INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-2
3
EAU01590
(Parking)
The steering is locked in this position,
and the taillight and auxiliary light come
on but all other circuits are off. The key
can be removed in this position.
To use the parking position, first lock
the steering, then turn the key to “ ”.
Do not use this position for an extend-
ed length of time as the battery may
discharge.
EAU00056
Indicator lights
EAU01680*
1. Oil level indicator light “ ”
This indicator light will come on if the oil
level is low. To check that the oil level
indicator light is working properly:
Turn the main switch to “ON”. If the oil
level indicator light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
electrical circuit.
NOTE:@ Even if the oil is filled to the specified
level, the oil level indicator light may
flicker when riding on a slope or during
sudden acceleration or deceleration,
but this is normal. @
EAU00061
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
transmission is in neutral.
EAU00057
3. Turn indicator light “ ”
This indicator flashes when the turn
switch is moved to the left or right.
1. Oil level indicator light “ ”
2. Neutral indicator light “ ”
3. Turn indicator light “ ”
4. Engine trouble indicator light “ ”
5. High beam indicator light “ ”
E_5el_Functions.fm Page 2 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:38 AM
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-3
3
EAU01672*
4. Engine trouble indicator light
“”
This indicator light will come on or flash
if trouble occurs in a monitoring circuit.
In such a case, take the motorcycle to a
Yamaha dealer to have the self-diag-
nostic systems checked.
To check that the engine trouble indica-
tor light is working properly:
Turn the main switch to “ON”. If the en-
gine trouble indicator light does not
come on, have a Yamaha dealer in-
spect the electrical circuit.
EAU00063
5. High beam indicator light “ ”
This indicator comes on when the
headlight high beam is used.
EAU01202
SpeedometerThis speedometer is equipped with an
odometer and a trip meter. Pushing the
“TRIP” button will change the display
from one to the other. When set to
“ODO”, it indicates the motorcycle’s to-
tal mileage. When set to “TRIP”, it indi-
cates the motorcycle’s mileage since
the trip meter was last reset. Use the
trip meter to estimate how far you can
ride on a tank of fuel. This information
will enable you to plan fuel stops in the
future.To reset the trip meter to “0”, push the
“TRIP” button until it displays “TRIP”,
then push it once again and hold it
down for at least one second.
NOTE:@ This motorcycle does not have a ta-
chometer. However, it is equipped with
an engine speed limiter, which pre-
vents the engine speed from exceed-
ing approximately 6,800 r/min and the
vehicle from exceeding a top riding
speed of approximately 175 km/h. @
1. Trip button
2. Odometer/Trip meter
E_5el_Functions.fm Page 3 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:38 AM
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-3
51. Turn the fuel cock to “ON”.
2. Turn the main switch to “ON” and
the engine stop switch to “ ”.
3. Shift transmission into neutral.
NOTE:@ When the transmission is in neutral, the
neutral indicator light should be on. If
the light does not come on, ask a
Yamaha dealer to inspect it. @
4. Turn on the starter (choke) and
completely close the throttle grip.
5. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch.NOTE:@ If the engine fails to start, release the
start switch, wait a few seconds, then
try again. Each attempt should be as
short as possible to preserve the bat-
tery. Do not crank the engine more
than 10 seconds on any one attempt. @
ECA00023
CAUTION:@ The oil level indicator light should
come on for 2 to 3 seconds when the
main switch is turned to “ON” and
then should go off. If the indicator
light flickers or remains on, immedi-
ately stop the engine and check the
engine oil level and for oil leakage. If
necessary, fill the engine with oil
and check to see that the oil level in-
dicator light goes off. If the light
does not go off even with sufficient
oil in the crankcase or the light does
not come on when the main switch
is turned to “ON”, consult a Yamaha
dealer. @
E_5el_Operation.fm Page 3 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:43 AM
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
Tool kit................................................................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication ................... 6-2
Panel removal and installation .............................. 6-5
Panel A ................................................................. 6-5
Spark plugs........................................................... 6-6
Engine oil .............................................................. 6-7
Final gear oil ......................................................... 6-9
Air filter ............................................................... 6-10
Carburetor adjustment ........................................ 6-11
Idle speed adjustment ........................................ 6-11
Throttle cable free play inspection ...................... 6-12
Valve clearance adjustment ................................ 6-12
Tires .................................................................... 6-13
Wheels ................................................................ 6-15
Clutch lever free play adjustment........................ 6-15
Front brake lever free play adjustment ................ 6-16
Rear brake pedal height adjustment ................... 6-17
Brake light switch adjustment ............................. 6-17Checking the front and rear brake pads ............. 6-18
Inspecting the brake fluid level ........................... 6-19
Brake fluid replacement ..................................... 6-20
Cable inspection and lubrication ........................ 6-20
Throttle cable and grip lubrication ...................... 6-20
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ........................ 6-21
Brake and clutch lever lubrication ...................... 6-21
Sidestand lubrication.......................................... 6-21
Front fork inspection ........................................... 6-22
Steering inspection ............................................ 6-22
Wheel bearings .................................................. 6-23
Battery................................................................ 6-23
Fuse replacement .............................................. 6-25
Headlight bulb replacement ............................... 6-27
Turn signal and taillight bulb replacement .......... 6-28
Troubleshooting .................................................. 6-29
Troubleshooting chart ......................................... 6-30
E_5el_PeriodicTOC.fm Page 1 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:43 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-7
6Installation
1. Measure the electrode gap with a
wire thickness gauge and, if nec-
essary, adjust the gap to specifica-
tion.
