2003 NISSAN X-TRAIL Seat

MODEL T30 SERIES
2001 NISSAN EUROPE N.V.
All rights reserved. No part of this Electronic Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan
Europe N.V., Paris, France.
A GENERAL INFORMATION
B ENGINE
C TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
E SUSPENSION
F BRAKES
G STEERING
H RESTRAINTS
I BODY
J AIR CONDITIONER
K ELECTRICAL
L MAINTENANCE
M INDEXGI General Information
EM Engine Mechanical
LU Engine Lubrication System
CO Engine Cooling System
EC Engine Control System
FL Fuel System
EX Exhaust System
ACC Accelerator Control System
CL Clutch
MT Manual Transaxle
AT Automatic Transaxle
TF Transfer
PR Propeller Shaft
RFD Rear Final Drive
FAX Front Axle
RAX Rear Axle
FSU Front Suspension
RSU Rear Suspension
WT Road Wheels & Tires
BR Brake System
PB Parking Brake System
BRC Brake Control System
PS Power Steering System
SB Seat Belts
SRS Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
BL Body, Lock & Security System
GW Glasses, Window System & Mirrors
RF Roof
EI Exterior & Interior
IP Instrument Panel
SE Seat
ATC Automatic Air Conditioner
MTC Manual AIr Conditioner
SC Starting & Charging System
LT Lighting System
DI Driver Information System
WW Wiper, Washer & Horn
BCS Body Control System
LAN LAN System
AV Audio, Visual & Telephone System
PG Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
MA Maintenance
IDX Alphabetical Index
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M

AT-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION
A
B
AT
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 5
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (EURO-OBD)
System of A/T and Engine — Euro-OBD — ............. 5
Precautions For Trouble Diagnosis .......................... 5
Precautions For Harness Repair .............................. 5
Precautions .............................................................. 6
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 7
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 8
PREPARATION ........................................................... 9
Special Service Tools ............................................... 9
Commercial Service Tools .......................................11
A/T FLUID ................................................................. 13
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 13
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................ 13
OVERALL SYSTEM ................................................. 14
A/T Electrical Parts Location .................................. 14
Circuit Diagram ...................................................... 16
Cross-sectional View .............................................. 17
Hydraulic Control Circuit ........................................ 18
Shift Mechanism ..................................................... 19
Control System ....................................................... 27
Control Mechanism ................................................ 29
Control Valve .......................................................... 33
EURO-OBD
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INDEX ........................... 35
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC ....................... 35
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION .......................................................................... 37
Introduction ............................................................ 37
EURO-OBD Function for A/T System .................... 37
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of EURO-OBD ... 37
EURO-OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ......... 37
Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL) ............................ 41
CONSULT-II ........................................................... 41
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II ........... 50TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION ........... 56
Introduction ............................................................. 56
Work Flow ............................................................... 61
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION .... 64
A/T Fluid Check ...................................................... 64
Stall Test ................................................................. 65
Line Pressure Test .................................................. 68
Road Test ............................................................... 69
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIP-
TION .......................................................................... 86
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 86
TCM Terminals and Reference Value ...................125
CAN COMMUNICATION .........................................129
System Description ...............................................129
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH ..................................................................130
Description ............................................................130
Wiring Diagram — AT — PNP/SW .......................132
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................133
Component Inspection ..........................................135
DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CIRCUIT ..................................................................136
Description ............................................................136
Wiring Diagram — AT — FTS ..............................138
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................139
Component Inspection ..........................................141
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR·A/T (REV-
OLUTION SENSOR) ...............................................142
Description ............................................................142
Wiring Diagram — AT — VSSA/T ........................144
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................145
DTC P0725 ENGINESPEED SIGNAL ...................147
Description ............................................................147
Wiring Diagram — AT — ENGSS .........................148
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................149
DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION ................151
Description ............................................................151
Wiring Diagram — AT — 1ST ...............................154
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................155
Component Inspection ..........................................156

PRECAUTIONS
AT-5
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
ECS004Q0
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WA RN ING:
lTo avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
lImproper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.
lDo not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow harness connectors.
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (EURO-OBD) System of A/T and Engine —
Euro-OBD —
ECS004Q1
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
lBe sure to turn the ignition switch “OFF” and disconnect the negative battery terminal before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MIL to light up.
lBe sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
lBe sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to a short circuit.
lBe sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.
lBe sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.
Precautions For Trouble DiagnosisECS004VN
CAN SYSTEM
lDo not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to the measurement terminals.
lUse the tester with its open terminal voltage being 7.0V or less.
Precautions For Harness RepairECS004VO
CAN SYSTEM
lSolder the repaired parts, and wrap with tape. [Frays of twisted
line must be within 110 mm (4.33 in)]
PKIA0306E

