2003 NISSAN ALMERA N16 combination meter

VSS
EC-677
[QG (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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VSSPFP:32702
DescriptionEBS00KLE
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to
EC-492, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
The vehicle speed signal is sent from vehicle speed sensor (models with ABS) or ABS actuator and electric
unit (control unit) (models with ABS) to combination meter. The combination meter then sends a signal to the
ECM through CAN communication line.
Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00KLF
1.CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
1. Lift up the vehicle.
2. Start engine.
3. Select “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that “VHCL SPEED SE” indication exceeds 10 km/h
(6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Lift up the vehicle.
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed with combination meter.
Make sure that vehicle speed indication exceeds 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable
gear position.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC WITH VEHICLE SPEED SONSOR (MODELS WITHOUT ABS) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITH ABS)
Refer to EL-123 (models without ABS) or EL-124 (models with ABS).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check combination meter function.
Refer to EL-112.
>>INSPECTION END
SEF196Y

Diagnostic ProcedureNJEC0659
1 CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector and combination meter harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 417 and combination meter terminal 56. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK GO TO 3.
NG GO TO 2.
2 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
Harness connectors M63, F102
Harness for open or short between ECM and combination meter
Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3 CHECK SPEEDOMETER FUNCTION
Make sure that speedometer functions properly.
OK or NG
OK GO TO 5.
NG GO TO 4. (models without ABS)
GO TO 5. (models with ABS)
4 CHECK SPEEDOMETER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
Check the following.
Harness connectors E75, F36
Harness for open or short between vehicle speed sensor and engine ground
Harness for open or short between combination meter and vehicle speed sensor
OK or NG
OK Check vehicle speed sensor and combination meter. Refer to EL section.
NG Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5 CHECK SPEEDOMETER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
Check the following.
Harness for open or short between ABS actuator and electric unit and combination meter
OK or NG
OK Check ABS actuator and electric unit. Refer to BR section.
NG Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6 CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT”, EC-71.
INSPECTION END
DTC P0500 VEHICLE SPEED SENYD
Diagnostic Procedure
EC-108

6 CHECK GLOW INDICATOR LAMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector M171.
3. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
4. Check voltage between combination meter terminal 30 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
YEC396A
OK or NG
OK GO TO 8.
NG GO TO 7.
7 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
1. Fuse block (J/B) connector M1
2. 10A fuse
3. Harness for open or short between combination meter and fuse
Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8 CHECK GLOW INDICATOR LAMP OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect combination meter harness connector M171.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 508 and combination meter terminal 47. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK GO TO 10.
NG GO TO 9.
9 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
1. Harness connectors M63, F102
2. Harness for open or short between combination meter and ECM
Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
10 CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check combination meter and glow indicator lamp. Refer to EL-110, “Meter and Gauges”.
OK or NG
OK GO TO 18.
NG Repair or replace combination meter or glow indicator lamp.
GI
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LC
FE
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MT
AT
AX
SU
BR
ST
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
GLOW CONTROL SYSTEMYD
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont’d)
EC-193

CAN COMMUNICATION
AT-109
[EURO-OBD]
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CAN COMMUNICATIONPFP:23710
System DescriptionECS007O2
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitECS007O3
×:Applicable
TYPE1
System diagram
Input/output signal chart
T: Transmit R: Receive Body type Sedan/ 5DH/B/ 3DH/B
Axle2WD
Engine QG18DE QG15DE/QG18DE
Transmission A/T M/T
Brake controlABS
CAN communication unit
ECM××
TCM×
Smart entrance control unit××
Data link connector××
Combination meter××
CAN communication type AT-109, "
TYPE1"AT-110, "TYPE 2"
SEL825Y
Signals ECM TCMSmart entrance
control unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Brake switch signal R T
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Current gear position signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R

AT-110
[EURO-OBD]
CAN COMMUNICATION
TYPE 2
System diagram
Input/output signal chart
T: Transmit R: Receive Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signalRT
Headlamp switch signalTR
Flashing indicator signalTR
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signalTR
Door switches state signalTR
A/C compressor signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
OD OFF switch signal R T
OD OFF indicator signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R TSignals ECM TCMSmart entrance
control unitCombination meter
SEL826Y
Signals ECMSmart entrance control
unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R
Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signal R T
Headlamp switch signal T R
Flashing indicator signal T R
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signal T R
Door switches state signal T R
A/C compressor signal T R

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
AT-211
[EURO-OBD]
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1. O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come OnECS007Q2
SYMPTOM:
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not come on for about 2 seconds when turning ignition switch to “ON”.
1.CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to “OFF” position.
2. Disconnect A/T device harness connector.
3. Check continuity between A/T device terminals 7 and ground.
If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
2.CHECK LAMP CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to “ON” position.
(Do not start engine.)
2. Disconnect A/T device harness connector.
3. Check voltage between A/T device terminals 8 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3
NG >> Check the following items:
●Harness for short or open between combination
meter terminals 47 and A/T device terminals 8.
3.CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH
1. Disconnect A/T device harness connector.
2. Check continuity between A/T device terminals 7 and 8.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END.
NG >> Repair or replace A/T device.Continuity should exist.
MCIB0007E
Voltage: Battery voltage
MCIB0008E
OVERDRIVE CONTROL SW “ON”: Continuity should not exist.
OVERDRIVE CONTROL SW “OFF”: Continuity should exist.

CAN COMMUNICATION
AT-305
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
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CAN COMMUNICATIONPFP:23710
System DescriptionECS007QX
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitECS007QY
×:Applicable
TYPE 1
System diagram
Input/output signal chart
T: Transmit R: Receive Body type Sedan/ 5DH/B/ 3DH/B
Axle2WD
Engine QG18DE QG15DE/QG18DE
Transmission A/T M/T
Brake controlABS
CAN communication unit
ECM××
TCM×
Smart entrance control unit××
Data link connector××
Combination meter××
CAN communication type AT-305, "
TYPE 1"AT- 3 0 6 , "TYPE 2"
SEL825Y
Signals ECM TCMSmart entrance
control unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Brake switch signal R T
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Current gear position signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R

AT-306
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
CAN COMMUNICATION
TYPE 2
System diagram
Input/output signal chart
T: Transmit R: Receive Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signalRT
Headlamp switch signalTR
Flashing indicator signalTR
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signalTR
Door switches state signalTR
A/C compressor signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
OD OFF switch signal R T
OD OFF indicator signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R TSignals ECM TCMSmart entrance
control unitCombination meter
SEL826Y
Signals ECMSmart entrance control
unitCombination meter
Engine speed signal T R
Rear window defogger signal R T
Heater fan switch signal R T
Air conditioner switch signal R T
MI signal T R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Fuel consumption signal T R
Vehicle speed signal R T
Seat belt reminder signal R T
Headlamp switch signal T R
Flashing indicator signal T R
Engine cooling fan speed signal T R
Child lock indicator signal T R
Door switches state signal T R
A/C compressor signal T R