CONTENTS
4CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................ 10-1
MAINTENANCE
Td4 - Diesel Engine - Under Bonnet View ...................................................................................... 10-1
K1.8 – Petrol Engine – Under Bonnet View .................................................................................... 10-2
KV6 – Petrol Engine – Under Bonnet View .................................................................................... 10-3
Seats and Seat Belts ...................................................................................................................... 10-4
Lamps, Horns and Warning Indicators ........................................................................................... 10-4
Wipers and Washers ...................................................................................................................... 10-5
Handbrake ...................................................................................................................................... 10-5
Alarm Handset Battery.................................................................................................................... 10-6
Road Wheels .................................................................................................................................. 10-6
Tyres ............................................................................................................................................... 10-7
Brake Pads and Calipers ................................................................................................................ 10-7
Brake Fluid...................................................................................................................................... 10-9
Road Wheel Speed Sensors .......................................................................................................... 10-9
Fuel Filter - Petrol ........................................................................................................................... 10-10
Fuel Filter - Diesel........................................................................................................................... 10-10
Fuel Pump and Filter assembly - Diesel - 03 Model Year onwards ................................................ 10-10
Fuel Sedimenter - Diesel - 03 Model Year onwards ....................................................................... 10-10
Door Locks, Hinges, Check Straps and Bonnet Catch ................................................................... 10-11
Anti-freeze ...................................................................................................................................... 10-12
Cooling System and Intercooler...................................................................................................... 10-12
Vent filter - turbocharger boost control solenoid valve - Td4 .......................................................... 10-13
Spark Plugs – K1.8 ......................................................................................................................... 10-13
Spark Plugs – KV6.......................................................................................................................... 10-13
Air Cleaner – Petrol Models ............................................................................................................ 10-13
Ancillary Drive Belt – Td4 ............................................................................................................... 10-14
Ancillary Drive Belt – K1.8 .............................................................................................................. 10-14
Ancillary Drive Belt – KV6 ............................................................................................................... 10-15
Camshaft Timing Belt – K1.8 .......................................................................................................... 10-15
Camshaft Timing Belt – KV6........................................................................................................... 10-16
Brake/Clutch Reservoir ................................................................................................................... 10-16
PAS Fluid Level .............................................................................................................................. 10-17
Intermediate Reduction Drive - Non NAS models .......................................................................... 10-17
Intermediate Reduction Drive - NAS models .................................................................................. 10-18
Manual Gearbox – PG1 .................................................................................................................. 10-18
Manual Gearbox – GETRAG .......................................................................................................... 10-19
Automatic Gearbox – JATCO ......................................................................................................... 10-19
Rear Axle ........................................................................................................................................ 10-20
Clutch Pipes and Unions ................................................................................................................ 10-21
Windscreen and Rear Washer Reservoir ....................................................................................... 10-21
Battery ............................................................................................................................................ 10-21
Engine Oil and Filter – Td4 ............................................................................................................. 10-22
Engine Oil and Filter – K1.8 ............................................................................................................ 10-23
Engine Oil and Filter – KV6 ............................................................................................................ 10-24
Fuel Hoses and Pipes..................................................................................................................... 10-25
Brake Hoses and Pipes ................................................................................................................. 10-26
Check Exhaust System................................................................................................................... 10-26
Suspension ..................................................................................................................................... 10-27