AT-98
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Too high a gear change point from
“D
1”to “D2”, from “D2”to “D3”,
from “D
3”to“D4”.
AT-244, "
9. A/T Does Not Shift: D1
®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®
D2",AT-246, "10. A/T Does Not
Shift: D2®D3"andAT-249, "11 . A /
T Does Not Shift: D3®D4"
ON vehicle1.Throttle position sensor (Accelerator pedal
position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 3 9 2 ,
"VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT- 3 9 7 ,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE
SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
AT- 1 4 2 ,
"DTC P0720
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT- 2 2 2 ,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT- 4 0 6 ,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT- 1 9 3 ,
"DTC P0750
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT- 4 11 ,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
AT- 1 9 8 ,
"DTC P0755
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
Gear change directly from “D1”to
“D
3”occurs.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 6 4 ,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Accumulator servo releaseAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle 3. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

AT-100
[EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Too sharp a shock in change from
“D
1”to “D2”.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Line pressure testAT- 6 8 , "
Line
Pressure
Te s t"
¬
3. Accumulator servo releaseAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
4. Control valve assemblyAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
5. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow sourAT- 4 2 6 ,
"BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
AT- 2 1 6 ,
"DTC BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
OFF vehicle 6. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬
Too sharp a shock in change from
“D
2”to “D3”.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Line pressure testAT- 6 8 , "
Line
Pressure
Te s t"
¬
3. Control valve assemblyAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle4. High clutchAT- 5 0 7 ,
"High
Clutch"
¬
5. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
AT-101
[EURO-OBD]
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Too sharp a shock in change from
“D
3”to“D4”.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor Accelerator pedal
position (App) sensor AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Line pressure testAT-68, "
Line
Pressure
Te s t"
¬
3. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle4. Brake bandAT-530,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬
5. Overrun clutchAT-512,
"Forward
and Overrun
Clutches"
¬
Almost no shock or clutches slipping
in change from “D
1”to“D2”.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT-64,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
3. Line pressure testAT-68, "
Line
Pressure
Te s t"
¬
4. Accumulator servo releaseAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
5. Control valve assemblyAT-454,
"Control
Va lv e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle 6. Brake bandAT-530,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

AT-320
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Too high a gear change point from
“D
1”to “D2”, from “D2”to “D3”,
from “D
3”to“D4”.
AT-366, "
9. A/T Does Not Shift: D1
®D2Or Does Not Kickdown: D4®
D2",AT-368, "10. A/T Does Not
Shift: D2®D3"andAT-371, "11 . A /
T Does Not Shift: D3®D4"
ON vehicle1.Throttle position sensor (Accelerator pedal
position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensor·MTRAT- 3 9 2 ,
"VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT- 3 9 7 ,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE
SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
AT- 1 4 2 ,
"DTC P0720
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR·A/
T(REVO-
LUTION
SENSOR)",
AT- 2 2 2 ,
"DTC VEHI-
CLE SPEED
SENSOR
MTR"
3. Shift solenoid valve AAT- 4 0 6 ,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
AT- 1 9 3 ,
"DTC P0750
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E A"
4. Shift solenoid valve BAT- 4 11 ,"SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
AT- 1 9 8 ,
"DTC P0755
SHIFT
SOLENOID
VA LV E B"
Gear change directly from “D1”to
“D
3”occurs.ON vehicle1. Fluid levelAT- 2 8 6 ,
"FLUID
LEVEL
CHECK"
¬
2. Accumulator servo releaseAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle 3. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD

AT-322
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Too sharp a shock in change from
“D
1”to “D2”.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Line pressure testAT- 2 9 0 ,"Line Pres-
sure Test"
¬
3. Accumulator servo releaseAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
4. Control valve assemblyAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
5. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow sourAT- 4 2 6 ,
"BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
AT- 2 1 6 ,
"DTC BATT/
FLUID
TEMP SEN
(A/T FLUID
TEMP SEN-
SOR CIR-
CUIT AND
TCM
POWER
SOURCE)"
OFF vehicle 6. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬
Too sharp a shock in change from
“D
2”to “D3”.ON vehicle1. Throttle position sensor (Accelerator
pedal position (App) sensor) AdjustmentEC-154, "
DTC P0121 APP
SENSOR"
2. Line pressure testAT- 2 9 0 ,"Line Pres-
sure Test"
¬
3. Control valve assemblyAT- 4 5 4 ,
"Control
Va l v e
Assembly
and Accu-
mulators"
¬
OFF vehicle4. High clutchAT- 5 0 7 ,
"High
Clutch"
¬
5. Brake bandAT- 5 3 0 ,
"Band
Servo Pis-
ton Assem-
bly"
¬ Symptom Condition Diagnostic ItemReference Page
Except for
Euro-OBDEURO-OBD