2002 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE park neutral

TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE C1 (DIESEL) - BLACK 18 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 D21 20PK SCI TRANSMIT
2- -
3 W4 20PK/OR SHIFTER C5 SENSE
4 Y1 20DB/PK PARK LOCKOUT SOLENOID CONTROL
5- -
6- -
7 T41 20BK/WT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH SENSE (T41)
8- -
9- -
10 - -
23 - -
24 - -
25 W0 20DB/WT SHIFTER C1 SENSE
26 W1 20VT/WT SHIFTER C2 SENSE
27 W2 20VT SHIFTER C3 SENSE
28 W3 20BK SHIFTER C4 SENSE
29 F991 20OR/DB FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN-START)
30 Z234 20WT GROUND
TRANSMISSION CONTROL MODULE C2 (DIESEL) - BLACK 14 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
12 T52 18RD/BK N2 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
13 T39 18GY/LB SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE
14 T60 18BR 1-2/4-5 SOLENOID CONTROL
15 T159 18DG/WT 3-4 SOLENOID CONTROL
16 T119 18WT/DB 2-3 SOLENOID CONTROL
17 T120 18LG TCC SOLENOID CONTROL
33 T13 18DB/BK SENSOR GROUND
34 T54 18VT TEMP SENSOR - P/N SWITCH
35 T14 18LG/WT N3 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
36 T591 18YL/DB MODULATION PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
37 T118 18YL/DB SHIFT PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
38 T16 18RD SOLENOID SUPPLY VOLTAGE
H1 D52 18LG/WT CAN C BUS(+)
L2 D51 18DG/WT CAN C BUS(-)
TRANSMISSION SOLENOID (4.0L) - BLACK 8 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 T15 18LG FUSED TRANSMISSION CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT
2 K6 18VT/BK 5 VOLT SUPPLY
3 K4 18BK/LB SENSOR GROUND
4 T25 18LG/RD GOVERNOR PRESSURE SENSOR SIGNAL
5 K88 18PK GOVERNOR PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
6 T60 18BR 3-4 SHIFT SOLENOID CONTROL
7 T20 18LB TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID CONTROL
8 T54 18VT TRANSMISSION TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
WJ8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUT 8W - 80 - 125

TRANSMISSION SOLENOID ASSEMBLY (DIESEL) - BLACK 13 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 T14 18LG/WT N3 INPUT SPED SENSOR
2 T591 18YL/DB MODULATION PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
3 T52 18RD/BK N2 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
4 T54 18VT TEMP SENSOR - P/N SWITCH
5- -
6 T16 18RD SOLENOID SUPPLY VOLTAGE
7 T39 18GY/LB SENSOR SUPPLY VOLTAGE
8 T119 18WT/DB 2-3 SOLENOID CONTROL
9 T159 18DG/WT 3-4 SOLENOID CONTROL
10 T118 18YL/DB SHIFT PRESSURE SOLENOID CONTROL
11 T120 18LG TCC SOLENOID CONTROL
12 T13 18DB/BK SENSOR GROUND
13 T60 18BR 1-2/4-5 SOLENOID CONTROL
TRANSMISSION SOLENOID/TRS ASSEMBLY (4.7L) - GRAY 23 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 F22 18WT/PK FUSED IGNITION SWITCH OUTPUT (RUN)
2 T120 18LG LR SOLENOID CONTROL
3 T41 18BK/WT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH SENSE (T41)
4 T141 18WT TRS T41 SENSE
5 T42 18VT/WT TRS T42 SENSE
6 L1 18VT/BK BACK-UP LAMP FEED
7 T60 18BR OVERDRIVE SOLENOID CONTROL
8 T3 18VT TRS T3 SENSE
9 T1 18LG/BK TRS T1 SENSE
10 T16 14RD TRANSMISSION CONTROL RELAY OUTPUT
11 T48 18DB 4C PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
12 T118 18YL/DB PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID CONTROL
13 T2 18TN/BK TRS T2 SENSE
14 T150 18BR/LB LR PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
15 T147 18LB 2C PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
16 T9 18OR/BK OVERDRIVE PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
17 T59 18PK UNDERDRIVE SOLENOID CONTROL
18 T29 18GY UNDERDRIVE PRESSURE SWITCH SENSE
19 T159 18DG/WT 4C SOLENOID CONTROL
20 T119 18WT/DB 2C SOLENOID CONTROL
21 T140 18VT/LG MS SOLENOID CONTROL
22 T13 18DB/BK SPEED SENSOR GROUND
23 T54 18VT TRANSMISSION TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL
UNDERHOOD LAMP - BLACK 2 WAY
CAV CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1 Z141 20BK GROUND
2 M1 20PK/RD FUSED B(+)
8W - 80 - 126 8W-80 CONNECTOR PIN-OUTWJ

