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![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CYLINDER BLOCK
EM-97
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MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T MODELS)
NOTE:
●Inspection for double mass flywheel only.
●Do not disassembly double mass flywheel.
Flywheel Def NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual CYLINDER BLOCK
EM-97
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MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T MODELS)
NOTE:
●Inspection for double mass flywheel only.
●Do not disassembly double mass flywheel.
Flywheel Def](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-146.png)
CYLINDER BLOCK
EM-97
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MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T MODELS)
NOTE:
●Inspection for double mass flywheel only.
●Do not disassembly double mass flywheel.
Flywheel Deflection
●Measure deflection of flywheel contact surface to the clutch with a dial gauge.
●Measure deflection at 210 mm (8.27 in) dia.
●When measured value exceeds the limit, replace it with a new
one.
Movement Amount in Radial (rotation) Direction
Check the movement amount in the following procedure.
1. Install a bolt to clutch cover mounting hole, and place a torque wrench on the extended line of the flywheel
center line.
●Tighten bolt at a force of 9.8 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) to keep it from loosening.
2. Put a mating mark on circumferences of the two flywheel
masses without applying any load (Measurement standard
points).
3. Apply a force of 9.8 N·m (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) in each direction,
and mark the movement amount on the mass on the transaxle
side.
4. Measure dimensions of movement amounts A and B on circum-
ference of the flywheel on the transaxle side.
●When measured value is outside the standard, replace fly-
wheel.Standard : 0.45 mm (0.0177 in) or less.
Limit : 1.3 mm (0.051 in) or less.
SBIA0287E
Standard: 28.3 mm (1.114 in) or less.
PBIC1263E
Page 159 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-109
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*1 Camshaft bracket 1)
2)
3)
4)2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
5.9 (0.6, 52) *2
9.0 - 11.8 (0.92 - 1.20, 80 - 104) *2
Cra NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-109
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*1 Camshaft bracket 1)
2)
3)
4)2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
5.9 (0.6, 52) *2
9.0 - 11.8 (0.92 - 1.20, 80 - 104) *2
Cra](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-158.png)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
EM-109
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*1 Camshaft bracket 1)
2)
3)
4)2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
2.0 (0.2, 17) *2
5.9 (0.6, 52) *2
9.0 - 11.8 (0.92 - 1.20, 80 - 104) *2
Crankshaft pulley 1)
2)37.3 - 47.1 (3.8 - 4.8, 28 - 34)
60° - 66° (Angle tightening)
*1 Front cover 11.8 - 13.7 (1.2 - 1.4, 9 - 10)
Timing chain slack guide 15.7 - 17.7 (1.6 - 1.8, 12 - 13)
Timing chain tension guide 15.7 - 17.7 (1.6 - 1.8, 12 - 13)
Balancer unit timing chain tensioner
6.4 - 7.5 (0.65 - 0.76, 57 - 66) *
2
*1 Balancer unit 1) 45.2 - 51.0 (4.6 - 5.2, 34 - 37)
2) 90° - 95° (Angle tightening)
3) 0 (0.0, 0)
4) 45.2 - 51.0 (4.6 - 5.2, 34 - 37)
5) 90° - 95° (Angle tightening)
*1 Cylinder head 1) 98.1 (10.0, 72)
2) 0 (0.0, 0)
3) 34.3 - 44.1 (3.54.5, 26 - 32)
4) 75° - 80° (Angle tightening)
5) 75° - 80° (Angle tightening)
Flywheel (M/T)103 - 113 (10.5 - 11.5, 76 - 83)
Drive plate (A/T)103 - 113 (10.5 - 11.5, 76 - 83)
Connecting rod bearing cap 1) 18.6 - 20.6 (1.9 - 2.1, 14 - 15)
2) 90° - 95° (Angle tightening)
*1 Lower cylinder block M10 bolt 1) 36.3 - 42.2 (3.7 - 4.3, 27 - 31)
M10 bolt 2) 60° - 65° (Angle tightening)
M8 bolt 3) 19.6 - 24.5 (2.0 - 2.5, 15 - 18)
Knock sensor 15.7 - 26.5 (1.6 - 2.7, 12 - 19)
Oil pressure switch 12.3 - 17.2 (1.25 -1.75, 9 - 12)
Signal plate12 - 14 (1.2 - 1.4, 9 - 10)
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
5.4 - 7.3 (0.55 - 0.75, 48 - 64) *
2
Page 180 of 3833
EM-130
[YD22DDTi]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
Turbocharger
EBS00LRJ
CAUTION:
When the compressor wheel turbine wheel or rotor shaft is damaged, remove all the fragments and
foreign matter left in the following passages in order to prevent a secondary failure:
ROTOR SHAFT CLEARANCE
●Check that the rotor shaft rotates smoothly without any resis-
tance when it is rotated by your fingertips.
