2003 HONDA CIVIC Compressor

Front Suspension
Damper/Spring Replacement (cont'dl
Right side:
9.
Hold the bottom of the damper with your hand, and
compress the spring. Do not compress the spring
excessively.
Installthe 12 mm nut (A) on the damper shaft (B).
Hold the damper shaft with a hex wrench (C), and
tighten the 12 mm nut to the specified torq ue.
(4.5 kgt.m, 33 lbf ft)
Remove the damper assembly from the strut spring
compressor.
10.
18-24
Installation
1. Lower the lower arm, and position the damper
assembly in the body, Turn the damper mounting
base so the "AL" or "AR" mark (A) faces toward
the outside of the vehicle.
B10 x 1.25 mm,14 N.m{4.5 kgt.m,33 lbf.ft)
,1,6
Loosely install the flange nuts (A) onto the top of
the damper.L

Rear Suspension
Damper/Spring Replacement (cont'dl
Disassembly/lnspection
1. Compress the damper spring with a commercially
available strut compressor (A) according to the
manufacturer's instructions. then remove the self-
locking nut (B)while holding the damper shaft (C)
with a hex wrench (D). Do not compress the spring
more than necessarv to remove the nut.
Release the pressure from the strut spring
compressor, then disassemble the damper as
shown ln the Exploded View.
Reassemble all the pans, except for the spring.
Compress the damper assembly by hand, and
check for smooth operation through a full stroke,
both compression and extension. The damper
should extend smoothly and constantly when
compression is released. lf it does not, the gas is
leaking and the damper should be replaced.
?
4.
Check for oil leaks, abnormal noises, or binding
during these tests.
18-36
Reassembly
1. Install allthe partsexceptthe self-locking nutonto
the damper unit by referring to the Exploded View.
Align the bottom of the spring {A} and the stepped
part of the lower spring seat (B), and align the
damper mounting base as shown,
,, '161 7fi)1,, "
\3P qY/
Installthe damper assembly on a commercially
available strut spring compressor (C).
Compress the damper spring with the spring
compressor.
Installthe new self'locking nut (A) on the damper
shaft.
10 x 1.25 mm29Nm(3.0 kgt m,22 lbt.ft)
5. Hold the damper shaft {B) with a hex wrench (C),
and tighten the self-locking nut to the specified
torque.

Gonventional Brake Components
IBrake Booster Test
Functional Test
1. With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal
several times to deplete the vacuum reservoir, thenpress the pedal hard, and hold itfor 15 seconds. lfthe pedal sinks, either the master cylinder is
bypassing internally, or the brake system (master
cylinder, lines. modulator, or calipers) is leaking.
2. Start the engine with the brake pedal pressed. lf thepedal sinks slightly, the vacuum booster is workingproperly. lf the pedal height does not vary, thebooster or check valve is faulty.
3. With the engine running, press the brake pedal
lightly. lfthe brake pedal sinks more than 1O mm
{3/8 in, ) in 3 minutes, the master cylinder is faulty.A slight change in pedal height when the Ay'C
compressor cycles on and off is normal. (The A,/C
compressor load changes the vacuum available tothe booster.)
Leak Test
1. Press the brake pedal with the engine running, thenstop the engine. lf the pedal height does not vary
while pressed for 30 seconds, the vacuum boosteris OK. lf the pedal rises, the booster is faulty.
2. With the engine stopped, press the brake pedal
several times using normal pressure. When thepedal is first pressed, it should oe row.
On consecutive applications, the pedal height
should gradually rise. lfthe pedal position does notvarv, check the booster check valve.
19-18
3. Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose (check
valve built-in) (A) at the booster side.
5.
4.Start the engine, and let it idle. There should bevacuum available. lf no vacuum is available, thecheck valve is not working properly. Repiace thebrake booster vacuum hose and check valve, andrelesI.
Reconnect the brake booster vacuum nose.
Start the engine, and then pinch the brake boostervacuum hose between the check valve and thebooster,
Turn the ignition switch OFF, and wait 30 seconds,Press the brake pedal several times using normalpressu re,
When the pedal is first pressed, it should be low.On consecutive applications, the pedal height
should gradually rise.
. lf the pedal position does notvary, replacethe
brake booster.. lf the pedal position varies, replace the brake
booster vacuum hose/check valve assembly.