Steering ......................................................................................................................................... 10-28
Road Test ....................................................................................................................................... 10-28
Endorse Service Record ................................................................................................................. 10-30
Report any Unusual Features ......................................................................................................... 10-30
CONTENTS
6CONTENTS
EMISSION CONTROL ............................................................................. 17-1-1
ADJUSTMENTS
Evaporative loss control system (EVAPS) - leak test - NAS........................................................... 17-1-1
REPAIRS
Valve - depression limiter - Td4 ..................................................................................................... 17-1-3
Solenoid - canister purge - KV6 ...................................................................................................... 17-1-4
Charcoal canister - petrol - Non NAS ............................................................................................. 17-1-4
Charcoal canister - NAS ................................................................................................................. 17-1-5
Valve - canister purge - K1.8 .......................................................................................................... 17-1-6
Valve - EGR - Td4 .......................................................................................................................... 17-1-7
Solenoid/modulator valve - EGR - Td4 ........................................................................................... 17-1-8
Thermal valve - exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) -
Td4 Automatic transmission (hot climates) - from 03 MY ............................................................... 17-1-9
Cooler - EGR - Td4 ......................................................................................................................... 17-1-9
Module - tank leakage diagnostic (DMTL) ...................................................................................... 17-1-11
Filter - fuel leak detection pump - KV6 - NAS ................................................................................ 17-1-12
Catalytic converter - RH - KV6 - NAS ............................................................................................ 17-1-12
ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - SIEMENS....................................... 18-3-1
REPAIRS
Spark plugs - up to 03MY ............................................................................................................... 18-3-1
Spark plugs - from 03MY ................................................................................................................ 18-3-2
Coil - each - LH bank - up to 03MY ................................................................................................ 18-3-3
Coil - each - LH bank - from 03MY ................................................................................................. 18-3-3
Coil - each - RH bank - up to 03MY ................................................................................................ 18-3-4
Coil - each - RH bank - from 03MY................................................................................................. 18-3-4
Engine control module (ECM) - Non NAS ..................................................................................... 18-3-5
Engine control module (ECM) - fuel - NAS .................................................................................... 18-3-6
Idle Air Control Valve (IACV) ......................................................................................................... 18-3-7
Sensor - intake air temperature (IAT) - NAS .................................................................................. 18-3-8
Sensor - engine coolant temperature (ECT) .................................................................................. 18-3-8
Sensor - crankshaft position (CKP) ............................................................................................... 18-3-9
Sensor - throttle position (TP) ......................................................................................................... 18-3-10
Sensor - thermostat monitoring (TM) - KV6 - NAS ........................................................................ 18-3-11
Sensor - camshaft position (CMP) ................................................................................................. 18-3-12
Sensor - knock (KS) ....................................................................................................................... 18-3-13
Switch - throttle pedal - Non NAS ................................................................................................... 18-3-13
Sensor - combined - manifold absolute pressure/Intake air temperature (MAP/IAT) ..................... 18-3-14
Sensor - throttle position (TP) - NAS - up to 03MY......................................................................... 18-3-15
Sensor - throttle position (TP) - NAS - from 03MY ......................................................................... 18-3-16
CONTENTS
CONTENTS 7
FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM - PETROL..................................................... 19-2-1
ADJUSTMENTS
Throttle cable - check and adjust - KV6 ......................................................................................... 19-2-1
Throttle cable - check and adjust - K1.8 ......................................................................................... 19-2-2
Fuel system - depressurise - KV6 - Non NAS ................................................................................. 19-2-2
Fuel system - depressurise - KV6 - NAS ....................................................................................... 19-2-3
Fuel system - depressurise - K1.8 .................................................................................................. 19-2-4
Fuel system - pressure test - KV6 - Non NAS................................................................................. 19-2-4
Fuel system - pressure test - KV6 - NAS ....................................................................................... 19-2-5
Fuel system - pressure test - K1.8 .................................................................................................. 19-2-5
Fuel tank - drain .............................................................................................................................. 19-2-6
REPAIRS
