2003 TOYOTA TUNDRA heating

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2003 TUNDRA from Jul. ’03 Prod. (OM 34430U)
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is
suitable for the cold weather.
See Section 7−2 for recommended viscos-
ity. Leaving a heavy summer oil in your
vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about
which oil to use, call your Toyota deal-
er—he will be pleased to help.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt lock de −icer or glycerine into the
locks to keep them from freezing. To open
a frozen lock, try heating the key before
inserting it.
Use a washer fluid containing an anti-
freeze solution.
This product is available at your Toyota
dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow
the manufacturer ’s directions for how
much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any
other substitute because it may dam-
age your vehicle’s paint.
Do not use your parking brake when
there is a possibility it could freeze.
When parking, put the transmission into
“P” (automatic) or into first or reverse
(manual) and block the front wheels. Do
not use the parking brake, or snow or
water accumulated in and around the
parking brake mechanism may freeze,
making it hard to release.
Keep ice and snow from accumulating
under the fenders.
Ice and snow built up under your fenders
can make steering difficult. During bad
winter driving, stop and check under the
fenders occasionally.
Depending on where you are driving,
we recommend you carry some emer-
gency equipment.
Some of the things you might put in the
vehicle are tire chains, window scraper,
bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel,
jumper cables, etc.
Your vehicle is not designed to be
dinghy towed (with four wheels on the
ground) behind a motorhome.
NOTICE
Do not tow your vehicle with four
wheels on the ground. This may
cause serious damage to your vehicle.
Dinghy towing

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Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns.
The trailer could hit your vehicle in a
tight turn. Slow down before making a
turn to avoid the necessity of sudden
braking.
Remember that when making a turn,
the trailer wheels will be closer than
the vehicle wheels to the inside of the
turn. Therefore, compensate for this by
making a larger than normal turning
radius with your vehicle.
Crosswinds and rough roads will ad-
versely affect handling of your vehicle
and trailer, causing sway. Pay attention
to the rear from time to time to pre-
pare yourself for being passed by large
trucks or buses, which may cause your
vehicle and trailer to sway. If swaying
happens, firmly grip the steering wheel
and reduce speed immediately but
gradually. Never increase speed. Steer
straight ahead. If you make no extreme
correction with the steering or brakes,
the vehicle and trailer will stabilize.
Be careful when passing other ve-
hicles. Passing requires considerable
distance. After passing a vehicle, do
not forget the length of your trailer and
be sure you have plenty of room be-
fore changing lanes.
In order to maintain engine braking effi-
ciency, do not use fifth gear (manual
transmission) or overdrive (automatic
transmission).
Because of the added load of the trail-
er, your vehicle’s engine may overheat
on hot days (at temperatures over
30C [85 F]) when going up a long or
steep grade with a trailer. If the engine
coolant temperature gauge indicates
overheating, immediately turn off the air
conditioning (if in use), pull off the road
and stop in a safe spot. Refer to “If
your vehicle overheats” in Section 4.
Always place wheel blocks under both
the vehicle and trailer wheels when
parking. Apply the parking brake firmly.
Put the transmission in “P” (automatic)
or in first or reverse (manual). Avoid
parking on a slope with a trailer, but
if it cannot be avoided, do so only
after performing the following:
1. Apply the brakes and hold.
2. Have someone place wheel blocks un- der both the vehicle and trailer wheels.
3. When the wheel blocks are in place, release your brakes slowly until the
blocks absorb the load.
4. Apply the parking brake firmly.
5. Shift into first or reverse (manual) or “P” (automatic) and turn off the engine.

