop, preferably 
an authorised BMW motor-
cycle dealer. General warning light 
flashes red 4 times per 
second.
ABS warning light flashes 
4 times per second.
There are two faults: 
– Only residual braking func-
tion
 (b 71) available in at 
least one brake circuit, indi-
cated by the general warning 
light lighting up and the ABS 
warning light flashing 4 times 
per second. 
– Fluid level in the BMW Inte-
gral ABS is too low, indi-
cated by the general and 
ABS warning lights flashing 
once per second.  
Please read the fault descrip-
tions listed later in this manual.  
     
        
        Page 31 of 162
329Operation
Ignition switch and 
steering lock ..................................  30
Electronic immobiliser ..................  31
Hazard warning flashers...............  32
Tripmaster......................................  33
Kill switch.......................................  34
Grip heating
OE
...............................  35
Clock ..............................................  35
Handlebar levers ...........................  36
Lights..............................................  37
Turn indicators ..............................  39
Seat ................................................  40
Helmet holder ................................  41
Luggage loops ...............................  42
Mirrors ............................................  43
Spring preload ...............................  43Shock absorbers ...........................  44
ESA
OE
.............................................  45
Wheels ............................................  47 
     
        
        Page 32 of 162
Operation330
Ignition switch and 
steering lockKeysYou will receive one master 
key and one spare key. If a key 
is lost, please note the infor-
mation on the EWS electronic 
immobiliser (
b 22).
Ignition switch and steer-
ing lock, tank filler cap 
lock and seat lock are all oper-
ated with the same key. 
System casesOA can also be 
operated on request using the 
same key.c
Switching on the ignition• Turn the key to position U.
» Parking light and all function 
circuits switched on.
» Pre-ride check is carried out 
(b 53).
» ABS self-diagnosis is 
performed (
b 54).
» Engine can be started.
Switching off the ignition• Turn the key to position V.
» Light switched off.
» Steering lock unsecured.
» In this position, you can 
remove the key. 
     
        
        Page 33 of 162

331Operation
Securing the steering 
lock• Turn the handlebars to the 
full left or right lock position.
• Turn the key to position 
1 
OFF, while moving the han-
dlebars slightly.
» Ignition, light and all function 
circuits switched off.
» Steering lock secured.
» In this position, you can 
remove the key.If the motorcycle is on the 
side stand, the surface of 
the ground will determine 
whether it is better to turn the 
handlebars to the left or right. 
On level ground, a secure 
stance is only ensured with the 
handlebars turned to the left.
On level ground, always turn 
the handlebars to the left to set 
the steering lock.c
With the ignition switched 
off, the braking power 
assistance is unavailable.
While the motorcycle is being 
ridden, do not switch off the 
ignition.c
Electronic immobiliserThe electronic immobiliser 
helps protect your BMW 
motorcycle from theft, and this 
enhanced security is at your 
disposal without any need for 
you to set parameters or acti-
vate additional systems. The 
engine of a motorcycle fitted 
with this electronic immobiliser 
can only be started with the 
keys that belong to the vehi-
cle. You can also have your 
authorised BMW motorcycle 
dealer bar individual keys, for 
example if a particular key 
goes missing. The engine can-
not be started with a key that 
has been barred.  
     
        
        Page 34 of 162

Operation332
In-key securityAn electronic component is inte-
grated into each of your keys. 
The motorcycle’s electronics 
exchange certain continuously 
changing signals with the elec-
tronics in the key; these signals 
are specific to your motorcycle 
and they are transmitted via the 
ring antenna in the ignition lock. 
The ignition is not enabled for 
starting until the key has been 
recognised as authorised for 
your motorcycle.
A spare key attached to 
the same ring as the igni-
tion key used to start the engine 
could "upset" the electronics, in 
which case the enabling signal 
for starting is not issued. The 
"EWS" warning is displayed in 
the multifunction display. Always store the spare key sep-
arately from the ignition key.c
Replacement and extra 
keysYou can only obtain replace-
ment/extra keys through an 
authorised BMW motorcycle 
dealer. The keys are part of an 
integrated security system, so 
the dealer is under an obligation 
to check the legitimacy of all 
applications for replacement/
extra keys.
If you want to have a lost key 
barred, you have to bring with 
you all the keys that belong to 
the motorcycle. A key that has 
been barred can subsequently 
be cleared and reactivated for 
use.
Hazard warning flashersSwitching on the hazard 
warning flashers• Switch on the ignition.
• Press the hazard warning 
flashers button 1.
» Hazard warning flashers in 
operation.
» Left/right turn indicator tell-
tale lights flash.
• Switch off the ignition.
» The hazard warning flashers 
continues to operate. 
     
        
        Page 35 of 162
333Operation
» Left/right turn indicator tell-
tale lights off.
The hazard warning 
flashers can also be 
switched on by simultaneously 
pressing the buttons for the 
left and right turn indicators.c
The hazard warning 
flashers places a load on 
the battery. Do not use the 
hazard warning flashers for 
longer than absolutely 
necessary.cSwitching off the hazard 
warning flashers• Press the hazard warning 
flashers button 1 or switch 
on ignition.
» Hazard warning flashers 
ceases to operate.
TripmasterSelecting the display
When you switch on the 
ignition, the information 
shown by the Tripmaster when 
the ignition was switched off 
always reappears on the multi-
function display.c
• Switch on the ignition.
• Press the Tripmaster 
button1 once briefly.» The following appear in the 
display field2 in this order:
– Total distance covered
– Trip odometer 1 (Trip I)
– Trip odometer 2 (Trip II)
– Residual range 
     
        
        Page 39 of 162

337Operation
• Use the adjusting screw1 to 
set the gap between the 
handlebar grip and the brake 
lever.
» Turn clockwise: increased 
gap.
» Turn anticlockwise: reduced 
gap.
The adjusting screw has 
a limit position and can 
be turned more easily if you 
press the clutch lever for-
wards.c
LightsParking lightThe parking light switches on 
automatically when the ignition 
is switched on.
The parking light places 
a load on the battery. 
Do not switch the ignition on 
for longer than absolutely 
necessary.cLow-beam headlight The low-beam headlight 
switches on automatically 
when you start the engine.
With the engine switched 
off, you can briefly switch 
on the light by switching on the 
high-beam headlight with the 
ignition switched on or by op-
erating the headlight flasher.c
High-beam headlight/
headlight flasher • Press the high-beam 
headlight1 s w i t c h  a t  t h e  t o p .
» High-beam headlight 
switched on.
• Move high-beam headlight1 
switch into the centre 
position.
» High-beam headlight 
switched off.
• Press high-beam headlight1 
switch at the bottom.
» Headlight flasher.