21-2
z t-'5
z t-o
z t-o
21-8
21-9
21-10
21-11
21-14
z t- to
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Gonditioningl
Heating and Air Conditioning
SpecialTools
Comoonent Location lndex ........
A/C Service Tios and
Precautions
A,/C Refrigerant Oil
ReDlacement
General Troubleshooting
lnformation
DTC Troubleshooting Index .......
Symptom Troubleshooting
1ndex..............
System Description .....................
Circuit Diagram
DTC Troubleshooting ..................
Recirculation Control Motor
CircuitTroubleshooting .......... 21-25
Heater Control Power and Ground
Circuits Troubleshooting ........ 21-27
Condenser Fan Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-28
Radiator and Condenser Fans
Common Circuit
Troubfeshooting ...................... 21-29
Compressor Clutch Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-30
A,/C Pressure Switch Circuit
Troubleshooting ...................... 21-32
Air Mix Control Motor
Test and Reolacement ............. 21-34
Mode Control Motor
Test and Replacement ............. 21-35
Recirculation Control Motor
Test and Reolacement ............. 21-36
Evaporator Temperature Sensor
Reolacement and Test ............. 21-31
Power Transistor Test ................. 21 -38
Heater Control Panel and
Push Switch Assemblv
Removal and Installation ........ 21-38
Dust and Pollen Filter
Reolacement ..21-39
Blower Unit Removal and
lnstallation ...... 21-39
Blower Unit Comoonents
ReDlacement ............................ 21-41
Evaporator Core
Reolacement ..21-42*Heater Unit/Core
ReDlacement ..21-43
Heater Valve Cable
Adjustment .....21-46
CompressorReplacement .......... 21-47
Comoressor Clutch Check .......... 21-48
Comoressor Clutch Overhaul ..... 21-49
Compressor Thermal Protector
Reo1acement ............................ 21-51
Comoressor Relief Valve
Reolacement ............................ 21-51
Condenser Reolacement ............ 21-52
Refrigerant Recovery .................. 21-53
System Evacuation ...................... 21-54
System CharginS ......................... 21-55
Refrigerant LeakTest .................. 21-56
A,/C Svstem Tests ........................ 21-57

Heating and Air Gonditioning
Component Location Index
SERVICE VALVE{LOW.PRESSUBE SIDEI
EVAPORATOR CORE(Built-in the heater unit)Beplacement, page 21 42
COMPRESSORBeplacement, page 21 47Clutch Check, page 21-48Clutch Overhaul, page 21-49Thermal Protector Check, page 21-48Thermal Protector Replacement, page 21 51Relief Valve Replacement, page 21 51
SERVICE VALVE{HIGH-PRESSURE SIDEI
RECEIVER/DRYER
CONOENSEBReplacement, page 21-52

Heating and Air Conditioning
A/C Service Tips and Precautions
Compressed air mixed with R- 134a forms a
combustible vapor.
The vapor can burn or explode causing serious
injury.
Never use compressed air to pressure test
R-134a service equipment or vehicle air
conditioning systems.
Air conditioning refrigerant or lubricant vapor
can irritate your eyes, nose, or throat.
Be careful when connecting service equipment.
Do not breathe refrigerant or vapor.
The air conditioning system uses HFC-134a (R-134a)
ref rigerant and polyalkyleneglycol (PAG) ref rigerant oil,
which are not compatible with CFC'12 (R-12) refrigerant
and mineral oil. Do not use R-'12 refrigerant or mineral
oil in this system, and do not aftempt to use R 12
servicing equipment; damage to the air conditioning
system or your servicing equipment will result.
Use only service equipment that is U.L.-listed and is
certified to meet the requirements of SAE J2210 to
remove R-134a from the air conditioning system.
lf accidental system discharge occurs, ventilate the
work area before resuming service.
R-134a service equipment or vehicle air conditioning
systems should not be pressure tested or leak tested
with compressed air.
Additional health and safety information may be
obtained from the refrigerant and lubricant
manufacturers.
. Always disconnect the negative cable from the
battery whenever replacing air conditioning parts.
. Keep moisture and dirt out of the system. When
disconnecting any lines, plug or cap the fittings
immediately; don't remove the caps or plugs until
iust be{ore you reconnect each line.' Before connecting any hose or line, apply a few drops
of relrigerant oil to the O-ring.. When tightening or loosening a fitting, use a second
wrench to support the matching fitting.. When discharging the system, use a R-'134a
ref rigerant recovery/recycling/charging station; don't
release refrigerant into the atmosphere.
21-6
A: 130 m0 {4 l/3 tl.oz,4.6 lmp.oz)
],^
A/C Refrigerant Oll Replacement
Recommended PAG oil: KEIHIN SP 10:
. P/N 38897-P l3-A01AH: '120 m0 i4 fl oz). P/N 38899-P13'A01: 40 m0 i1 1/3 fl oz)
Add the recommended refrigerant oil in the amount
listed if you replace any of the following parts.
. To avoid contamination. do not return the oilto the
container once dispensed, and never mix it with other
refrigerant oils.. lmmediately af'ter using the oil, reinstallthe cap on
the container, and seal it to avoid moisture
aosorpron.. Donotspill the refrigerant oil on the vehicle; it may
damage the paint. lf it gets on the paint, wash it off
immediately.
Condenser ...........25 mA \516 tl.oz, 0.9 lmp.oz)
Evaporator ........... 45 m0 (1 113Il.oz, '1.4 lmp.oz)
Line or hose ......... '10 m0 {1/3 fl.oz,0.4 lmp.oz)
Receiver/Dryer .... '10 m0 ('113 fl.oz,0.4 lmp.oz)
Leakage repai r .... 25 m0, 1516 Il oz, 0.9 lmp.oz)
Compressor ......... For compressor replacemenl,
subtract the volume of oil drained
from the removed compressor from
130 m0 (4 1/3fl.oz, 4.6lmp.oz), and
drain the calculated volume of oil
f rom the new compressor: '130 m0
i.4113 fl.oz,4.6 lmp.oz) Volume of
removed compressor = Volume to
drain from new compressor.
NOTE: Even if no oil is drained from
the removed compressor, don't
d rain more than 50 m0 \1 2/3 fl.oz,'1.8 lmp oz)from the new
compressor.
\
REMOVEDCOMPBESSOR
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NEWCOMPRESSOR
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I I I DRAINING_*lH I voLUME

