ENGINE CONTROLS 1F–287
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
Surges or Chuggles (Cont’d)
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
13
Repair the electrical connections or the vacuum
lines as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
14Check the generator output voltage.
Is the generator voltage within the value specified?12–16 V
Go to Step 16Go to Step 15
15Repair the generator.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
16
1. Check for intermittent Electric Exhaust Gas
Recirculation (EEGR) valve operation.
2. Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
17Repair the fuel system as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
18Replace the fuel filter.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
19Replace the leaking or restricted fuel injectors.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
1F–288 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
LACK OF POWER, SLUGGISHNESS, OR SPONGINESS
Definition: The engine delivers less than expected pow-
er. There is little or no increase in speed when the accel-
erator pedal is partially applied.
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Were the Important Preliminary Checks performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“Important
Preliminary
Checks”
2
1. Verify the customer’s complaint.
2. Compare the performance of the customer’s
vehicle with a similar unit.
Does the problem exist?
–
Go to Step 3System OK
3
1. Inspect the air filter for excessive contamination.
2. Replace the air filter as needed.
3. Check the transaxle shift pattern and down shift
operation.
Does the transaxle operate properly?
–
Go to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Check the fuel system pressure.
Is the fuel system pressure within specifications?380 kPa
(55 psi)
Go to Step 7Go to Step 6
5Repair the transaxle as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
6Repair the fuel system as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
7Check for a restricted fuel filter or contaminated fuel.
Is the problem found?–Go to Step 8Go to Step 9
8Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
9
1. Check the ignition system output for all of the
cylinders using a spark tester.
2. Check for proper ignition control operation.
Is the ignition system operating properly?
–
Go to Step 10Go to Step 11
10
1. With the engine at normal operating temperature,
connect a vacuum gauge to a vacuum port on the
intake manifold.
2. Operate the engine at 1000 rpm.
3. Record the vacuum reading.
4. Increase the engine speed to 2500 rpm.
5. Note the vacuum reading at a steady 2500 rpm.
Does the vacuum decrease more than the value
specified?
10 kPa
(3 in Hg)
Go to Step 12Go to Step 15
11
Repair or replace any ignition system components
as needed.
Is the repair complete?
–
System OK
–
12
Inspect the exhaust system for restrictions and
damaged or collapsed pipes.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 13Go to Step 14
13Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
14
1. Check the cylinder compression and valve timing.
2. Inspect the camshaft for excessive wear.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 15Go to Step 16
1F–294 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
CUTS OUT, MISSES
Definition: Steady pulsation or jerking that follows en-
gine speed, usually more pronounced as engine load in-creases. The exhaust has a steady spitting sound at idle
or low speed.
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Were the Important Preliminary Checks performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“Important
Preliminary
Checks”
2
Check the ignition system voltage output for all of
the cylinders using a spark tester.
Is spark present on all of the cylinders?
–
Go to Step 3
Go to “Ignition
System Check”
3
1. Inspect the spark plugs for excessive wear,
insulation cracks, improper gap, or heavy
deposits.
2. Check the resistance of the ignition wires.
Replace any ignition wires that have a resistance
greater than the value specified.
Is the problem found?
30000 ΩGo to Step 4Go to Step 5
4Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
5
With the engine running, spray the ignition wires with
a fine water mist to check for arcing and shorting to
ground.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 6Go to Step 7
6Replace the ignition wires.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
7
1. Perform a cylinder compression test.
2. If the compression is low, repair the engine as
needed.
3. Inspect for proper valve timing, bent pushrods,
worn rocker arms, broken or weak valve springs,
and worn camshaft lobes.
4. Inspect the intake manifold and the exhaust
manifold passages for casting flash.
Is the problem found?
–
Go to Step 8Go to Step 9
8Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
9
1. Check the fuel system for a plugged in-line fuel
filter.
2. Check the fuel system for low fuel pressure. If the
fuel pressure is below the value specified, service
the fuel system as needed.
3. Inspect for contaminated fuel.
Is the problem found?
380 kPa
(55 psi)
Go to Step 10Go to Step 11
10Repair or replace any components as needed.
Is the repair complete?–System OK–
11
1. Disconnect all of the fuel injector harness
connectors at the fuel injectors.
2. Connect an injector test light to the harness
terminals of each fuel injector connector.
