DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Communications Network
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
14 , Multiplex Communication Network for schematic and connector
information.
Principles of Operation
The vehicle has two module communications networks. The standard corporate protocol (SCP) which
is an unshielded twisted pair cable (data bus plus, Circuit 914 [TN/OG] and data bus minus, Circuit 915
[PK/LB]), and the international standards organization (ISO) 9141 network which is a single wire
(Circuit 70 [LB/WH]). The diagnostic tool can connect to both networks through the data link connector
(DLC). This makes diagnosis and testing of these systems easier by allowing one smart tester to be
able to diagnose and control any module on the two networks from one connector. The DLC can be
found under the instrument panel between the steering column and the radio.
The ISO 9141 communication network does not permit inter- module communication. When the
diagnostic tool communicates to modules on the ISO 9141 communication network, the diagnostic tool
must ask for all information; the modules cannot initiate communications.
The SCP network will remain operational even with the severing of one of the bus wires.
Communications will also continue if one of the bus wires is shorted to ground or battery positive
voltage (B+) or if some, but not all, termination resistors are lost.
Unlike the SCP communication network, the ISO 9141 communication network will not function if the
wire is shorted to chassis ground or battery positive voltage (B+). Also, if one of the modules on the
ISO 9141 network loses power or shorts internally, communications to that module will fail.
The powertrain control module (PCM) is on the SCP communication network. The PCM controls the
engine for better fuel economy, emissions control, and failure mode detection and storage. Refer to
Powertrain Control/Emissions Diagnosis (PC/ED) manual Section 3 for diagnosis and testing of the
PCM.
The restraint control module (RCM) is on the ISO 9141 network. The RCM controls the deployment of
the air bags based on sensor input. For additional information, refer to Section 501 - 20B .
SECTION 418-
00: Module Communications Network 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73 Digital Multimeter or
equivalent
105-
R0051 Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052, or equivalent
diagnostic tool Klj . 1 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Anti-
Theft — Passive Anti- Theft System (PATS)
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 112 , Anti-
Theft for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 60 , Instrument Cluster for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification
NOTE: PATS must be reconfigured upon installment of a new instrument cluster. Refer to Section 418 -
00 .
1. Verify the customer concern by duplicating the condition.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.
3. If the concern remains after the inspection, connect the diagnostic tool to the data link connector (DLC) located beneath the instrument panel and select the vehicle to be tested from the
diagnostic tool menu. If the diagnostic tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
zcheck that the program card is correctly installed.
SECTION 419-
01: Anti-Theft — PATS 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
418-
F224,
New Generation STAR (NGS)
Tester
418- F052, or equivalent
diagnostic tool
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Ignition lock cylinder
z Encoded ignition key (PATS key)
z Use of non- encoded ignition key (key without the molded plastic
head, non- PATS key)
z Use of a non- programmed encoded ignition key z
Central junction box
fuses:
„5 (15A)
„ 21 (5A)
„ 34 (20A)
z PATS transceiver
z Connectors
z Ignition switch Klj . 1 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Rear View Mirrors
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
124 , Power Mirrors for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the system.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage.
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart
Refer to the Wiring Diagrams for connector numbers stated in the pinpoint tests. SECTION 501-
09: Rear View Mirrors 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057 or equivalent Flex Probe Kit
105-
R025B or equivalent
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Exterior rear view mirrors
z Interior rear view mirror z
Central junction box (CJB) fuse 19 (15A)
z Wiring harness
z Connections
z Exterior rear view mirror control
z Exterior rear view mirror motor
SYMPTOM CHART Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The mirrors are inoperative zExterior rear view
mirror control. z
Go To Pinpoint Test A . Klj . 1 ba
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DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Seats
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell
120 , Power Seats for schematic and connector information.
Refer to Wiring Diagrams Cell 122 , Power Lumbar Seats for schematic and connector information.
Inspection and Verification 1. Verify the customer concern by operating the system.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical or electrical damage.
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the symptom. GO to Symptom Chart .
Symptom Chart
Refer to the Wiring Diagram manual for the connector numbers cited in the pinpoint tests. SECTION 501-
10: Seating 2003 Mustang Workshop Manual Special Tool(s)
73 III Automotive Meter
105-
R0057
Visual Inspection Chart Mechanical Electrical
z
Front seat track.
z Seat at limit(s) of travel. z
Battery junction box (BJB) Fuse Power Seat (25A).
z Loose, corroded or damaged connectors.
z Seat regulator control switch.
z Lumbar seat control switch.
z Lumbar motor.
z Bolster and lumbar control switches (cobra)
SYMPTOM CHART Condition
Possible Sources Action
z The power seat is
inoperative z
BJB Fuse Power Seat
(25A).
z Seat regulator control
switch.
z Circuitry. z
Go To Pinpoint Test
A . Klj . 1 ba
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