●Check that the rotor shaft is not loose when it is moved vertically
or horizontally.
Measure looseness with a dial gauge inserting its measuring rod
through oil drain hole of turbocharger.
ROTOR SHAFT END PLAY
Place a dial gauge at the rotor shaft end in the axial direction to mea-
sure the end play.
SEM269G
Suction side : Between turbocharger and air cleaner
Exhaust side : Between turbocharger and catalyst
Standard : 0.068 - 0.096 mm (0.0027 - 0.0038 in)
SEM270G
Standard : 0.026 - 0.084 mm (0.0010 - 0.0033 in)
SEM271G
Page 181 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
EM-131
[YD22DDTi]
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TURBINE WHEEL
●Check that there is no engine oil adhesion.
●Check that there is no carbon accumulation.
●Check that NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
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TURBINE WHEEL
●Check that there is no engine oil adhesion.
●Check that there is no carbon accumulation.
●Check that](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-180.png)
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
EM-131
[YD22DDTi]
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TURBINE WHEEL
●Check that there is no engine oil adhesion.
●Check that there is no carbon accumulation.
●Check that blades of the turbine wheel are not bent or broken.
●Check that the turbine wheel does not interfere with the turbine
housing.
COMPRESSOR WHEEL
●Check that there is no engine oil adhesion inside the air inlet.
●Check that the compressor wheel does not interfere with the
compressor housing.
●Check that the wheel is not bent or broken.
WASTEGATE VALVE ACTUATOR
●Connect the handy pump to the actuator, and check that the rod
strokes smoothly in compliance with the following pressure.
●Pressure to be applied at actuator part to move rod end as fol-
lows:
SEM272G
SEM273G
Standard (Pressure/rod stroke amount):
: 150.80 - 156.20 kPa (1,508 - 1,562 mbar, 1,131 - 1,172
mmHg, 44.0 - 46.2 inHg)/0.38 mm (0.0150 in)
: 176.50 - 185.90 kPa (1,765 - 1,859 mbar, 1,324 - 1,394
mmHg, 52.2 - 54.9 inHg)/4.0 mm (0.157 in)
SEM274G
Page 182 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-132
[YD22DDTi]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS OF TURBOCHARGER
Preliminary check:
●Check that the engine oil level is between MIN and MAX of the dipstick. (When the engine NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-132
[YD22DDTi]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS OF TURBOCHARGER
Preliminary check:
●Check that the engine oil level is between MIN and MAX of the dipstick. (When the engine](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-181.png)
EM-132
[YD22DDTi]
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS OF TURBOCHARGER
Preliminary check:
●Check that the engine oil level is between MIN and MAX of the dipstick. (When the engine oil amount is
more than MAX, the engine oil flows into the inlet duct through the blow-by gas passage, and the turbo-
charger is misjudged failure.)
●Ask the customer if he/she always runs the vehicle in idle engine speed to cool the engine oil down after
driving.
●Replace the turbocharger assembly when any malfunction is found after unit inspections specified in the
table below.
●If no malfunction is found after the unit inspections, judge that the turbocharger body has no failure. Check
the other parts again.
A: Large possibility
B: Medium possibility
C: Small possibilityInspection item Inspection resultSymptom
(when each inspection item meets each inspection result)
Engine oil
leakageSmoke NoiseInsufficient power/
acceleration failure
Turbine wheelEngine oil leaks C A C C
Carbon is accumulated C A B B
Friction with housing C B A B
Blades are bent or broken — — A A
Compressor wheelInside the air inlet is seriously con-
taminated by engine oil.BB— —
Friction with housing C B A B
Blades are bent or broken — — A A
After checking both turbine and
compressor, inspect rotor shaft
end play.There is resistance when the rotor
shaft is rotated by your fingertips.—CC B
The rotor shaft sometimes does not
rotate by your fingertips.——— A
There is too much play in the bear-
ing.CCB C
Oil return portCarbon or sludge is accumulated in
the waste oil hole.CAC C
Page 198 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-148
[YD22DDTi]