CONNECTOR NAME/
NUMBERCOLOR LOCATION FIG.
Output Speed Sensor (4.0L) GY Left Side of Transmission 12
Output Speed Sensor (4.7L) BK Left Side of Transmission 16
Overhead Map/Courtesy Lamp WT At Overhead Console N/S
Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream
(4.0L)GY Left Side of Engine at Exhaust 9, 12
Oxygen Sensor 1/1 Upstream
(4.7L)GY Left Side of Engine at Exhaust 17
Oxygen Sensor 1/2
Downstream (4.0L)BK Rear of Transmission 9, 12
Oxygen Sensor 1/2
Downstream (4.7L)BK Rear of Transmission 17
Oxygen Sensor 2/1 Upstream Rear of Transmission N/S
Oxygen Sensor 2/2
DownstreamRear of Transmission N/S
Park Brake Switch Center Console Area, Near Airbag
Control Module20, 21, 22
Park/Neutral Position Switch
(4.0L)BK Left Side of Transmission 12
Park/Neutral Position Switch
(Diesel)BK Left Side of Transmission N/S
Passenger Airbag YL Passenger Side of Instrument Panel 19, 20
Passenger Blend Door
Motor/Actuator (AZC)BK Passenger Side of Instrument Panel N/S
Passenger Door Lock
Motor/Ajar SwitchBK In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Door Module - C1 WT In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Door Module - C2 BK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Front Door
Courtesy LampBK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Front Power
Window MotorBK In Passenger Door 26, 27
Passenger Heated Seat Back
(Premium I/III)GN At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Heated Seat
Cushion (Premium I/III)BK At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Heated Seat Switch BK Center of Instrument Panel 19, 20, 21
Passenger Lumbar Motor
(Midline/Premium)BK At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Lumbar Switch
(Midline/Premium)WT At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Power Mirror BK In Passenger Door N/S
Passenger Power Seat Front
Riser MotorRD At Passenger Seat N/S
Passenger Power Seat
Horizontal MotorRD At Passenger Seat N/S
8W - 91 - 8 8W-91 CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATIONWJ
CONNECTOR/GROUND/SPLICE LOCATION (Continued)

STANDARD PROCEDURE - FLUID AND
FILTER REPLACEMENT................71
STANDARD PROCEDURE - TRANSMISSION
FILL................................72
FRONT CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION.........................73
OPERATION...........................74
DISASSEMBLY.........................74
INSPECTION..........................74
ASSEMBLY............................74
FRONT SERVO
DESCRIPTION.........................77
OPERATION...........................77
DISASSEMBLY.........................77
CLEANING............................77
INSPECTION..........................77
ASSEMBLY............................77
GEARSHIFT CABLE
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - GEARSHIFT
CABLE..............................78
REMOVAL.............................78
INSTALLATION.........................79
ADJUSTMENTS - GEARSHIFT CABLE.......79
OIL PUMP
DESCRIPTION.........................80
OPERATION...........................80
STANDARD PROCEDURE - OIL PUMP
VOLUME CHECK......................81
DISASSEMBLY.........................81
CLEANING............................83
INSPECTION..........................83
ASSEMBLY............................83
OUTPUT SHAFT FRONT BEARING
REMOVAL.............................85
INSTALLATION.........................85
OUTPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING
REMOVAL.............................85
INSTALLATION.........................85
OVERDRIVE CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION.........................86
OPERATION...........................86
OVERDRIVE OFF SWITCH
DESCRIPTION.........................86
OPERATION...........................86
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - OVERDRIVE
ELECTRICAL CONTROLS...............87
OVERDRIVE UNIT
REMOVAL.............................87
DISASSEMBLY.........................88
CLEANING............................95
INSPECTION..........................95
ASSEMBLY............................95
INSTALLATION........................104
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH CAM/OVERDRIVE
PISTON RETAINER
DESCRIPTION........................105
OPERATION..........................105DISASSEMBLY........................106
CLEANING...........................106
INSPECTION.........................106
ASSEMBLY...........................106
PARK LOCK CABLE
REMOVAL............................108
INSTALLATION........................108
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - PARK/NEUTRAL
POSITION SWITCH...................109
REMOVAL............................109
INSTALLATION........................109
PISTONS
DESCRIPTION........................110
OPERATION..........................110
PLANETARY GEARTRAIN/OUTPUT SHAFT
DESCRIPTION........................112
OPERATION..........................112
DISASSEMBLY........................112
INSPECTION..........................113
ASSEMBLY...........................113
REAR CLUTCH
DESCRIPTION........................118
OPERATION..........................118
DISASSEMBLY........................119
CLEANING...........................119
INSPECTION.........................120
ASSEMBLY...........................120
REAR SERVO
DESCRIPTION........................122
OPERATION..........................122
DISASSEMBLY........................122
CLEANING...........................122
ASSEMBLY...........................123
SHIFT MECHANISM
DESCRIPTION........................123
OPERATION..........................123
REMOVAL............................123
INSTALLATION........................125
SOLENOID
DESCRIPTION........................125
OPERATION..........................126
SPEED SENSOR
DESCRIPTION........................126
OPERATION..........................126
THROTTLE VALVE CABLE
DESCRIPTION........................126
ADJUSTMENTS - TRANSMISSION THROTTLE
VALVE CABLE.......................126
TORQUE CONVERTER
DESCRIPTION........................128
OPERATION..........................132
REMOVAL............................133
INSTALLATION........................133
TORQUE CONVERTER DRAINBACK VALVE
DESCRIPTION........................134
OPERATION..........................134
21 - 2 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ

