2001 NISSAN ALMERA N16 warning lamp circuit

PurposeNJBR0082The ABS consists of electronic and hydraulic components. It allows for control of braking force so that lock-
ing of the wheels can be avoided.
The ABS:
1) Ensures proper tracking performance through steering wheel operation.
2) Enables obstacles to be avoided through steering wheel operation.
3) Ensures vehicle stability by preventing flat spins.
ABS (Anti-Lock Brake System) OperationNJBR0083+When the vehicle speed is less than 10 km/h (6 MPH) this system does not work.
+The Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) has self-test capabilities. The system turns on the ABS warning lamp
for 1 second after turning the ignition switch ON. The system performs another test the first time the vehicle
reaches 6 km/h (4 MPH). A mechanical noise may be heard as the ABS performs a self-test. This is a
normal part of the self-test feature. If a malfunction is found during this check, the ABS warning lamp will
come on.
+During ABS operation, a mechanical noise may be heard. This is a normal condition.
ABS Hydraulic CircuitNJBR0084
SBR757E
1. Inlet solenoid valve
2. Outlet solenoid valve
3. Reservoir4. Pump
5. Motor6. Bypass check valve
7. Damper
DESCRIPTIONABS
Purpose
BR-49

Diagnostic item Diagnostic item is detected when ...Reference
Page
RR RH OUT ABS SOL
[SHORT]+Circuit for rear right outlet solenoid valve is shorted.
(An abnormally high output voltage is entered.)BR-72
RR LH OUT ABS SOL
[SHORT]+Circuit for rear left outlet solenoid valve is shorted.
(An abnormally high output voltage is entered.)BR-72
ABS ACTUATOR RELAY
[ABNORMAL]+Actuator solenoid valve relay is ON, even control unit sends off signal.
+Actuator solenoid valve relay is OFF, even control unit sends on signal.BR-72
ABS MOTOR RELAY
[ABNORMAL]+Circuit for actuator motor is open or shorted.
+Actuator motor relay is stuck.BR-75
BATTERY VOLT
[ABNORMAL]+Power source voltage supplied to ABS control unit is abnormally low. BR-77
CONTROL UNIT+Function of calculation in ABS control unit has failed. BR-79
*1: Be sure to confirm the ABS warning lamp illuminates when the ignition switch is turned ON after repairing the shorted sensor circuit,
but the lamp goes out when driving the vehicle over 30 km/h (19 MPH) for one minute in accordance with SELF-DIAGNOSIS
PROCEDURE.
PBR455D
DATA MONITOR PROCEDURENJBR0093S031. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect CONSULT-II to data link connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch ªSTARTº on CONSULT-II screen.
PBR385C
5. Touch ªABSº.
PST412B
6. Touch ªDATA MONITORº.
7. Touch ªSETTINGº on ªSELECT MONITOR ITEMº screen.
8. Touch ªLONG TIMEº on ªSET RECORDING CONDº screen.
9. Touch ªSTARTº on ªSELECT MONITOR ITEMº.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONABS
CONSULT-II Inspection Procedure (Cont'd)
BR-61

5 RECHECK BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check brake fluid level in reservoir tank again.
SBR451D
Is brake fluid filled between MAX and MIN lines on reservoir tank and/or has brake fluid been contaminated?
Ye s©GO TO 6.
No©Fill up brake fluid.
6 CHECK WARNING LAMP ACTIVATION
Check warning lamp activation.
SBR759E
Does warning lamp turn on when ignition switch is turned ªONº?
Ye s©GO TO 7.
No©Check fuse, warning lamp bulb and warning lamp circuit.
7 CHECK WARNING LAMP DEACTIVATION
Check warning lamp for deactivation after engine is started.
Does warning lamp turn off when engine is started?
Ye s©GO TO 8.
No©Go to Self-diagnosis. Refer to BR-58.
8 DRIVE VEHICLE
Drive vehicle at speeds over 30 km/h (19 MPH) for at least one minute.
Does warning lamp remain off after vehicle has been driven at 30 km/h (19 MPH) for at least one minute?
Ye s©END
No©Go to Self-diagnosis. Refer to BR-58.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð BASIC INSPECTIONABS
Preliminary Check (Cont'd)
BR-67

