
At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
Everything under control
47Odometer
47Tachometer 
47Fuel gauge 
47Coolant temperature gauge 
48Service interval display
48Outside temperature
48Clock
49Computer*
Technology for safety and driving 
convenience
51Dynamic Stability Control DSC
52Brake Force Display
53Antilock Brake System ABS
53Flat Tire Monitor
Controlling the climate for pleasant 
driving
55Air conditioning
57Automatic climate control*
Interior conveniences
60Glove compartment
60Storage compartments
61Beverage holder
61Preparations for the cellular phone*
61Ashtray*
Special operating instructions
64Break-in procedures
65Driving notes
65Brake system
66Cargo loading
67Hardtop preparation*
Refueling
70Fuel filler door
70Fuel specifications
Wheels and tires
71Tire inflation pressure
73Tire condition
73Tire replacement
74Wheel and tire combinations
75Run Flat tires
76Winter tires
76Snow chains*
In the engine compartment
77Hood
78Engine compartment
79Washer fluids for washer systems
79Engine oil
80Coolant
81Brake fluid
Maintenance
82The BMW Maintenance System
82Care
Laws and regulations
83California Proposition 65 warning
83OBD interface socket
Replacement procedures
84Onboard tool kit
84Windshield wiper blades
84Lamps and bulbs
87Changing a wheel
87Battery
Giving and receiving assistance
89Warning triangle*
89First-aid kit*
89Jump-starting
90Towing and tow-starting the vehicle
Technical data
94Engine data 
94Weights 
95Dimensions
96Capacities
Everything from A - Z
97Index 

Overview
14
Indicator and warning 
lamps
Technology that monitors itself 
Indicator and warning lamps that are iden-
tified by 
+ are tested for proper functioning 
whenever the ignition key is turned. They 
each light up once for different periods of 
time.
If a fault should occur in one of these sys-
tems, the corresponding lamp does not go 
out after the engine is started or it lights up 
again while the vehicle is moving. The indi-
cated pages provide information on what 
measures to take.
Please fasten safety belts 
+31
 Airbags 
+33
Battery charge current 
+87
Engine oil pressure/Engine oil level/
Engine oil sensor
 +79
Parking brake/Chassis control sys-
tem/Dynamic Brake Control/Brake 
fluid 
+39/ 51/ 52/ 81
Brake warning lamp for Canadian 
models
Antilock Brake System ABS/Chas-
sis control system 
+53/ 51
Antilock Brake System ABS/Chas-
sis control system for Canadian 
modelsDynamic Stability Control DSC
 +51
Dynamic Traction Control DTC 
+51
Flat Tire Monitor 
+53
Automatic transmission 
+41
Brake pads 
+66
Add coolant80
Check Gas Cap 
+
Service engine soon +83
Service engine soon 
+
warning lamp for Canadian
models.
Defective bulbs45
Turn signal indicators42
Fog lamps46
Headlamp flasher/
High beams42/ 46 

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 53
>Forceful braking and braking with ABS:
Brake lamps 1 and 2 light up on both 
vehicle sides together with the center 
brake lamp.
Antilock Brake System ABS
The concept
ABS keeps the wheels from locking during 
braking, thereby enhancing active driving 
safety.
Malfunction
If the yellow indicator lamps for the 
Antilock Brake System ABS come 
on together with the brake warning 
lamp and the indicator lamp for the 
Dynamic Stability Control DSC:
The entire ABS and DSC control 
system has failed. Continue driving 
cautiously and defensively. Avoid 
hard brake applications. Please have the 
system checked by your BMW center as 
soon as possible.
ABS and DSC indicator and warn-
ing lamps for Canadian models.
Braking with ABS
If you are in a situation which requires full 
braking, you will exploit the full benefits of 
the ABS system if you apply maximum 
brake pressure – panic stop.
Pulsation at the brake pedal combines with 
sounds from the hydraulic circuits to indi-
cate to the driver that ABS is in its active 
mode.
Flat Tire Monitor
The concept
The tire pressure is determined using the 
signals of the ABS sensors.
The system provides an alert whenever the 
tire pressure of one tire drops relative to 
that of another.
Prerequisites
In order for the system to "learn" the cor-
rect tire inflation pressures, please do the 
following:
>Check the inflation pressure in all tires
>Compare to the inflation pressure table 
– refer to page 72 – and correct if nec-
essary
>Initialize the system.
Check the tire pressures regularly 
and correct if necessary. Refer to 
page 71.<
Indicator lamp
In the event of a flat tire
The indicator lamp lights up red; in 
addition, an acoustic signal is 
sounded:
Respond immediately by carefully reducing 
vehicle speed to under 50 mph / 80 km/h. 
Avoid hard brake applications and steering 
maneuvers.
If your vehicle is equipped with 
Run  Flat  tires, note the information on 
page 75.<
The Flat Tire Monitor cannot alert you 
to severe and sudden tire damage 
caused by external factors. Another factor 
which the Flat Tire Monitor does not recog-
nize is the even and very gradual pressure 
loss that takes place in all tires over an 
extended period of time.< 

