2002 MAZDA 6 lock

RADIATOR CAP
E–7
E
RADIATOR CAP INSPECTIONA6E361415201201MZR-CD (RF Turbo)
Warning
•Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is running, or when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding coolant and steam may shoot out and cause serious injury. It may also damage the
engine and cooling system.
•Turn off the engine and wait until it is cool. Even then, be very careful when removing the cap.
Wrap a thick cloth around it and slowly turn it counterclockwise to the first stop. Step back while
the pressure escapes.
•When you are sure all the pressure is gone, press down on the cap using the cloth, turn it, and
remove it.
1. Clean the radiator cap negative pressure valve and the sealed part.
2. Inspect the crack or turn over on the sealed part of the radiator cap.
•If not as specified, repace the radiator cap.
3. Fill the SST with the water or the engine coolant to the full level and attach the radiator cap to the SST.
4. Hold the radiator cap downward and apply pressure gradually. Verify that the pressure become held for 10 s
within the specification.
•If the pressure is not held stable within the specification, replace the radiator cap.
Pressure
94—122 kPa
{0.96—1.24 kgf/cm
2, 13.7—17.6 psi}
End Of Sie
RADIATOR CAP
RADIATOR CAP49 9200 145
A6E3614W201

E–8
ENGINE COOLANT
ENGINE COOLANT LEAKAGE INSPECTIONA6E361215201201MZR-CD (RF Turbo)
Warning
•Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is running, or when the engine and radiator are
hot. Scalding coolant and steam may shoot out and cause serious injury. It may also damage the
engine and cooling system.
•Turn off the engine and wait until it is cool. Even then, be very careful when removing the cap.
Wrap a thick cloth around it and slowly turn it counterclockwise to the first stop. Step back while
the pressure escapes.
•When you are sure all the pressure is gone, press down on the cap using the cloth, turn it, and
remove it.
1. Inspect the coolant level.
2. Remove the radiator cap.
3. Clean the mounting surface of the rediator cap and the upper radiator hose.
4. Connect the SST to the reservoir filler port.
5. Apply specified pressure to the radiator.
Pressure
122 kPa { 1.24 kgf/cm
2, 17.6 psi}
6. Verify that the pressure is held.
•If not, inspect the system for coolant leakage.
—If the coolant leaks from the upper hose
attachment part, replace the upper hose
and the clamp.
—If the coolant leaks from the main body of
the radiator (caulked part), replace the
radiator.
End Of Sie
ENGINE COOLANT
49 9200 145
A6E3612W200

F1–1
F1
F1FUEL AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
[L8, LF, L3]
OUTLINE.............................................................. F1-2
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION ....................... F1-2
FEATURES ........................................................ F1-2
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................. F1-2
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM (4WD)............. F1-3
CONTROL SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM
(4WD).............................................................. F1-4
FUEL SYSTEM..................................................... F1-9
OUTLINE ........................................................... F1-9
STRUCTURAL VIEW......................................... F1-9
SYSTEM DIAGRAM ........................................ F1-10
FUEL PUMP (TRANSFER).............................. F1-10
QUICK RELEASE CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK
SIDE, TRANSFER HOSE PART) ................. F1-12
EXHAUST SYSTEM........................................... F1-13
OUTLINE ......................................................... F1-13
STRUCTURAL VIEW....................................... F1-13
CONTROL SYSTEM........................................... F1-14
OUTLINE ......................................................... F1-14
STRUCTURAL VIEW (4WD) ........................... F1-16
BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................... F1-17
CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL
RELATIONSHIP CHART .............................. F1-19
CONTROLLER AREA NETWORK (CAN) ....... F1-21
OUTLINE............................................................ F1-22
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE
INFORMATION ............................................. F1-22
ENGINE TUNE-UP............................................. F1-22
IDLE SPEED INSPECTION (4WD) ................. F1-22
FUEL SYSTEM................................................... F1-23
FUEL TANK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ........ F1-23
FUEL PUMP UNIT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......................... F1-26
FUEL HOSE (FUEL TANK SIDE,
TRANSFER HOSE PART)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......................... F1-29
EXHAUST SYSTEM........................................... F1-30
EXHAUST SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......................... F1-30
CONTROL SYSTEM........................................... F1-33
PCM INSPECTION (4WD)............................... F1-33
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC................................. F1-50
OUTLINE ......................................................... F1-50
CONTROL DEVICE AND MONITORING
SYSTEM RELATIONSHIP CHART .............. F1-50
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE (4WD) ................. F1-50
DTC (4WD) ...................................................... F1-52
OBD DRIVE MODE ......................................... F1-52
DTC TABLE ..................................................... F1-54
TROUBLESHOOTING........................................ F1-57ENGINE SYMPTOM
TROUBLESHOOTING .................................. F1-57
QUICK DIAGNOSTIC CHART ......................... F1-58
NO.14 POOR FUEL ECONOMY ..................... F1-62
NO.22 VIBRATION CONCERNS
(ENGINE) ...................................................... F1-64 FEATURES
SERVICE