IDENTIFICATION
Transmission identification numbers are stamped
on the left side of the case just above the oil pan gas-
ket surface (Fig. 2). Refer to this information when
ordering replacement parts.
GEAR RATIOS The 42RE gear ratios are:
1st.................................2.74:1
2nd................................1.54:1
3rd.................................1.00:1
4th.................................0.69:1
Rev.................................2.21:1
OPERATION
The application of each driving or holding compo-
nent is controlled by the valve body based upon the
manual lever position, throttle pressure, and gover-
nor pressure. The governor pressure is a variable
pressure input to the valve body and is one of the
signals that a shift is necessary. First through fourth
gear are obtained by selectively applying and releas-
ing the different clutches and bands. Engine power is
thereby routed to the various planetary gear assem-
blies which combine with the overrunning clutch
assemblies to generate the different gear ratios. The
torque converter clutch is hydraulically applied and
is released when fluid is vented from the hydraulic
circuit by the torque converter control (TCC) solenoid
on the valve body. The torque converter clutch is con-
trolled by the Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The
torque converter clutch engages in fourth gear, and
in third gear under various conditions, such as when
the O/D switch is OFF, when the vehicle is cruising
on a level surface after the vehicle has warmed up.
The torque converter clutch will disengage momen-
tarily when an increase in engine load is sensed by
the PCM, such as when the vehicle begins to go
uphill or the throttle pressure is increased. The
torque converter clutch feature increases fuel econ-
omy and reduces the transmission fluid temperature.
Since the overdrive clutch is applied in fourth gear
only and the direct clutch is applied in all ranges
except fourth gear, the transmission operation for
park, neutral, and first through third gear will be
described first. Once these powerflows are described,
the third to fourth shift sequence will be described.
1 - CONVERTER CLUTCH 15 - HOUSING
2 - TORQUE CONVERTER 16 - REAR BEARING
3 - OIL PUMP AND REACTION SHAFT SUPPORT ASSEMBLY 17 - OUTPUT SHAFT
4 - FRONT BAND 18 - SEAL
5 - FRONT CLUTCH 19 - OVERDRIVE OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
6 - DRIVING SHELL 20 - OVERDRIVE PLANETARY GEAR
7 - REAR BAND 21 - DIRECT CLUTCH SPRING
8 - TRANSMISSION OVERRUNNING CLUTCH 22 - OVERDRIVE CLUTCH PISTON
9 - OVERDRIVE UNIT 23 - VALVE BODY ASSEMBLY
10 - PISTON RETAINER 24 - FILTER
11 - OVERDRIVE CLUTCH 25 - FRONT PLANETARY GEAR
12 - DIRECT CLUTCH 26 - REAR CLUTCH
13 - INTERMEDIATE SHAFT 27 - TRANSMISSION
14 - FRONT BEARING 28 - REAR PLANETARY GEAR
Fig. 2 Transmission Part And Serial Number
Location
1 - PART NUMBER
2 - BUILD DATE
3 - SERIAL NUMBER
WJAUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE 21 - 5
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)

PARK POWERFLOW
As the engine is running and the crankshaft is
rotating, the flexplate and torque converter, which
are also bolted to it, are all rotating in a clockwise
direction as viewed from the front of the engine. The
notched hub of the torque converter is connected to
the oil pump's internal gear, supplying the transmis-
sion with oil pressure. As the converter turns, it
turns the input shaft in a clockwise direction. As the
input shaft is rotating, the front clutch hub-rear
clutch retainer and all their associated parts are also
rotating, all being directly connected to the input
shaft. The power flow from the engine through the
front clutch hub and rear clutch retainer stops at the
rear clutch retainer. Therefore, no power flow to the
output shaft occurs because no clutches are applied.
The only mechanism in use at this time is the park-
ing sprag (Fig. 3), which locks the parking gear on
the output shaft to the transmission case.
NEUTRAL POWERFLOW
With the gear selector in the NEUTRAL position
(Fig. 4), the power flow of the transmission is essen-
tially the same as in the park position. The only
operational difference is that the parking sprag has
been disengaged, unlocking the output shaft from the
transmission case and allowing it to move freely.
Fig. 3 Park Powerflow
1 - LEVER ENGAGED FOR PARK
2 - PARK SPRAG
3 - OUTPUT SHAFT
Fig. 4 Neutral Powerflow
1 - PAWL DISENGAGED FOR NEUTRAL
2 - PARK SPRAG
3 - OUTPUT SHAFT
4 - CAM
5-PAWL
21 - 6 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)