3. Note the test light while cranking the engine for
each fuel injector.
Does the test light blink for all of the fuel injectors?
–
Go to Step 13Go to Step 12
1F–296 ENGINE CONTROLS
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
POOR FUEL ECONOMY
Definition: Fuel economy, as measured by an actual
road test, is noticeably lower than expected. Also, fuel
economy is noticeably lower than it was on this vehicle
at one time, as previously shown by an actual road test.
Important: Driving habits affect fuel economy. Check
the owner’s driving habits by asking the following ques-
tions:1. Is the A/C system (i.e. defroster mode) turned on all
the time?
2. Are the tires at the correct air pressure?
3. Have excessively heavy loads been carried?
4. Does the driver accelerate too much and too often?
Suggest the driver read the section in the owner’s
manual about fuel economy.
StepActionValue(s)YesNo
1
Were the Important Preliminary Checks performed?
–
Go to Step 2
Go to
“Important
Preliminary
Checks”
2
1. Inspect the air filter for excessive contamination.
2. Inspect for fuel system leaks.
Are all needed checks complete?
–
Go to Step 3
–
3
1. Inspect the spark plugs for excessive wear,
insulation cracks, improper gap, or heavy
deposits.
2. Replace any faulty spark plugs.
3. Inspect the ignition wires for cracking, hardness,
and proper connections.
Are all needed checks and repairs complete?
–
Go to Step 4
–
4
1. Inspect the engine coolant level.
2. Check the thermostat for being always open or for
an incorrect heat range.
3. Replace the thermostat as needed.
Are all needed checks and repairs complete?
–
Go to Step 4
–
5
1. Check the transaxle shift pattern. Ensure all
transaxle gears are functioning.
2. Check for proper calibration of the speedometer.
3. Check the brakes for dragging.
4. Check the cylinder compression.
5. Repair, replace, or adjust any components as
needed.
Are all checks and needed repairs complete?
–
System OK
–
4B –4 MASTER CYLINDER
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
ON–VEHICLE SERVICE
MAB4B001
D107A514
MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the air filter assembly. Refer to Section 1B,
Engine Mechanical.
2. For vehicles with the non–ABS braking system, re-
move the proportioning valve. Refer to “Proportioning
Valve” in this section.
3. Remove the master cylinder.
Disconnect the electrical connector.
Loosen the brake pipe fittings.
Plug the opening in the master cylinder to prevent
fluid loss or contamination.
Notice: Brake fluid may damage paintwork, if spillage
onto paintwork, wash with cold water immediately.
Remove the nuts mounting the master cylinder (3).
D17A515A
Installation Procedure
Important: Use only Daewoo recommended brake
fluid.
1. Install the master cylinder assembly with the nuts.
Tighten
Tighten the attaching nuts to 16 Nm (12 lb-ft).
MASTER CYLINDER 4B–5
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAB4B002
2. Install the brake pipe fittings to the master cylinder.
Tighten
Tighten the fittings to 16 Nm (12 lb-ft).
3. Connect the electrical connector.
4. For vehicles with the non–ABS braking system, install
the proportioning valve. Refer to “Proportioning
Valve” in this section.
5. Install the air filter assembly. Refer to Section 1B, En-
gine Mechanical.
6. Bleed the brake system. Refer to Section 4A, Hy-
draulic Brakes.
D17A517A
BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR
Removal Procedure
1. Remove the fluid level switch connector. Refer to
“Brake Fluid Level Switch” in this section.
2. Remove the reservoir.
Drain the brake fluid.
Remove the screw (1).
Remove the fluid reservoir using a flathead screw-
driver (2).
Notice: Do not force one side strongly to prevent dam-
age of reservoir when removing the reservoir.
D17A518A
Installation Procedure
Important: Use only Daewoo recommended brake fluid.
1. Install the reservoir with the screw.
Tighten
Tighten the screw to 4 Nm (35 lb-ft).
2. Install the fluid level switch connector. Refer to “Brake
Fluid Level Switch” in this section.
3. Add brake fluid.
4. Bleed the brake system. Refer to Section 4A, Hy-
draulic Brakes.