Air cleaner - K1.8 ............................................................................................................................ 19-2-7
Element - air cleaner - K1.8 ............................................................................................................ 19-2-8
Element - air cleaner - KV6 ............................................................................................................. 19-2-8
Element - air cleaner - KV6 - NAS ................................................................................................. 19-2-9
Cable - throttle - KV6 ...................................................................................................................... 19-2-10
Switch - inertia ................................................................................................................................ 19-2-11
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - pre-catalyst - LH - KV6 - Non NAS ............................................ 19-2-12
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - pre-catalyst - LH - KV6 - NAS .................................................. 19-2-13
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - front - K1.8 ................................................................................ 19-2-14
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - pre-catalyst - RH - KV6 - Non NAS ........................................... 19-2-15
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) pre-catalyst - RH - KV6 - NAS .................................................... 19-2-16
Sensor - mass air flow (MAF) - NAS .............................................................................................. 19-2-16
Relay - fuel pump ............................................................................................................................ 19-2-17
Throttle housing - K1.8 .................................................................................................................... 19-2-17
Throttle housing - KV6 - Non NAS .................................................................................................. 19-2-19
Throttle housing - KV6 - NAS ......................................................................................................... 19-2-22
Variable induction system (VIS) balance motor - KV6 .................................................................... 19-2-23
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - post catalyst - LH - KV6 - Non NAS .......................................... 19-2-24
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - post catalyst - LH - KV6 - NAS .................................................. 19-2-25
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - post cat - K1.8 ........................................................................... 19-2-26
Sensor - heated oxygen (H02S) - post catalyst - RH - KV6 - NAS ................................................. 19-2-27
Filter - main ..................................................................................................................................... 19-2-28
Pump - fuel ...................................................................................................................................... 19-2-29
Tank - Non NAS .............................................................................................................................. 19-2-30
Tank - NAS ..................................................................................................................................... 19-2-32
Filler neck ........................................................................................................................................ 19-2-34
Fuel rail - KV6 - Non NAS ............................................................................................................... 19-2-35
Fuel rail - KV6 - NAS ...................................................................................................................... 19-2-36
Injector - KV6 .................................................................................................................................. 19-2-38
Injectors - set - K1.8 ........................................................................................................................ 19-2-39
Actuator unit - cruise control - KV6 - non NAS ................................................................................ 19-2-40
Vacuum pump - cruise control - KV6 - non NAS ............................................................................. 19-2-41
Switch - cruise control - KV6 - up to 04MY ..................................................................................... 19-2-41
Switch - engagement (on/off) - from 04MY .................................................................................... 19-2-42
Switch - multi-purpose ................................................................................................................... 19-2-42
ECU - cruise control - KV6 .............................................................................................................. 19-2-43
Interface ECU - cruise control - KV6 ............................................................................................... 19-2-43
CONTENTS
18 CONTENTS
HEATING AND VENTILATION ................................................................. 80-1
REPAIRS
Controls - heater - up to 04MY ....................................................................................................... 80-1
Controls - heater - from 04MY ........................................................................................................ 80-2
Servo - air recirculation .................................................................................................................. 80-3
Switch - recirculation control .......................................................................................................... 80-3
Switch - fan - front heater .............................................................................................................. 80-4
Ventilator - face level - LH ............................................................................................................. 80-5
Plenum - air intake ......................................................................................................................... 80-6
Heater unit ..................................................................................................................................... 80-7
Element - positive temperature co-efficient (PTC) heater - Td4 models......................................... 80-10
