
Wheels and tires
76
Winter tires
Choosing the right tire
BMW recommends Run Flat winter tires – 
M+S – for operation under inclement winter 
driving conditions. While all-season tires 
with the M+S identification mark do indeed 
possess better winter traction than summer 
tires that have the H, V, W, Y and ZR speed 
ratings, they generally do not provide the 
same levels of performance as true winter 
tires.
In the interests of sure tracking and safe 
steering response, mount winter tires 
which are made by the same manufacturer 
and which have the same tread configura-
tion on all four wheels.
Your BMW is equipped with Run Flat tires. 
Please consult your BMW center if you 
wish to replace the tires of your BMW or 
change from summer to winter tires, or vice 
versa.
When replacing tires or changing from 
summer to winter tires – or vice versa – 
use only Run Flat tires since a spare tire will 
not be available in the event of a flat tire.<
Comply with recommended speed
Never exceed the maximum speed for 
which the winter tires are rated.
Unprofessional attempts by laymen to ser-
vice tires can lead to damage and acci-
dents.
Have this work performed by skilled pro-
fessionals only. Any BMW center has the 
required technical knowledge and the 
proper equipment and will be happy to 
assist you.<
Tire condition, tire pressure
Once the tire wears to below 3/16 in / 
4 mm, winter tires display a perceptible 
decrease in their ability to cope with winter 
driving conditions, and should be replaced 
in the interest of safety.
Comply with the specified tire inflation 
pressures – and be sure to have the wheel 
and tire assemblies balanced every time 
you change the tires.
Storage
Store tires in a cool, dry place, protecting 
them against light whenever possible. Pro-
tect the tires from contact with oil, grease 
and fuel.
Snow chains*
Only certain types of snow chains have 
been tested by BMW, classified as road-
safe and approved. Consult your BMW 
center for more information. BMW recom-
mends using only approved fine-link snow 
chains.
Their use is only permitted in pairs on the 
winter tires on the rear wheels. Comply 
with all manufacturer's safety precautions 
when mounting the chains.
You cannot mount snow chains on the fol-
lowing tires:
245/40 R 17
255/35 R 18
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph / 
50 km/h when using snow chains.<
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor 
after snow chains have been 
mounted.
When driving with snow chains, it may be 
useful to deactivate the DSC briefly. Refer 
to page 51.< 

In the engine compartment
80 The oil volume between the two marks on 
the dipstick corresponds to approx. 
1.1 US quarts / 1 liter. Do not fill beyond 
the upper mark on the dipstick. Excess oil 
will damage the engine.
Adding engine oil
While you should wait until the level has 
dropped to just above the lower mark 
before adding oil, you should never allow 
the oil level to fall below this mark.
BMW engines are designed to oper-
ate without oil additives; the use of 
additives could even lead to damage in 
some cases. This also applies to manual 
and automatic transmissions and to the dif-
ferential.<
Continuous exposure to used oil has 
caused cancer in laboratory tests. For 
this reason, thoroughly wash any areas of 
skin that come into contact with oil using 
soap and water.
Always store oils, grease and similar mate-
rials so that they are inaccessible to chil-
dren. Comply with warning labels and the 
information on the containers.<
Comply with the applicable environ-
mental laws regulating the disposal of 
used oil.<
Approved engine oils
The quality of the engine oil is extremely 
important for the function and life of an 
engine. Based on extensive testing, BMW 
has approved certain grades of engine oil. 
Use approved "BMW High Performance 
Synthetic Oil". 
If you are unable to obtain an approved 
BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil, you may use small volumes of other synthetic 
oils for topping up between oil changes. 
Use only oils with the specification API SH 
or higher. 
Ask your BMW center for details con-
cerning the specific BMW High Per-
formance Synthetic Oil or synthetic oils that 
have been approved.<
You can also call BMW of North America 
toll-free at 1-800-831-1117 or visit this 
website: www.bmwusa.com to obtain this 
information. 
Coolant
The yellow coolant indicator lamp 
lights up:
The coolant level is too low: top up 
as soon as possible.
Do not add coolant to the cooling sys-
tem when the engine is hot. If you do, 
escaping coolant can cause burns.
Antifreeze and anti-corrosion agents are 
hazardous to health. You should always 
store them in their original containers and 
in a location inaccessible to children.
Antifreeze and anti-corrosion agents are 
flammable. For this reason, do not spill 
them on hot engine parts. They could ignite 
and cause burns. Comply with the instruc-
tions on the containers.<
Checking the coolant level
Correct coolant level when the engine is 
cold – at approx. 687 / 206:
1.Open the cap of the expansion tank by 
turning it slightly counterclockwise to  