MAB4B003
PROPORTIONING VALVE (FOR
VEHICLE WITH THE NON–ABS
BRAKING SYSTEM)
1. Remove the proportioning valve.
Loosen the brake pipe fittings–to–proportioning
valve (1).
Remove the proportioning valve (2).
Plug the opening in the proportioning valve and
brake pipe fitting to prevent fluid loss or contamina-
tion.
7B–14 MANUAL CONTROL HEATING, VENTILATION, AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
DAEWOO M-150 BL2
MAINTAINING CHEMICAL STABILITY
IN THE REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
The efficient operation and life of the air conditioning
system is dependent upon the chemical stability of the
refrigeration system. When foreign materials, such as
dirt, air, or moisture, contaminate the refrigeration sys-
tem, they will change the stability of the refrigerant and
the PAG compressor oil. They will also affect the pres-
sure-temperature relationship, reduce efficient opera-
tion, and can possibly cause interior corrosion and
abnormal wear of moving parts.
Observe the following practices to ensure chemical sta-
bility in the system:
Wipe away dirt or oil at and near any connection be-
fore opening that connection. This will reduce the
chance of dirt entering the system.
Cap, plug, or tape both sides of a connection as soon
as possible after opening the connection. This will
prevent the entry of dirt, foreign material, and mois-
ture.
Keep all tools clean and dry, including the manifold
gauge set and all replacement parts.
Use a clean and dry transfer device and container to
add PAG refrigerant oil. This will ensure that the oil
remains as moisture-free as possible. Refer to “Dis-
charging, Adding Oil, Evacuating and Charging Pro-
cedures for A/C System” in this section.
Have everything you need ready to allow you to per-
form all operations quickly when opening an A/C sys-
tem. Do not leave the A/C system open any longer
than necessary.
Evacuate and recharge any A/C system that has
been opened. Refer to “Discharging, Adding Oil, Eva-
cuating and Charging Procedures for A/C System” in
this section for the instructions to perform this proce-
dure properly.
All service parts are dehydrated and sealed before ship-
ping. They should remain sealed until just before making
connections. All the parts should be at room tempera-
ture before uncapping. This prevents condensation of
moisture from the air from entering the system. Reseal
all parts as soon as possible if the caps have been re-
moved but the connections cannot be made promptly.
DISCHARGING, ADDING OIL,
EVACUATING, AND CHARGING
PROCEDURES FOR A/C SYSTEMS
Caution: Use only refillable refrigerant tanks that
are authorized for the charging station being used.
The use of other tanks may cause personal injury or
void the warranty. Refer to the manufacturer’s in-
structions for the charging station.Caution: To avoid personal injury, always wear
goggles and gloves when performing work that in-
volves opening the refrigeration system.
A charging station discharges, evacuates, and re-
charges an air conditioning system with one hook-up.
Filtering during the recovery cycle together with filtering
during the evacuation cycle ensures a supply of clean,
dry refrigerant for A/C system charging.
Notice:
Never use the R-134a charging station on a system
charged with R-12. The refrigerants and the oils are
not compatible and must never be mixed in even the
smallest amount. Mixing refrigerant residue will dam-
age the equipment.
Never use adapters which convert from one size fit-
ting to another. This will allow contamination which
may cause system failure.
Charging Station Setup and Maintenance
Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for all initial set-
up procedures and all maintenance procedures. There
are many charging stations available. All perform the
various tasks required to discharge the system and re-
cover refrigerant, evacuate the system, add a measured
amount of oil, and recharge an air conditioning system
with a measured amount of refrigerant.
Control Panel Functions
A charging station will have controls and indicators to al-
low the operator to control and monitor the operation in
progress. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for
details. These can be expected to include:
1. Main Power Switch: The main power switch supplies
electrical power to the control panel.
2. Display: The display shows the time programmed for
vacuum and the weight of the refrigerant pro-
grammed for recharging. Refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions for detailed programming information.
3. Low Side Manifold Gauge: This gauge shows the
system’s low side pressure.
4. High Side Manifold Gauge: This gauge shows the
system’s high side pressure.
5. Controls: This will contain the controls that control
various operating functions.
6. Low Side Valve: This valve connects the low side of
the A/C system to the unit.
7. Moisture Indicator: This indicator shows if the refrig-
erant is wet or dry.
8. High Side Valve: This valve connects the high side of
the A/C system to the unit.