FIRST GEAR POWERFLOW
When the gearshift lever is moved into the DRIVE
position the transmission goes into first gear (Fig. 6).
As soon as the transmission is shifted from PARK or
NEUTRAL to DRIVE, the rear clutch applies, apply-
ing the rear clutch pack to the front annulus gear.
Engine torque is now applied to the front annulus
gear turning it in a clockwise direction. With the
front annulus gear turning in a clockwise direction, it
causes the front planets to turn in a clockwise direc-
tion. The rotation of the front planets cause the sun
to revolve in a counterclockwise direction. The sun
gear now transfers its counterclockwise rotation tothe rear planets which rotate back in a clockwise
direction. With the rear annulus gear stationary, the
rear planet rotation on the annulus gear causes the
rear planet carrier to revolve in a counterclockwise
direction. The rear planet carrier is splined into the
low-reverse drum, and the low reverse drum is
splined to the inner race of the over-running clutch.
With the over-running clutch locked, the planet car-
rier is held, and the resulting torque provided by the
planet pinions is transferred to the rear annulus
gear. The rear annulus gear is splined to the output
shaft and rotated along with it (clockwise) in an
underdrive gear reduction mode.
Fig. 6 First Gear Powerflow
1 - OUTPUT SHAFT 5 - OVER-RUNNING CLUTCH HOLDING
2 - OVER-RUNNING CLUTCH HOLDING 6 - INPUT SHAFT
3 - REAR CLUTCH APPLIED 7 - REAR CLUTCH APPLIED
4 - OUTPUT SHAFT 8 - INPUT SHAFT
21 - 8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)

leaks are generally deposited on the housing and not
on the converter.
TORQUE CONVERTER LEAK POINTS
Possible sources of converter leaks are:
(1) Leaks at the weld joint around the outside
diameter weld (Fig. 12).
(2) Leaks at the converter hub weld (Fig. 12).
CONVERTER HOUSING AREA LEAK CORRECTION
(1) Remove converter.
(2) Tighten front band adjusting screw until band
is tight around front clutch retainer. This prevents
front/rear clutches from coming out when oil pump is
removed.
(3) Remove oil pump and remove pump seal.
Inspect pump housing drainback and vent holes for
obstructions. Clear holes with solvent and wire.
(4) Inspect pump bushing and converter hub. If
bushing is scored, replace it. If converter hub is
scored, either polish it with crocus cloth or replace
converter.(5) Install new pump seal, O-ring, and gasket.
Replace oil pump if cracked, porous or damaged in
any way. Be sure to loosen the front band before
installing the oil pump, damage to the oil pump seal
may occur if the band is still tightened to the front
clutch retainer.
(6) Loosen kickdown lever pin access plug three
turns. Apply LoctiteŸ 592, or PermatextNo.2to
plug threads and tighten plug to 17 N´m (150 in. lbs.)
torque.
(7) Adjust front band.
(8) Lubricate pump seal and converter hub with
transmission fluid or petroleum jelly and install con-
verter.
(9) Install transmission and converter housing
dust shield.
(10) Lower vehicle.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - DIAGNOSIS
CHARTS
The diagnosis charts provide additional reference
when diagnosing a transmission fault. The charts
provide general information on a variety of transmis-
sion, overdrive unit and converter clutch fault condi-
tions.
The hydraulic flow charts in the Schematics and
Diagrams section of this group, outline fluid flow and
hydraulic circuitry. Circuit operation is provided for
PARK, NEUTRAL, FIRST, SECOND, THIRD,
FOURTH, MANUAL FIRST, MANUAL SECOND,
and REVERSE gear ranges. Normal working pres-
sures are also supplied for each of the gear ranges.
Fig. 11 Converter Housing Leak Paths
1 - PUMP SEAL
2 - PUMP VENT
3 - PUMP BOLT
4 - PUMP GASKET
5 - CONVERTER HOUSING
6 - CONVERTER
7 - REAR MAIN SEAL LEAK
Fig. 12 Converter Leak Points - Typical
1 - OUTSIDE DIAMETER WELD
2 - TORQUE CONVERTER HUB WELD
3 - STARTER RING GEAR
4 - LUG
21 - 16 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42REWJ
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 42RE (Continued)