Maintenance
82
Maintenance 
The BMW Maintenance 
System
The BMW Maintenance System has been 
designed as a reliable means of providing 
maximum driving and operating safety – 
and as cost-effectively for you as possible.
Please keep in mind that regular mainte-
nance is not only necessary for the safety 
of your vehicle, but also plays a significant 
role in maintaining the resale value of your 
vehicle.
Service interval display
While conventional systems rely on dis-
tance traveled alone to determine when a 
service is due, the BMW Maintenance Sys-
tem has taken the actual conditions under 
which the vehicle is operated into consid-
eration for years, because miles can be 
traveled in many different ways:
From a maintenance point of view, 
62,000  miles  / 100,000 km accumulated in 
short-distance urban driving are not the 
equivalent of the same distance covered at 
moderate speeds in long-distance highway 
travel.
The BMW Maintenance System includes 
the Engine Oil Service and Inspections I 
and II.
Determining the maintenance intervals 
based on the actual loads on the vehicle 
covers every kind of operating situation. 
Minimal use drivers, who drive fewer than 
6,200 miles / 10,000 km per year, should 
nevertheless have the oil changed at least every 2 years since engine oil deteriorates 
over time, regardless of use.
Service and Warranty Information 
Booklet for US models/Warranty and 
Service Guide Booklet for Canadian 
models
For detailed information on required main-
tenance items and the work involved, 
please refer to the Service and Warranty 
Information Booklet for US models or to the 
Warranty and Service Guide Booklet for 
Canadian models.
Depending on operating conditions, it may 
be advisable to have the body checked for 
damage from rocks or gravel as a precau-
tion against corrosion.
BMW recommends that you have your 
BMW center perform the mainte-
nance and repair.
Check that the maintenance work is 
recorded in the Service Manual. These 
entries will serve as proof that the vehicle 
has received regular maintenance.<
Care
Interesting facts about the care of your 
vehicle are found in the Caring for your 
vehicle brochure. 

Technical data
96
Capacities
Notes
Fuel tank 
Reserve gal./liters
gal./litersapprox. 14.5/55
approx. 2.1/8Fuel specifications: 
page 70
Windshield washer reservoir
Headlamp washer reservoirquarts/liters
quarts/litersapprox. 3.2/3
approx. 5.3/5For details: page 79
For details: page 79
Cooling system including 
heating circuitquarts/liters 9.3/8.8 for manual 
transmission
9.5/9.0 for automatic 
transmissionFor details: page 80
Engine with oil filter renewal quarts/liters 6.9/6.5 For details: page 80
Manual transmission, 
automatic transmission and 
differential–Lifetime lubricant, no 
oil change required 

At a glance
Controls
Driving tips
Mobility
Reference
 101
N
Navigation system, refer to 
the separate Owner's 
Manual
Nets 60
O
OBD socket 83
Odometer 47
Oil 79
– additives 80
– capacity 96
– quality 80
Oil change interval, refer to 
the Service and Warranty 
Information Booklet for 
US models/Warranty and 
Service Guide Booklet for 
Canadian models
Oil consumption 79
Oil dipstick 79
Oil filter change 96
Oil level 79
– checking 79
– indicator lamp 14
Oil pressure 79
– indicator lamp 14
Oil sensor 79
– indicator lamp 14
OIL SERVICE 48
Oil types 80
Onboard computer, refer to 
Computer or to the sepa-
rate Owner's Manual for 
Onboard Computer
Onboard tool kit 84
Operating elements 12
Outlets, refer to 
Ventilation 56, 59
Output 94
Outside air mode
– air conditioning 56
Outside temperature 
display 48
– changing units 49
– in computer 49
P
Paintwork, refer to the Car-
ing for your vehicle bro-
chure
Panel lighting 46
Panic mode 19
Parking brake 39
– indicator lamp 14
Parking lamps 45
Particle filter
– automatic climate 
control 56
Passenger airbags
– activation/deactivation 34
Pollen, refer to
– Microfilter/activated-
charcoal filter 59
– Particle filter 56
Power seat 30
Power steering, electric 42
Power windows 22
Preparations for the cellular 
phone 61
Pressure monitor, tires 53
Pressure, tires 71
R
Radiator 96
Radio, refer to the Owner's 
Manual for Radio
Rain sensor 43
Reading lamps 46
Rear lamps 86
– bulb replacement 86
Rear window defroster
– air conditioning 56
– automatic climate 
control 59
Rearview mirror 32
Recirculated air mode
– air conditioning 56
– automatic climate 
control 58
Refueling 70
Remote control 18
– interior motion sensor 19
– luggage compartment 
lid 19
– malfunction 19Remote control keys 18
Replacement key 18
Replacement of tires 73
Reserve tank indicator 
lamp 47
Restraint systems 34
Reverse 40
Run Flat tires 73, 75, 87
– flat tire 75
S
Safety belts 31
Safety defects 8
Seat adjustment
– storing 30
Seat heating 31
Seat memory 30
Seats 29
– adjustment, 
mechanical 29
– adjustment, power 30
Securing loads 66
Securing, locking the 
vehicle 19
Selector lever
– automatic 
transmission 40
– position, automatic 
transmission 40
Service 48
Service and warranty 7
Service and Warranty Infor-
mation Booklet 82
Service Engine Soon 83
– indicator lamp 14
Service interval 
display 48, 82
Shiftlock 40
Side airbags 33
Snow chains 76
Socket
– for Onboard 
Diagnostics 83
– refer to Cigarette lighter 
socket 61
Spare fuses 88
Spare key 18
Special oils 80
Speed control, refer to 
Cruise control 44 