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Avoid long engine idling. If you have
a long wait and you are not in traffic,
it is better to turn off the engine and
start again later.
Avoid engine lugging or overrev-
ving. Use a gear position suitable for
the road on which you are travelling.
Avoid continuous speeding up and
slowing down. Stop−and− go driving
wastes fuel.
Avoid unnecessary stopping and
braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try
to time the traffic signals so you only
need to stop as little as possible or
take advantage of through streets to
avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis-
tance from other vehicles to avoid sud-
den braking. This will also reduce wear
on your brakes.
Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams
whenever possible.
Do not rest your foot on the clutch
or brake pedal. This causes premature
wear, overheating and poor fuel econo-
my.
Maintain a moderate speed on high-
ways. The faster you drive, the greater
the fuel consumption. By reducing your
speed, you will cut down on fuel con-
sumption.
Keep the front wheels in proper
alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and
slow down on rough roads. Improper
alignment not only causes faster tire
wear but also puts an extra load on
the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel.
Keep the bottom of your vehicle free
from mud, etc. This not only lessens
weight but also helps prevent corro-
sion.
Keep your vehicle tunedup and in
top shape. A dirty air cleaner,
improper valve clearance, dirty plugs,
dirty oil and grease, brakes not
adjusted, etc. all lower engine
performance and contribute to poor fuel
economy. For longer life of all parts
and lower operating costs, keep all
maintenance work on schedule, and if
you often drive under severe
conditions, see that your vehicle
receives more frequent maintenance.
(For scheduled maintenance informa-
tion, please refer to the “Scheduled
Maintenance Guide” or “Owner ’s
Manual Supplement”.)
CAUTION
Never turn off the engine to coast
down hills. Your power steering and
brake booster will not function with-
out the engine running. Also, the
emission control system operates
properly only when the engine is run-
ning.

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\f down to about the
middle position     


  


  
 





At this time, if you depress the accelera-
tor pedal more firmly and slowly, you can
drive your vehicle at low speeds. Have
your vehicle checked by your Toyota deal-
er as soon as possible.
Even if the abnormality of the electronic
throttle control system is corrected during
low speed driving, the system may not be
recovered until the engine is stopped and
the ignition key is turned to “ACC” or
“LOCK” position.
CAUTION
Be especially careful to prevent erro-
neous pedal operation.
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\f \f




 ith  

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\f down  
   

 

 
  






At this time, vibration may occur. Howev-
er, if you depress the accelerator pedal
more firmly and slowly, you can drive your
vehicle at low speeds. Have your vehicle
checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible.
Even if the abnormality of the electronic
throttle control system is corrected during
low speed driving, the system may not be
recovered until the engine is stopped and
the ignition key is turned to “ACC” or
“LOCK” position.
CAUTION
Be especially careful to prevent erro-
neous pedal operation.
If your engine coolant temperature
gauge indicates overheating, if you ex-
perience a loss of power, or if you hear
a loud knocking or pinging noise, the
engine has probably overheated. You
should follow this procedure... 1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve- hicle and turn on your emergency
flashers. Put the transmission in “P”
(automatic) or neutral (manual) and ap-
ply the parking brake. Turn off the air
conditioning if it is being used.
2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of the radiator or reservoir, stop the engine.
Wait until the steam subsides before
opening the hood. If there is no coolant
boiling over or steam, leave the engine
running.
CAUTION
To help avoid personal injury, keep
the hood closed until there is no
steam. Escaping steam or coolant is
a sign of very high pressure.
If you cannot incr ease the
engine speed
(5VZFE engine) If you cannot incr
ease the
engine speed
(2UZFE engine) If your vehicle overheats