Wheel Sensor or RotorNJBR0098DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURENJBR0098S01
1 INSPECTION START
Wheel sensor inspection
SBR476EB
©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect connectors from control unit and wheel sensor according to the self-diagnostic results. Check terminals for
damage or loose connections. Then reconnect connectors.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©INSPECTION END
3 CHECK WHEEL SENSOR CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between control unit connector terminals.
Code No. 21 or 22 (Front RH wheel)
Terminals 4 and 5
Code No. 25 or 26 (Front LH wheel)
Terminals 6 and 7
Code No. 31 or 32 (Rear RH wheel)
Terminals 1 and 3
Code No. 35 or 36 (Rear LH wheel)
Terminals 8 and 9
Resistance: 1.44 - 1.76 kW
SBR477EC
Is resistance 1.44 - 1.76 kW?
Ye s©GO TO 5.
No©GO TO 4.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Wheel Sensor or Rotor
BR-69

4 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector. Check terminals for damage or loose connection. Then reconnect
connector.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 5.
No©INSPECTION END
5 CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT
Refer to ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT in Ground Circuit Check, BR-68.
Is ground circuit OK?
Ye s©GO TO 6.
No©Repair harness and connectors.
6 CHECK SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector.
2. Check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit connector terminal 18 and ground.
NBR431
Does battery voltage exist?
Ye s©Replace ABS actuator and electric unit.
No©Check the following.
+Harness connector E1
+Harness for open or short between ABS actuator and electric unit and fusible link
If NG, repair harness or connectors.
7 REPLACE FUSIBLE LINK
Replace fusible link.
Does the fusible link blow out when ignition switch is turned ªONº?
Ye s©GO TO 8.
No©INSPECTION END
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
ABS Actuator Solenoid Valve or Solenoid Valve Relay (Cont'd)
BR-73

Motor Relay or Motor=NJBR0101DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURENJBR0101S01
1 INSPECTION START
ABS motor relay inspection
SBR760E
©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check 40A [F] fusible link (ABS MTR) for ABS motor relay. For fusible link layout, refer to POWER SUPPLY ROUTING in
EL section.
Is fusible link OK?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©GO TO 6.
3 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector. Check terminals for damage or loose connection. Then reconnect
connectors.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 4.
No©INSPECTION END
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Motor Relay or Motor
BR-75

2 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector. Check terminals for damage or loose connections. Then recon-
nect connector.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©INSPECTION END
3 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector.
2. Check voltage between ABS actuator and electric unit connector terminal 15 and ground.
SBR058EH
Does battery voltage exist when ignition switch is turned ON?
Ye s©GO TO 4.
No©GO TO 5.
4 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT GROUND
Refer to ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT GROUND in Ground Circuit Check, BR-68.
Is ground circuit OK?
OK©Check ABS actuator and electric unit pin terminals for damage or the connection of ABS
actuator and electric unit harness connector. Reconnect ABS actuator and electric unit
harness connector. Then retest.
NG©Check the following.
+Harness connector E1
+Harness for open or short between ABS actuator and electric unit and ground
If NG, repair harness or connectors.
5 CHECK FUSE
Check 10A fuse 31 (Engine control) for control unit. Refer to POWER SUPPLY ROUTING in EL section.
Is fuse OK?
Ye s©GO TO 6.
No©Replace fuse.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Low Voltage (Cont'd)
BR-78

6 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check continuity between battery and ABS actuator and electric unit connector terminal 15.
Does continuity exist?
Ye s©Check battery. Refer to BATTERY in EL section.
No©Check the following.
+Harness connector E1
+Harness for open or short between ABS actuator and electric unit and fuse
If NG, repair harness or connectors.
Control UnitNJBR0103DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURENJBR0103S01
1 INSPECTION START
ABS actuator and electric unit power supply and ground circuit inspection
SBR626E
©GO TO 2.
2 CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit connector.
Check terminals for damage or loose connections and replace. Then reconnect connector.
2. Carry out self-diagnosis again.
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©GO TO 3.
No©INSPECTION END
3 CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Check voltage. Refer to ª3. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITº in ªLow Voltageº,
BR-77.
Does battery voltage exist when ignition switch is turned ON?
Ye s©GO TO 4.
No©Repair.
4 CHECK WARNING LAMP INDICATION
Does warning lamp activate again?
Ye s©Replace ABS actuator and electric unit.
No©Inspect the system according to the CONSULT-II result.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMSABS
Low Voltage (Cont'd)
BR-79