Harness - positive temperature co-efficient (PTC) heater - Td4 models ........................................ 80-11
Microswitch - positive temperature co-efficient (PTC) heater - Td4 models ................................... 80-14
Blower assembly ............................................................................................................................ 80-14
Resistor unit - fan motor ................................................................................................................ 80-15
Matrix - heater................................................................................................................................. 80-15
Relay - power - positive temperature co-efficient (PTC) - Td4 models ........................................... 80-16
Relay - control - positive temperature co-efficient (PTC) - Td4 models .......................................... 80-17
Fuel burning heater (FBH) .............................................................................................................. 80-18
Sensor - outside temperature (OT) ................................................................................................. 80-19
Fuel pump - fuel burning heater - up to 03MY ................................................................................ 80-20
Fuel pump - fuel burning heater - from 03MY ................................................................................. 80-21
AIR CONDITIONING ................................................................................. 82-1
REFRIGERANT RECOVERY, RECYCLING AND RECHARGING
Refrigerant recovery - recycling and recharge................................................................................ 82-1
ADJUSTMENTS
Drive belt - compressor - Td4 ......................................................................................................... 82-3
REPAIRS
Drive belt - compressor - Td4 ......................................................................................................... 82-5
Compressor - Td4 ........................................................................................................................... 82-6
Compressor - KV6 .......................................................................................................................... 82-7
Compressor - K1.8.......................................................................................................................... 82-8
Condenser ...................................................................................................................................... 82-10
Receiver drier ................................................................................................................................. 82-12
Switch - control ............................................................................................................................... 82-13
Sensor - refrigerant pressure .......................................................................................................... 82-14
Valve - thermostatic expansion (TXV) ............................................................................................ 82-15
Evaporator ..................................................................................................................................... 82-16
INTRODUCTION
01-3
Abbreviations and Symbols
A Amperes
AAP Ambient Air Pressure
AAT Ambient Air Temperature
ABDC After Bottom Dead Centre
ABS Anti-Lock Brake System
ABS / TC Anti-lock Brake System / Traction
Control
ac Alternating current
A/C Air Conditioning
ACE Active Cornering Enhancement
ACEA Association of Constructors of
European Automobiles
AFR Air Fuel Ratio
AP Ambient Pressure
ASC Anti-shunt Control
ATC Air Temperature Control
ATDC After Top Dead Centre
AUX Auxiliary
AVC Automatic Volume Control
BBDC Before Bottom Dead Centre
BBUS Battery Backed Up Sounder
BCU Body Control Unit
BDC Bottom Dead Centre
bhp Brake Horse Power
BP Boost Pressure
BPP Brake Pedal Position
BS British Standard
BTDC Before Top Dead Centre
BWD Backward
C Celsius
CAN Controller Area Network
CD Compact Disc
CDC Centre Differential Control
CDL Central Door Locking
CD - ROM Compact Disc - Read Only
Memory
CFC Chlorofluorocarbon
CHMSL Centre High Mounted Stop Lamp
CKP Crankshaft Position
CLV Calculated Load Value
cm Centimetre
cm
2Square centimetre
cm3Cubic centimetre
CMP Camshaft Position
CPP Clutch Pedal Position
CO Carbon Monoxide
CO
2Carbon Dioxide
COB Clear Over Base
CR Common Rail
CVS Canister Vent Solenoid
dB Decibels
DDM Driver's Door Module
deg. Degree, angle or temperature
DI Direct Injection
dia. DiameterDIN Deutsche Industrie Normen
(German Industrial Standards)
dc Direct current
DCV Directional Control Valve
DOHC Double Overhead Camshaft
DSP Digital Signal Processing
DTI Dial Test Indicator
DMF Dual Mass Flywheel
DVD Digital Versatile Disc
EACV Electronic Air Control Valve
EAT Electronic Automatic
Transmission
EBD Electronic Brake pressure
Distribution
ECD European Community Directive
ECM Engine Control Module
ECT Engine Coolant Temperature
ECU Electronic Control Unit
EDC Electronic Diesel Control
EEPROM Electronic Erasable
Programmable Read Only
Memory
EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation
EKA Emergency Key Access
ELR Emergency Locking Retractor
EN European Norm
EOBD European On Board Diagnostics
EON Enhanced Other Network
ERL Electrical Reference Library
ETC Electronic Traction Control
EUI Electronic Unit Injector
EVAP Evaporative Emission
EVR Electronic Vacuum Regulator
F Fahrenheit
ft. Feet
FBH Fuel Burning Heater
FET Field Effect Transistor
FIP Fuel Injection Pump
FTC Fast Throttle Control
FWD Forward
> Greater than
g Gramme or Gravity
gal. Gallons
GMT Greenwich Mean Time
GPS Global Positioning System
hHour
hc High compression
HC Hydro Carbons
HDC Hill Descent Control
HDOP Height Dilation Of Precision
HDPE High Density Polyethylene
HFS Heated Front Screen
Hg Mercury
HO
2S Heated Oxygen Sensor
HMW High Molecular Weight
GENERAL DATA
04-1
GENERAL DATA
Engine - Td4 Diesel
General
Type 2.0 litre in-line direct injection diesel, 16-valve, DOHC, turbocharged
and intercooled
Cylinder arrangement 4 in-line, transverse, No.1 cylinder at front of engine
Bore 84.00 mm (3.307 in.)
Stroke 88.00 mm (3.465 in.)
Capacity 1951 cm
3 (119.05 in3)
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Compression ratio 18:1 ± 0.5:1
Direction of rotation Clockwise, viewed from the front of the engine
Maximum power:
⇒ Up to 03 Model Year - Manual and automatic
gearbox
⇒ 03 Model Year onwards - Manual gearbox
⇒ 03 Model Year onwards - Automatic gearbox82 kW (112 bhp) @ 4000 rev/min.
82 kW (112 bhp) @ 4000 rev/min
80 kW (107 bhp) @ 4000 rev/min
Maximum torque 260 Nm (192 lbf.ft) @ 1750 rev/min.
Maximum governed speed 4800 rev/min.