FUEL SUPPLY PUMP
5. Remove RH front wheel.
6. Remove RH splash cover (combined with under cover)
7. Remove front exhaust tube.
8. Remove fuel hose from fuel supply pump.
9. Disconnec NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-148
[YD22DDTi]
FUEL SUPPLY PUMP
5. Remove RH front wheel.
6. Remove RH splash cover (combined with under cover)
7. Remove front exhaust tube.
8. Remove fuel hose from fuel supply pump.
9. Disconnec](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-197.png)
EM-148
[YD22DDTi]
FUEL SUPPLY PUMP
5. Remove RH front wheel.
6. Remove RH splash cover (combined with under cover)
7. Remove front exhaust tube.
8. Remove fuel hose from fuel supply pump.
9. Disconnect the harness connector from the fuel supply pump.
10. Remove the fuel supply pump rear bracket.
●Loosen the fuel bolts in the reverse order of that show in the
figure and remove them.
11. Remove injection tube center.
12. Remove front chain case.
●Loosen fixing bolts in the reverse order of that shown in the
figure and remove them.
●Remove No. 6, 10 and 11 bolts with the rubber washer as
space is limited for pulling them out.
CAUTION:
●While front chain case is removed, cover openings to
prevent entry of foreign material into engine.
●Do not remove two mass dampers on the back of
cover.
13. Set the No. 1 piston to TDC on its compression stroke.
●Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise so that the alignment mark
(punched mark) on each camshaft sprocket is positioned as
shown in the figure.
●No position indicator is provided on the crankshaft pul-
ley.
●When installing, color coded links on the secondary tim-
ing chain can be used as alignment marks. Marking may
not be necessary for removal; however, make alignment
marks as required because the alignment mark on fuel
supply pump sprocket may not be easy to see.
14. Remove chain tensioner.
a. Push the plunger of chain tensioner and keep it pressed with a
push pin.
PBIC0984E
JEM121G
SBIA0189E
SEM515G
JEM124G
Page 243 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM-193
[YD22DDTi]
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ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationEBS00LRY
WARNING:
●Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
●Place chocks at front NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM-193
[YD22DDTi]
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ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationEBS00LRY
WARNING:
●Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
●Place chocks at front](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-242.png)
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
EM-193
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ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationEBS00LRY
WARNING:
●Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
●Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.
●For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:
●Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
●Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.
●If items or work required are not covered by the engine main body section, refer to the applicable
sections.
●Always use the support point specified for lifting.
●Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
●For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-35, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
PBIC1257E
1. Rear engine mounting insulator 2. Rear engine mounting bracket 3. RH engine mounting insulator
4. RH engine mounting bracket 5. Front engine mounting bracket 6. Front engine mounting insulator
7. Center member 8. LH engine mounting insulator 9. LH engine mounting bracket
10. Stopper 11. Grommet (2pcs)
Page 244 of 3833
![NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-194
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle down ward.
Separate suspension membe NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual EM-194
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle down ward.
Separate suspension membe](/manual-img/5/57405/w960_57405-243.png)
EM-194
[YD22DDTi]
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle down ward.
Separate suspension member, and then separate engine and transaxle.
Preparation
1. Remove engine hood.
2. Drain engine coolant from radiator drain plug.
3. Remove the following parts.
●LH/RH undercovers
●LH/RH front wheels
●Battery
●Drive belts; Refer to EM-119, "Removal and Installation" .
●Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-120, "Removal and Installation" .
●Alternator
●Radiator and radiator fan assembly; Refer to CO-32, "Removal and Installation" .
●Charge air cooler
4. Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
5. Disconnect all the body-side vacuum hoses and air hoses at engine side.
Engine room LH
6. Disconnect fuel feed and return hoses, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining.
7. Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining.
8. Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside.
9. Disconnect shift cable from transaxle.
Engine room RH
10. Remove engine coolant reservoir tank.
11. Remove air conditioner compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body
with a rope to avoid putting load on it.
Vehicle underbody
12. Remove exhaust front tube.
13. Remove propeller shaft.
14. Remove steering shaft from steering gear.
15. Disconnect power steering fluid cooler piping at a point between body and engine.
16. Remove ABS sensor from brake caliper.
17. Remove brake caliper with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on body with a
rope to avoid load on it.
18. Remove LH/RH suspensions from steering knuckle under strut.
Removal
19. Install engine slingers into front right of cylinder head and rear
left of cylinder head.
20. Lift with hoist and secure the engine in position.Slinger bolts:
: 30 - 37 N·m (3.0 - 3.8 kg-m, 22 - 27 ft-lb)
SBIA0191E