Everything from A - Z
102 Speedometer 13
Sport program
– automatic transmission 
with Steptronic 41
– Drivelogic 42
Standing lamps, refer to 
Parking lamps 45, 46
Starting problems 89
Starting the engine 38
Steering lock 38
Steering wheel
– adjusting 32
Steptronic 40
Storage compartments 60
– electrical fault 60
– opening manually 60
Storage nets 60
Storage, tires 76
Storing the vehicle, refer to 
the Caring for your vehi-
cle brochure
Stroke 94
Switching gears, refer to 
Automatic transmission 
with Steptronic 40
Symbols 6
Synthetic oils 80
T
Tachometer 47
Tail lamps
– bulb replacement 86
– indicator lamp, defective 
bulb 14
Tank capacity 96
Technical data 94
– engine 94
– weight 94
Technical 
modifications 7
Telephone preparation 61
Telephone, refer to the 
Owner's Manual for the 
telephone
Temperature
– air conditioning 56
– automatic climate 
control 58
– tires 74Temperature display
– engine coolant 47
– outside temperature 48
– outside temperature in 
computer 49
Third brake lamp 87
Tilt alarm sensor 19, 28
– deactivating 28
– remote control 19
Tire change 87
Tire damage 73
Tire inflation pressure 71
– checking 71
Tire pressure monitor 53
Tires
– age 73
– approval 71
– break-in procedures 64
– condition 73
– damage 73
– DOT quality grades 73
– flat tire 75
– inflation pressure 71
– M+S tires 76
– replacement 73
– Run Flat tires 73, 75, 87
– temperature 74
– traction 74
– tread 73
– tread wear 73
– Uniform Tire Quality 
Grading 74
– wheel-tire 
combination 74
– winter tires 76
Tool kit, refer to Onboard 
tool kit 84
Torque 94
Towing 90
Towing eyelet 90
Tow-starting 90
Track width 95
Traction 74
Transmission, refer to 
Automatic transmission 
with Steptronic 40
Transporting children 
safely 34
Tread depth, tires 73
Tread wear 73
Tread wear indicator 73Trip odometer 47
Trunk lid, refer to Luggage 
compartment lid 21, 22
Trunk, refer to Luggage 
compartment 22
Turn signal indicators 42
– bulb replacement 86
– indicator lamps 14
Turning circle 95
U
Undercoating, refer to the 
Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Uniform Tire Quality 
Grading 74
Unintentional alarm 28
Unlocking the vehicle 19
Used batteries, refer to 
Battery disposal 88
V
Vacuum cleaner, refer to 
Cigarette lighter 
socket 61
Vehicle
– battery 87
– break-in procedures 64
– data 94
Vehicle Memory 37
Vehicle storage, refer to the 
Caring for your vehicle 
brochure
Vehicle vacuum cleaner, 
refer to Cigarette lighter 
socket 61
Ventilation 56, 59
Vents, refer to 
Ventilation 56, 59
W
Warning and indicator 
lamps 14
Warning triangle 89
Warranty and service 7
Warranty and Service 
Guide Booklet 82