Maximum overrun speed 5250 rev/min
Idle speed 780 ± 30 rev/min
Dimensions:
⇒ Length
⇒ Width
⇒ Height482 mm (19.0 in)
634 mm (25.0 in)
697 mm (27.4 in)
Glow plugs: 4 off, one per cylinder arranged centrally on inlet side between inlet
valves
Turbocharger Garrett GT2
Fuel injection system: Common rail, direct injection fed by Bosch high pressure delivery
pump
Injection timing Controlled by ECM
Emissions standard ECD3
Valve timing
Inlet valves:
⇒ Opens
⇒ Closes8° BTDC
28° ABDC
Exhaust valves:
⇒ Opens
⇒ Closes38° BBDC
4° ATDC
GENERAL DATA
04-16
Fuel system - Td4 Diesel
System Common rail, direct injection
Fuel specification EN590 diesel*
⇒ Pump output 250 kPa (2.5 bar, 36.3 lbf.in
2)
Fuel pump
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ Pump output
⇒ 03 MY onwardsElectric - submersible in fuel tank
250 kPa (2.5 bar, 36.3 lbf.in
2)
Fuel tank pump deleted, replaced by auxiliary delivery pump located
in RH rear wheel arch
Auxiliary delivery pump
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ 03 MY onwardsElectrical - in line, located in engine compartment
Electrical - in line, located in RH rear wheel arch
Maximum delivery volume 240 litres per hour (52.75 imp. gallons) @ 12V
Fuel high pressure pump Bosch Cp1 mechanical high pressure, 3 radial piston
⇒ Drive Chain driven from crankshaft at 0.75 x engine speed
⇒ Pressure control Mounted on CP1, controlled by DDE 4.0
Pressure regulator
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ 03 MY onwardsLocated in engine compartment between fuel filter and injection pump
Incorporated with in-tank suction and sender module
⇒ Pressure (nominal) 2.4 to 2.8 bar (34.8 to 40.6 lbf.in
2)
Injectors:
⇒ Make
⇒ Nozzle type
⇒ Position
⇒ Impedance
⇒ Injector operating pressureBosch CRI 0445 110 030
DSLA 145P 868
Central
14.5 Ω ± 5% @ 20%
250 - 1350 bar (3625 - 19575 lbf.in
2)
Injection begins:
⇒ Pre-injection (maximum) 60° BTDC
⇒ Main injection (maximum) 25° BTDC
⇒ Post injection 100 - 200° crank ATDC
Injection timing Controlled by Bosch DDE 4.0 engine management system for
common rail injection
Injection quantity 1 - 80 mm
3
Pre-delivery fuel pressure sensor
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ 03 MY onwardsBosch / DS-K-400/50, located in filter head
Bosch /DS-K-400kPa, in-line, located in engine compartment
⇒ Pressure 400 kPa (58.0 lbf/in
2)
Fuel rail pressure sensor:
⇒ Measuring range 0 - 1500 bar (0-21750 lbf/in
⇒ Over pressure (max.) 1800 bar (26100 lbf/in
2)
⇒ Burst pressure 3000 bar (43500 lbf/in
2)
⇒ Temperature range -40°C to +120°C (-40°F to +248°F)
Fuel filter
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ From 03 MYIn-line between auxiliary fuel pump and high-pressure fuel injection
pump, located in engine compartment
In-line, located in RH rear wheel arch
GENERAL DATA
04-18
Fuel system - K1.8 Petrol
Different octane ratings (98 RON) may be defined nationally; 90 — 98 RON if re-tuned via Testbook/T4 programme.
Leaded specifications will be available in certain markets. Alternative fuel specification (23% ethanol) is available in
certain markets.
Fuel system - KV6 Petrol
Different octane ratings (98 RON) may be defined nationally; 90 - 98 RON if re-tuned via Testbook/T4 programme.
Leaded specifications will be available in certain markets. Alternative fuel specification (23% ethanol) is available in
certain markets.
System Returnless multi-point fuel injection electronically controlled by
Motorola MEMS 3, ECM, with electro-mechanical fuel injectors
Fuel specification EN228, 95 unleaded*
Fuel rail Single nylon moulding with integral pressure damper
Injectors 4 x Bosch EV6E - MYJ 100550; air assisted, split stream targeted onto
back of inlet valves
Injector flow rate 117 g/min. @ 300 kPa (3.0 bar, 43.5 lbf.in
2)
Fuel pump Continuous flow, electrically driven roller vane pump submerged in
fuel tank
Fuel pressures 3.5 bar, 50.7 lbf.in
2)
Fuel pressure regulation Controlled by in-tank pressure regulator
Fuel pump delivery 39 litres @ 300 kPa (43.5 lbf.in
2)
Fuel filter In-tank, lifetime fit, Mesh area 584 cm
2; Mesh size 8 to 10 microns
Air cleaner Mann & Hummel paper element type
System:
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ From 03 MYMulti-port, air assisted injection from pressure regulated, returnless supply
controlled by Siemens ECM and electro-mechanical injectors
Multi-port injection from pressure regulated, returnless supply controlled by
Siemens ECM and electro-mechanical injectors
Fuel specification EN228 95 RON unleaded*
Fuel rail:
⇒ Non NAS
⇒ NAS2 x nylon mouldings joined by steel crossover tube, pressure regulator on RH rail
Circular stainless steel returnless fuel rails with a nylon, multi-layer link pipe
Injectors:
⇒ Up to 03 MY
⇒ From 03 MY6 x air assisted, with twin sprays targeted on to back of inlet valves
6 with quadruple sprays targeted on to back of inlet valves
Injector flow rate 152 g/min. @ 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 50.7 lbf.in
2)
Injector air flow rate 1.0 kg/hour
Fuel pump Electric submersible
Fuel pressures 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 54.7 lbf.in
2)
Air filter Paper element type