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2003 TUNDRA from Jul. ’03 Prod. (OM 34430U)
A
Access doors 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adding washer fluid 299
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 32,33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system 158
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 47
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 294
. . . . . . . . . .
Anti −glare inside rear view mirror 88 . . . . . . .
Anti −lock brake system warning
light 104
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Anti −theft steering column lock 112 . . . . . . . .
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 262
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 261
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Armrest 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ashtray 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio remote controls 150
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning light 104
. . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary boxes 171
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 23
. . . . . . . . . . .
B
Battery
Checking battery condition 296 . . . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 296 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 296 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 297 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 214 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 196 . . . . . . . .
Brake system 193 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 104 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 196 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break −in tips 187
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Car audio system 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon monoxide caution 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage
Capacity 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacity and distribution 209
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 209
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo lamp 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette player 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette tape holder 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification regulation label 197
. . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 298
. . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 284
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 280
. . . . . . . . . . Checking the radiator and
condenser 284
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint
Child restraint system 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 59,67
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation with child restraint lower anchorages 82,84
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 56
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 58 . . . . . . . .
Using a top strap 77,79
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 262
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 166
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clutch start cancel switch 126
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin holder 175,177
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc and cassette tape holder
Cassette tape holder 177,178
. . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc holder 177,178
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer controller 128 . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 128
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser
Checking the condenser 284
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Console box
Rear 173,174
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2,6
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system
Coolant level 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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2003 TUNDRA from Jul. ’03 Prod. (OM 34430U)
Cranking hold function 214
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 123
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holders 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Differential, Limited slip 197
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 219
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Discharge warning light 104
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do −it−yourself maintenance
Parts and tools 276
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service precautions 274
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 269 . . . . .
Doors
Access door 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front door 12
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder buzzer 104 . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder light 104 . . . . . . . .
Driving
Automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips 214
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips
Driving tips in various conditions 215 . . . . .
Driving with a manual transmission 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with an automatic transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Economical driving 230
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 113,117
. . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During
Break −in 187
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel and repairs 230 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system
Battery 296,297 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 298 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 93 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of
Blown fuse 298 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 93 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot increase the engine speed 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 257 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you lose your remote keyless entry transmitter 258 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 237 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle becomes stuck 251 . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 234 . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 235 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs 270 . . . . . . . . .
Engine
Before starting the engine 214 . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the coolant level 282 . . . . . . . . . .
Emission control device 190 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine compartment 272 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Exhaust gas caution 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification number 198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil level 280 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil pressure gauge 101 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 238 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting procedure 214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converters 190 . . . . . .
Engine coolant
Temperature gauge 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine coolant temperature
gauge 100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine oil
Winter driving tips 218 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine oil pressure gauge 101 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 191 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F
Facts about engine oil
consumption 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flasher, Headlight 92 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire
After changing wheels 250 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing tire 247 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack point 245 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking precautions 239 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking up 246 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loosening wheel nuts 245 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowering vehicle 248 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinstalling wheel ornament 249 . . . . . . . . .

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2003 TUNDRA from Jul. ’03 Prod. (OM 34430U)
Stop/tail/rear side marker
lights 303,304 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs, Replacing 299 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Interior
Ignition switch light 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal light 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Step light 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Limited slip differential 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Load capacity 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lock
Front doors 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 112 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tailgate 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low engine oil pressure warning
light 104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 104 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low windshield washer fluid level warning light 104 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Do −it−yourself maintenance 274 . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 269 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 267 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 266 . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 276 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 266 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 270 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs 104 . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicator 104 . . . . . . . . . . Manual transmission
Driving with a manual transmission 117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maximum allowable speed
Automatic transmission 113 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 117 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mirror
Anti −glare inside rear view 88
. . . . . . . . . . .
Mirrors
Folding rear view 88
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view 87
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view 87
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle break −in 187 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Note pad holder 182 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Odometer 103
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off −road driving precautions 217
. . . . . . . . . .
Off −road vehicle precautions 186
. . . . . . . . . .
Oil
Consumption 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 285
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pressure gauge 101
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viscosity and grade 280
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open door warning light 104
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 189
. . . . . . . . . Outside rear view mirror heaters 98
. . . . . . . .
Overdrive switch 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine coolant 100
. . . . . . . . . .
Overview
Engine compartment 272
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P
Parking brake
Operation 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reminder light 123 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Passenger airbag manual on −off
switch 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polishing 261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power outlet 167 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view mirror control 87 . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear window 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power steering
Fluid level 285 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window switches 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preloaders
(seat belt pretensioners) 45 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pretensioners
(seat belt pretensioners) 45
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Protecting your Toyota from
corrosion 260
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R
Radiator
Checking the radiator 284 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coolant, Engine 282 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radio 128 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .