Page 1697 of 2395

SEM894E
8. Turn crankshaft 240É and align as above.
9. Set No. 3 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
10. Check only those valves shown in the figure.
Crank
positionValve
No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6
INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH
No. 3 TDCqq qq
SEM958E
11. Turn crankshaft 240É and align as above.
12. Set No. 5 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
13. Check only those valves shown in the figure.
Crank
positionValve
No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 No. 5 No. 6
INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH INT EXH
No. 5 TDCqqqq
14. If all valve clearances are within specification, install the fol-
lowing parts. If they are out of specification, adjust the valve
clearances.
IIntake manifold collectors
IRH and LH rocker covers
IAll spark plugs
IAll ignition coils
SEM449G
ADJUSTINGNBEM0022S02Adjust valve clearance while engine is cold.
1. Turn crankshaft, to position cam lobe on camshaft of valve that
must be adjusted upward.
2. Thoroughly wipe off engine oil around adjusting shim using a
rag.
3. Using a extra-fine screwdriver, turn the round hole of the
adjusting shim in the direction of the arrow.
CYLINDER HEAD
Valve Clearance (Cont'd)
EM-54
Page 1700 of 2395

Removal and InstallationNBEM0042WARNING:
ISituate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
IPlace chocks at front and back of rear wheels.
IDo not remove engine until exhaust system has com-
pletely cooled off. Otherwise, you may burn yourself
and/or fire may break out in fuel line.
IFor safety during subsequent steps, the tension of wires
should be slackened against the engine.
IBefore disconnecting fuel hose, release fuel pressure
from fuel line.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel Pressure Releaseº.
IBefore removing front axle from transmission, place
safety stands under designated front supporting points.
Refer to GI section for lifting points and towing.
IBe sure to hoist engine and transmission in a safe man-
ner.
IFor engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach
proper slingers and bolts described in PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:
IWhen lifting engine, be careful not to strike adjacent parts,
especially accelerator wire casing, brake lines, and brake
master cylinder.
IIn hoisting the engine, always use engine slingers in a
safe manner.
IBefore separating engine and transmission, remove
crankshaft position sensor (POS) from the assembly.
IAlways take extra care not to damage edge of crankshaft
position sensor (POS), or ring gear teeth.GI
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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation
EM-57
Page 1701 of 2395
REMOVALNBEM0042S01Front Engine MountingNBEM0042S0101
SEM458G
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation (Cont'd)
EM-58
Page 1702 of 2395

Rear Engine MountingNBEM0042S0102
SEM459G
SEM605G
SEM461G
SEM324F
1. Release fuel pressure.
Refer to EC-39, ªFuel pressure releaseº.
2. Remove engine hood and front RH and LH wheels.
3. Remove engine undercover and suspension member stay.
4. Drain coolant from radiator.
5. Remove the following parts.
IRadiator shroud
IRadiator
ICooling fan
IDrive belts
IBattery
IEngine cover
IThrottle wires
6. Air duct with air cleaner case.
7. Disconnect vacuum hoses, fuel hoses, heater hoses, EVAP
canister hoses, harnesses, connectors and so on.
8. Remove air conditioner compressor from bracket, then put it
aside holding with a suitable wire.
9. Remove power steering oil pump and reservoir tank with
bracket, then put it aside holding with a suitable wire.
10. Remove alternator.
11. Remove exhaust front tube heat insulators, then remove rear
heated oxygen sensors.
12. Remove exhaust front and rear tubes.
Refer to FE-8, ªRemoval and Installationº.
13. Remove transmission with transfer.
Refer to AT-277, ªRemovalº.
14. Remove TWC (manifold) heat insulators, then remove TWC
(manifold).
15. Install engine slingers.
16. Hoist engine with engine slingers and remove front engine
mounting nuts.
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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation (Cont'd)
EM-59
Page 1703 of 2395
17. Remove engine from vehicle.
INSTALLATIONNBEM0042S02Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation (Cont'd)
EM-60
Page 1705 of 2395
CYLINDER BLOCK HEATERNBEM0024S02
SEM537G
SEM180FA
Removal and InstallationNBEM0025CAUTION:
IWhen installing bearings, pistons, or other sliding parts,
lubricate contacting surfaces with new engine oil.
IPlace removed parts such as bearings and bearing caps
in their proper order and direction.
IWhen installing connecting rod nuts, and main bearing
cap bolts, apply new engine oil to threads and seating
surfaces.
IDo not allow any magnetic materials to contact the signal
plate teeth of drive plate.
SEM190FA
DisassemblyNBEM0026PISTON, CRANKSHAFT AND OIL JETNBEM0026S011. Remove engine. Refer to ªRemoval and Installationº, EM-57.
2. Place engine on a work stand.
3. Drain coolant and oil.
4. Remove oil pan. Refer to ªRemovalº, EM-15.
5. Remove timing chain. Refer to ªRemovalº, EM-23.
6. Remove cylinder head. Refer to ªRemovalº, EM-23.
CYLINDER BLOCK
Components (Cont'd)
EM-62
Page 1708 of 2395

SEM038F
SEM003F
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSIONNBEM0027S04Bend:
Limit 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
Torsion:
Limit 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)
per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
If it exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod assembly.
SEM123C
CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION AND WEARNBEM0027S05IClean upper surface of cylinder block.
Use a reliable straightedge and feeler gauge to check the flat-
ness of cylinder block surface.
Check along six positions shown in the figure.
Distortion limit: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
IIf out of specification, resurface it. The limit for cylinder block
resurfacing is determined by cylinder head resurfacing in
engine.
Resurfacing limit:
Amount of cylinder head resurfacing is ªAº.
Amount of cylinder block resurfacing is ªBº.
The maximum limit is as follows:
A + B = 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Nominal cylinder block height from crankshaft center:
214.95 - 215.05 mm (8.4626 - 8.4665 in)
Refer to SDS (EM-81).
IIf necessary, replace cylinder block.
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CYLINDER BLOCK
Inspection (Cont'd)
EM-65
Page 1715 of 2395

SEM177F
SEM456G
2. Instructions for re-use of main bearing cap bolts.
IA plastic zone tightening method is used for tightening
main bearing cap bolts. Measure d1 and d2 as shown in
the figure.
d2: Select minimum diameter in the measuring area.
If the difference between d1 and d2 exceeds the limit,
replace the bolts with new ones.
Limit (d1 - d2): 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
SEM851E
3. After installing crankshaft, main bearing cap, main bearing
beam and bearing cap bolts, tighten bearing cap bolts in
numerical order as shown.
IMake sure that the front mark on the main bearing beam
faces the front of the engine.
ITightening procedure
a)Tighten all bolts to 32 to 38 N´m (3.3 to 3.9 kg-m, 24 to 28
ft-lb).
b)Turn all bolts 90 to 95 degrees clockwise with angle
wrench.
IPrior to tightening bearing cap bolts, place bearing beam
in its proper position by shifting crankshaft in the axial
direction.
IAfter securing bearing cap bolts, make sure crankshaft
turns smoothly by hand.
ILubricate threads and seat surfaces of the bolts with new
engine oil.
SEM852E
4. Measure crankshaft end play.
Crankshaft end play:
Standard
0.10 - 0.25 mm (0.0039 - 0.0098 in)
Limit
0.30 mm (0.0118 in)
If beyond the limit, replace bearing with a new one.
CYLINDER BLOCK
Assembly (Cont'd)
EM-72