Technology for safety and driving convenience
54
System malfunction
The indicator lamp lights up yellow:
There is a malfunction or fault in the 
Flat Tire Monitor.
In the event of this, please contact your 
BMW center.
Initializing the system
Initialize the system only when the inflation 
pressure has been corrected or modified, 
e.g. if a tire was changed.
1.Turn ignition key to position 2. Do not 
start the engine
2.Press the button long enough for the 
yellow indicator lamp in the instrument 
cluster to light up for a few seconds
3.Start the engine.
After a few minutes' driving time, the Flat 
Tire Monitor stores the current inflation 
pressure in the tires as the target value to 
be monitored.
The Flat Tire Monitor automatically func-
tions when the ignition key is in position 2 
and thus operates whenever the vehicle is 
being driven.
False alarms
Do not initialize the system when 
snow chains are in use. When driving 
with snow chains, false alarms can occur or 
a drop in inflation pressure may go unde-
tected.<
The following situations may lead to 
false alarms or to delays in the detec-
tion of inflation pressure drop:
>Driving on snowy or slippery roads
>Driving in a sporty manner – slipping 
drive wheels, high lateral accelera-
tion.< 

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 65
Driving notes
Parking the vehicle
Condensation forms in the air conditioner 
system during operation, which then exits 
under the vehicle. Traces of condensed 
water on the ground underneath the vehi-
cle are thus normal.
Brakes
Do not drive with your foot resting on 
the brake pedal. Even light but con-
sistent pedal pressure can lead to high 
temperatures, brake wear and possibly 
even brake failure.
Hydroplaning
When driving on wet or slushy roads, 
reduce vehicle speed. If you do not, a 
wedge of water may form between the tires 
and the road surface. This phenomenon 
can lead to partial or complete loss of trac-
tion, vehicle control and braking effective-
ness.<
Driving through water
Do not drive through water on the 
road if it is deeper than 1 ft / 30 cm, 
and then only at walking speed. Otherwise, 
the vehicle's engine, the electrical systems 
and the transmission may be damaged.<
High temperatures
High temperatures occur with every 
vehicle equipped with a catalytic con-
verter. Heat shields are installed adjacent to 
some sections of the exhaust system. Never 
remove these shields; do not apply under-
coating to their surfaces. When driving, 
standing at idle and parking the vehicle, 
take care to avoid contact between the hot 
exhaust system and flammable materials – 
e.g. hay, leaves, grass, etc. Such contact 
could lead to a fire, resulting in serious per-
sonal injury and property damage.<
Brake system
The brake warning lamp lights up 
although the parking brake is not 
engaged: check the brake fluid 
level. It is very important that you follow the 
instructions on page 81 before driving on.
Disc brakes
Corrosion
Limited vehicle use, extended periods with 
the vehicle parked or in storage, and oper-
ating conditions in which braking is 
restricted to gentle, low-pressure applica-
tions will all increase the tendency for cor-
rosion to form on the rotors and contamina-
tion to accumulate on the brake pads. This 
occurs because the minimal pressure 
which must be exerted by the pads to clean 
the rotors by brake applications is not 
reached.
If the brake rotors are corroded, they will 
tend to respond to braking with a pulsating 
effect which even extended application will 
fail to cure.
Wet roads
When driving in heavy rain and on wet 
roads, it is useful to apply light pressure 
to the brake pedal every few miles. Watch 
traffic conditions to ensure that this maneu-
ver does not endanger other road users. 
The heat generated in this process helps 
dry the pads and rotors to ensure that your 
brake system will respond with undimin-
ished efficiency when you need it.
Inclines
Extended or steep mountain descents 
should be driven in the gear or drive posi-
tion in which only minimal periodic brake 
application is required. This helps avoid 
placing excessive loads on the brake sys-
tem. Observe the maximum allowable 
engine speed when doing so; refer to 
page 47.
Do not coast with the clutch 
depressed or with the transmission or 
selector lever in Neutral. Do not coast with  