F1–12
FUEL SYSTEM
QUICK RELEASE CONNECTOR (FUEL TANK SIDE, TRANSFER HOSE PART)A6E391242692201Function
•The quick release connector makes disconnecting and connecting of fuel hoses and fuel pipes easy.
Structure
•The quick release connector is adopted for the transfer hose part of the fuel tank side.
•The quick release connector is composed of a retainer, O-ring and other parts. The quick release connector
and plastic fuel hose are integrated and cannot be disconnected.
•The retainer and quick release connector are integrated and cannot be disconnected.
•An SST is not required to uncouple this type of quick release connector.
.
Operation
•Squeeze the tabs of the retainer to unlock and disconnect the quick release connector from the fuel pipe.
•A click is heard when the tabs of the retainer are pushed correctly into the lock point of the quick release
connector.
.
End Of Sie
3
1
2
A6E39122010
1Tab
2 Quick release connector3 Disconnect
7
5
4
3
6
1
21
A6E39122011
1 O-ring
2 Lock point
3 Disconnect
4Fuel hose5 Quick release connector
6 Retainer
7 Fuel pipe

CONTROL SYSTEM
F1–17
F1
BLOCK DIAGRAMA6E394018880203
.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1832
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
1933
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
A6E3940T001

FUEL SYSTEM
F1–27
F1
Plastic Fuel Hose Removal Note
Caution
•The quick release connector may be damaged if the tab is bent excessively. Do not expand the tab
over the stopper.
1. Disconnect the quick release connector.
(1) Push the tab on the locking coupler 90
degrees until it stops.
(2) Pull the fuel hose straight back.
Note
•The stopper may be removed from the quick
connector. Take care not to lose it.
Reinstall it to the quick release connector
before reconnecting the fuel line.
•The locking coupler has two internal locking
tabs which retain the fuel pipe. Be sure that
the tab on the locking coupler is rotated until
it stops to release two internal locking tabs.
2. Cover the disconnected quick release connector
and fuel pipe with vinyl sheets or the like to
prevent them from being scratched or
contaminated with foreign material.
Fuel Pump Cap Removal Note
1. Using the SST, remove the fuel pump cap.
FUEL PIPE
STOPPER TAB
A6E3912W001
LOCKING TAB
A6E3912W002
A6E39122015
49 T042 001A
A6E39122012

F1–32
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Exhaust Manifold Installation Note
1. Tighten the exhaust manifold installation nuts in
the order shown.
Bracket Installation Note
1. Temporarily tighten the bracket installation bolt by the side of the exhaust manifold.
2. Verify that there is 2.0—4.0 mm {0.08—0.15 in}
gap between the exhaust manifold and the
bracket.
3. Tighten the bracket installation bolt by the side of
the cylinder block.
Tightening torque
37.3—52.0 N·m {3.81—5.30 kgf·m, 27.6—38.3
ft·lbf}
4. Tighten the bracket installation bolt by the side of
the exhaust manifold.
Tightening torque
40—55 N·m {4.1—5.6 kgf·m, 30—40 ft·lbf}
Exhaust Manifold Insulator (Upper) Installation Note
1. Tighten the exhaust manifold insulator (upper)
installation bolts in the order shown.
End Of Sie
75
4
3
1
2
6
A6J3914W003
2.0—4.0 {0.08—0.15}
mm {in}EXHAUST MANIFOLDBRACKET
A6E39142003
5
4
3
12
A6E39142006

F1–58
TROUBLESHOOTING
QUICK DIAGNOSTIC CHARTA6E398018881202
X: Applicable
Possible factor
Troubleshooting item
Starter motor malfunction (Mechanical or electrical)
Starter circuit including ignition switch is open.
Starter interlock switch malfunction (MTX with starter
interlock system)
Improper engine oil level
Low or dead battery
Charging system malfunction
Improper engine compression
Improper valve timing
Hydrolocked engine
Improper engine oil viscosity
Improper dipstick
Base engine malfunction
Drive plate or flywheel are seized.
Improper tension or damaged drive belts
Improper engine coolant level
Water and anti-freeze mixture is improper.
Cooling system malfunction (Radiator, hoses,
overflow system, thermostat, etc.)
Cooling fan system malfunction
Engine or transaxle mounts are improperly installed.
Cooling fan or condenser fan seat are improper.
Accelerator cable free play misadjustment
Cruise control cable misadjustment
Fuel quality
1 Melting of main or other fuses2 MIL illuminates x x x x x x x3 Will not crank4 Hard to start/long crank/erratic start/erratic
crankx
5 Engine stalls. After start/at idle x x x x6 Cranks normally but will not start x x x x7 Slow return to idlex8 Engine runs rough/rolling idle x x x9 Fast idle/runs onxx10 Low idle/stalls during decelerationEngine stalls/quits. Acceleration/cruise x x xEngine runs rough. Acceleration/cruise x x xMissesAcceleration/cruise x x xBuck/jerk Acceleration/cruise/
decelerationxx x
Hesitation/stumble Acceleration x x x
11
Surges Acceleration/cruis
exx x12 Lack/loss of powerAcceleration/cruisexx x13 Knocking/pingingAcceleration/cruisexx14 Poor fuel economy x x x x x x15 Emission compliance x x x x16 High oil consumption/leakage x x x17 Cooling system concerns Overheatingxx x x x18 Cooling system concernsRuns cold x x19 Exhaust smoke x x x20 Fuel odor (in engine compartment)21 Engine noise x x x22 Vibration concerns (engine) x x x23 A/C does not work sufficiently.24 A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs
continuously.
25 A/C is not cut off under WOT conditions.26 Exhaust sulfur smellx27 Constant voltage28 Spark plug condition x x29 ATX concernsUpshift/downshift
engagementSee Section K, TROUBLESHOOTING
A6E39802001