Page 467 of 1574
1D1-16 M162 ENGINE COOLING Removal & Installation Procedure1. Drain coolant from the radiator.
2. Remove the coolant thermo connector from the radiator.
3. Remove the each coolant hoses.
Tightening Torque 14 Nm
4. Remove the automatic transmission oil cooling hose.
Installation Notice
5. Remove the automatic transmission oil cooling line bolts and then remove the oil cooling line.
6. Remove the radiator upper mounting bolts and then remove the bracket and insulator.
7. Remove the radiator.
8. Check the radiator pin for crack, damage, leakage and bending and replace if necessary.
9. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the reverse order.
10. Do cooling system leakage test.
Page 469 of 1574
1D2-2 M161 ENGINE COOLINGFASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
N
m
30
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
9 - 11
9 - 11
40.5 - 49.5
3 - 73 - 7
Application
Coolant Drain PlugEngine Hanger Bracket and Coolant OutletPort Bolt Thermostat Cover Bracket Bolt Oil Cooler Pipe Line BoltCooling Fan BoltViscous Clutch Bolt
Automatic Transmission Oil Cooling Hose Bolt Cooling Fan Shroud Bolt
Page 482 of 1574
M161 ENGINE COOLING 1D2-15
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF RADIATOR Preceding Work : Removal of cooling fan shroud
1 Inlet Hose
2 Hose (to Engine)
3 Hose (to 3-way Connector)
4 Make-up Hose (to Coolant Reservoir)
5 3-way Connector
6 Automatic Transmission Oil Cooling Hose (A/T Equippend Vehicle) 7 Bolt (M6 X 20, 4 pieces)
...........................3-7 Nm
8 Insulator
9 Radiator Bracket
10 Radiator
Page 483 of 1574
1D2-16 M161 ENGINE COOLING Removal & Installation Procedure1. Drain coolant from the radiator.
2. Remove the coolant thermo connector from the radiator.
3. Remove the each coolant hoses.
Tightening Torque 14 Nm
4. Remove the automatic transmission oil cooling hose.
Installation Notice
5. Unscrew the bolts from radiator bracket and remove the bracket and insulator. Installation Notice
Tightening Torque 3 - 7 Nm
6. Remove the radiator upper mounting bolts and then remove the bracket and insulator.
7. Remove the radiator.
8. Check the radiator pin for crack, damage, leakage and bending and replace if necessary.
9. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the reverse order.
10. Berform the cooling system leakage test.
Page 539 of 1574

M162 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F1-7
41 44455657 58 59606264 65 66677172 73 74757677 78 79808182 83 86 8789
0001 02 0304 05 08091011 17 1819 20 21 2324 25 26272930 31 34 3540
Failure
code Description
Coolant temperature sensor open Coolant temperature sensor shortCoolant temperature sensor signal failureIntake temperature sensor openIntake temperature sensor short Intake temperature sensor signal failure Low battery voltageHFM sensor signal failureHFM sensor signal failure(Low)HFM sensor signal failure(High) Crankshaft position sensor signal failure (no engine revolution signal)Crankshaft position sensor signal failure(rpm > max. value)No.1 cylinder recognition failure Crankshaft position sensor signal failure (gab recognition failure)
Transmission coding failureCAN communication failure : ASR-
Transponder signal failure CAN communication failure : TCU(A/T only)CAN communication failure : TOD(E32 only)-- CAN communication failure : communication initialization failureFuel pump relay short(PWR)Fuel pump relay open/short(GND)Purge valve short
Fa
ilure
code Description
Purge valve open/short Condenser fan(HI) relay short(PWR)Condenser fan(HI) relay short(GND)No.1 knock sensor signal failureNo.2 knock sensor signal failure No.1 cylinder synchronization failure --Cluster S/W defectaveNo ignition voltage output(No.1 ignition coil) No ignition voltage output(No.2 ignition coil) No ignition voltage output(No.3 ignition coil)Crankshaft position sensor adaptation failureStart signal recognition failureNo.1 injector short(PWR) No.1 injector open/short(GND) No.2 injector short(PWR)No.2 injector open/short(GND)No.3 injector short(PWR)No.3 injector open/short(GND) No.4 injector short(PWR) No.4 injector open/short(GND)High oxygen sensor voltageLow oxygen sensor amplifying voltageOxygen sensor operating failure Not excessive lean indication in oxygen sensor(during coasting)Oxygen sensor heater short(PWR)Oxygen sensor heater open/short(GND)Low oxygen sensor voltage
SELF DIAGNOSIS FAILURE CODE
Page 657 of 1574
OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F3-47
2. Remove the connecting rod (9).
3. Disconnect the vacuum lines (13, 14).
4. Remove the accelerator control damper (10).(Manual transmission vehicle)
5. Remove the suction line (16) and pressure line (4).
6. Remove the banjo bolt (1) and then remove the seal (2) and fuel line (3).
7. Remove the plastic clip (8) on the injection line.
Removal Procedure
1. Position then no.1 cylinder at 15
° ATDC.
Notice Do not rotate the engine in opposition direction of engine rotation.
8. Disconnect the injection lines (15) from the injection pump (25).
9. Remove the banjo bolt (1) and then remove the seal (7) and return line (5).
Page 661 of 1574
OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F3-51
12. Connect the vacuum line (13, 14).
13. Connect the connecting rod (9).
14. Connect the accelerator control damper (10).(Manual transmission vehicle)
15. Install the chain tensioner.
16. Install the vacuum pump.
17. Check the start of delivery.
18. Adjust the idle speed.
11. Assemble the plastic clip (8).
Page 860 of 1574

SECTION 5A
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-2
Model Part Numbers and Applications . . . . . . 5A-2
Model Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-2
Clutch Pack Details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-3
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-4
Schematic and Routing Diagrams . . . . . . . . 5A-5
TCU Circuit (Diesel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-5
TCU Circuit (Gasoline) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-6
Shift Pattern Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-7
661LA Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-7
661LA Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-8
662LA Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-9
662LA Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-10
662LA Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-11
E32 Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-12
E32 Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-13
E32 Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-14
E23 Power Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-15
E23 Normal Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-16
E23 Low Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-17
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-18
Operator Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-20
Gear Select Lever Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-20
Driving Mode Selector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-21
Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
Electronic Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-22
Hydraulic Control System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-31
Power Train System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-42
Torque Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-43
Clutch Packs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-44Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-45
One Way Clutches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5A-45
Planetary Gear Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-45
Parking Mechanism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-46
Power Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-47
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-47
Power Flow - Park and Neutral . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-48
Power Flow - Reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-49
Power Flow - Manual 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-50
Power Flow - Drive 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-51
Power Flow - Drive 2 and Manual 2 . . . . . . . 5A-52
Power Flow - Drive 3 and Manual 3 . . . . . . . 5A-54
Power Flow - Drive 3 Lock Up and Manual
3 Lock Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-56
Power Flow - Drive 4 (Overdrive) . . . . . . . . . 5A-57
Power Flow - Drive 4 Lock Up . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-59
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-60
Diagnostic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-60
Mechanical Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-69
Self Diagnosis Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-75
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Hydraulic System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Transmission Fluid Test Procedure . . . . . . . . 5A-79
Electronic Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-80
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-82
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-82
Removal and Installation of Transmission . . . 5A-82
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Rebuild Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Disassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-85
Assembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5A-94
Front and Rear Band Adjustment . . . . . . . . 5A-128