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 71
Wheels and tires
Tire inflation pressure
Information for your safety
The factory-approved Run Flat tires are 
matched to the vehicle and have been 
selected to provide optimum safety and 
driving comfort.
It is not merely the tire's service life, but 
also driving comfort and – above all else – 
driving safety that depend on the condition 
of the tires and the maintenance of the 
specified tire pressure.
Incorrect tire inflation pressure is a fre-
quent cause of tire damage. It also signifi-
cantly influences the roadholding ability of 
your BMW.
Check tire inflation pressures regu-
larly – at least every two weeks and 
before every extended journey. If this is not 
done, incorrect tire pressures can cause 
driving instability or tire damage, ultimately 
resulting in accidents.<
Checking tire pressures
The specified inflation pressures are pro-
vided on a sticker attached to the B-pillar 
and are visible when the driver's door is 
open.
All pressures are specified in the units usu-
ally used in your country – psi and kilopas-
cal – for tires at ambient temperatures; also 
refer to the following tire inflation pressure 
table.
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor after 
correcting the tire inflation pressure. 
Refer to page 53.
Comply with tire approval 
specifications
The inflation pressures in the table apply to 
BMW-approved tire sizes and tire brands. 
Your BMW center will be glad to supply this 
information. Other tire brands may require 
a higher inflation pressure, which may 
impair handling and vehicle response. 

Wheels and tires
72
Z4 roadster 2.5i 
Z4 roadster 3.0i
TiresPressure specifications in psi/kPa
Tires
All pressure specifications in the table are 
indicated in psi/kilopascal with cold tires – 
cold = ambient temperature
225/50 R 16 
225/45 R 17 30/210 33/230
225/40 R 18  30/210 –
245/40 R 17 
255/35 R 18 –33/230
All winter tires 30/210 33/230
TiresPressure specifications in psi/kPa
Tires
All pressure specifications in the table are 
indicated in psi/kilopascal with cold tires – 
cold = ambient temperature
225/45 R 17 33/230 36/250
225/40 R 18  33/230 –
245/40 R 17 
255/35 R 18 –36/250
All winter tires 33/230 36/250 

At a glance
Controls
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Mobility
Reference
 75
Run Flat tires
Run Flat tires are labeled on the sidewall 
with a circular symbol containing the letters 
RSC.
Run Flat tires consist of self-supporting 
tires and special rims. The tire reinforce-
ment ensures that the tire retains some 
residual safety in the event of pressure 
drop and driving remains possible to a 
restricted degree.
Because the sides of the Run Flat 
tires are reinforced, a drop in inflation 
pressure usually cannot be detected from 
the outside.<
Flat tire
The red warning lamp in the instru-
ment cluster lights up when a tire 
has failed. In addition, an acoustic 
signal is heard. Refer to pages 14, 53.
1.Reduce vehicle speed carefully to 
under 50 mph / 80 km/h. Avoid hard 
brake applications and steering maneu-
vers
2.Do not exceed 50 mph / 80 km/h again
3.Find out which tire has been damaged; 
to do so, check the tire inflation pres-
sure of all four tires at the earliest 
opportunity. Refer to page 71
4.Correct the tire inflation pressure if you 
wish to continue driving and if it is safe 
to do so. Refer to the following section
5.Have the damaged tires changed by 
your BMW center.
BMW recommends that you consult 
your BMW center if you wish to replace the tires of your BMW, or change 
from summer to winter tires or vice versa. 
Your BMW center knows how to work with 
Run Flat tires and is equipped with the nec-
essary special tools.<
For safety reasons, do not have Run 
Flat tires repaired.
When replacing tires or changing from 
summer to winter tires – or vice versa – use 
Run Flat tires only since a spare tire will not 
be available in the event of a flat tire.<
Driving with a damaged tire
When using Run Flat tires, you can con-
tinue driving cautiously at a maximum 
speed of 50 mph / 80 km/h, depending on 
the cargo load and the extent of tire dam-
age.
You can estimate the distance you can 
continue driving on the basis of the follow-
ing values:
>Tire inflation pressure of 0 psi / 0 kPa: 
approx. 100 miles / 150 km
>Tire inflation pressure of 7 – 15 psi 
50 – 100 kPa:
approx. 300 miles / 500 km
>Tire inflation pressure greater than 
15 psi / 100 kPa:
approx. 600 miles / 1,000 km.
Drive cautiously and do not exceed a 
speed of 50 mph / 80 km/h. In the 
event of pressure loss, changes in handling 
characteristics – such as reduced stability 
when braking, increased stopping dis-
tance, and altered steering response – may 
occur.<