Discharge hose to the compressor {6 x 1.0 mm) : 9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf.m, 7.2 lbl.ft}Discharge hose to the condenser (5 x 1.0 mml : 9.8 N.m {1.0 kgt.m, 7.2 lbf ft)Condenser line to the condenser (6 x 1.0 mm) : 9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf,m, 7.2 lbt.ft}Condenser f ine to the receiver/dryer {6 x 1.0 mm} : 9.8 N.m (1.0 kgt.fi,7.2lbt.ltlReceiver lineAtothe receiver/dryer {6 x 1.0 mm} : 9.8 N.m {1.0 kgf .m. 7.2 lbf .ft}Receiver line A to the receivei line B : 13 N.m (1.3 kgr.m, 9.4 lbf.ft)Receiver line B and the suction line to the evaporator (6 x 1.0 mm) :9.8 N.m 11.0 kgf.m, 7,2 lbf.ft)Suction line to the suction hose : 3l N m {3.2 kgf.m, 23 lbf ftlSuction hose 1o the compressor (6 x 1.0 mm) : 9.8 N.m 11.0 kgf.m. ?.2 lbf.lt)Compressor to the compressor b.acket {8 x 1.25 mm) : 22 N m {2.2 kgt.m, 16 lbf.ft)Compr€ssor bracket to the engine block {10 x 1.25 mm} : ,14 N.m 14.5 kgf.m, 33 lbf.ft)
RECEIVER LINE A
RECEIVER/DRYER
CONDENSER LINE
21-7

Heating and Air Conditioning
{
a
a
SvmptomDiagnostic procedureAlso check for
Recirculation control doors do not
change between Fresh and Recirculate
Recirculation Control Motor
Circuit Troubleshooting (see page
21 251
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Both heater and Ay'C do not workHeater Control Power and Ground
Circuits Troubleshooting (see
page 21-27)
Blown fuse No. '14 (10A) in the
under-dash fuse/relay box
Poor ground at G501
Cleanliness and tightness of all
conneclors
Condenser fan does not run at all (but
radiator fan runs with the Ay'C on)
Condenser Fan Circuit
Troubleshooting {see page 21-28)
. Poor ground at G301. Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Both fans do not run with the A,/C onRadiator and Condenser Fans
Common Circuit Troubleshooting
(see page 21-29)
Blown fuse No. 1 (20A) and No.4
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G30l
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
Compressor clutch does not engage(both fans run with A,/C on)
Compressor Clutch Circuit
Troubleshootinq (see Daqe 21-30)
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
A/C system does not come on (both
fans and compressor)
Ay'C Pressure Switch Circuit
Troubleshooting (see page 21-32)
Blown fuse No. 1 (20A) and No. 4
(20A) in the under-hood fuse/relay
box
Poor ground at G301
Cleanliness and tightness of all
connectors
\Symptom Troubleshooting Index
\
21-10
!