2. Clean the gasket surface. Wipe off
any grime from the threads.
3. Install the spark plugs and tighten
to the specified torque.
NOTE:@ If a torque wrench is not available when
you are installing a spark plug, a good
estimate of the correct torque is 1/4 to
1/2 turn past finger tight. Have the
spark plug tightened to the specified
torque as soon as possible. @4. Install the spark plug caps and the
cylinder head covers.
EAU01712
Engine oilOil level inspection
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
place and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. Warm up the engine for sev-
eral minutes.NOTE:@ Be sure the motorcycle is positioned
straight up when checking the oil level.
A slight tilt toward the side can result in
false readings. @
a. Spark plug gapSpark plug gap:
0.7 ~ 0.8 mm
Tightening torque:
Spark plug:
20 Nm (2.0 m·kg)
1. Oil level check window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
E_5el_Periodic.fm Page 7 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:44 AM
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-9
66. Start the engine and warm it up for
a few minutes. While warming up,
check for oil leakage. If oil leakage
is found, stop the engine immedi-
ately and check for the cause.
NOTE:@ After the engine is started, the oil level
indicator light should go off if oil is filled
to the specified level. @
EC000067
CAUTION:@ If the indicator light flickers or re-
mains on, immediately stop the en-
gine and consult with a Yamaha
dealer. @Engine oil filter replacement
It is recommended that the oil filter be
changed by an authorized Yamaha
dealer due to necessary disassembly
of components that is only covered in
the service manual.
EAU02943
Final gear oil
EW000066
WARNING
@ Do not let foreign material enter the
final gear case. Be sure oil does not
get on the tire or wheel. @Oil level inspection
1. Place the motorcycle on a level
place and hold it in an upright posi-
tion. The engine should be cool at
ambient temperature.2. Remove the oil filler bolt and
check the oil level. The oil level
should be at the brim of the filler
hole. Add the recommended oil if
necessary.
Oil replacement
1. Place an oil pan under the final
gear case.
2. Remove the oil filler bolt and drain
bolt to drain the oil.
3. Install and tighten the drain bolt to
the specified torque.
4. Fill the gear case to the brim of the
filler hole with the recommended
oil.1. Final gear oil drain bolt
2. Final gear oil filler bolt
3. Proper level
Tightening torque:
Drain bolt:
23 Nm (2.3 m·kg)
E_5el_Periodic.fm Page 9 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:44 AM
10-INDEXAAir filter .................................................. 6-10
Antitheft alarm (optional) ..........................3-4BBattery ................................................... 6-23
Brake and clutch lever lubrication........... 6-21
Brake and shift pedal lubrication ............ 6-21
Brake fluid replacement ......................... 6-20
Brake light switch adjustment ................. 6-17CCable inspection and lubrication ............ 6-20
Carburetor adjustment ........................... 6-11
Care.........................................................7-1
Checking the front and rear brake
pads .................................................... 6-18
Clutch lever ..............................................3-5
Clutch lever free play adjustment ........... 6-15
Controls/Instruments ................................2-3DDimmer switch ........................................... 3-4EEngine break-in........................................5-6
Engine oil .................................................6-7
Engine stop switch ...................................3-5
Engine trouble indicator light ....................3-3
FFinal gear oil ............................................ 6-9
Front brake lever ..................................... 3-6
Front brake lever free play adjustment ... 6-16
Front fork inspection .............................. 6-22
Fuel ......................................................... 3-7
Fuel cock ................................................. 3-8
Fuel tank cap ........................................... 3-7
Fuse replacement.................................. 6-25GGive safety the right of way ...................... 1-1HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-4
Dimmer switch ................................... 3-4
Engine stop switch ............................. 3-5
Horn switch ........................................ 3-4
Lights switch ...................................... 3-5
Pass switch ........................................ 3-4
Start switch ........................................ 3-5
Turn signal switch .............................. 3-4
Headlight bulb replacement ................... 6-27
Helmet holder ........................................ 3-11
High beam indicator light ......................... 3-3
Horn switch ............................................. 3-4IIdentification number records................... 9-1
Idle speed adjustment ........................... 6-11
Indicator lights ......................................... 3-2
Engine trouble indicator light .............. 3-3
High beam indicator light ....................3-3
Neutral indicator light ..........................3-2
Oil level indicator light .........................3-2
Turn indicator light ..............................3-2
Inspecting the brake fluid level ...............6-19
KKey identification number .........................9-1LLeft view...................................................2-1
Lights switch ............................................3-5
Luggage strap holders ...........................3-15MMain switch/Steering lock .........................3-1
Model label ..............................................9-2NNeutral indicator light ...............................3-2OOil level indicator light ..............................3-2PPanel A ....................................................6-5
Panel removal and installation..................6-5
Parking.....................................................5-7
Pass switch ..............................................3-4
Periodic maintenance and lubrication .......6-2
Pre-operation check list ............................4-1
E_5elIX.fm Page 1 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:48 AM
INDEX
RRear brake pedal ..................................... 3-6
Rear brake pedal height adjustment ...... 6-17
Rear shock absorber adjustment ........... 3-13
Recommended shift points
(for Switzerland only)............................. 5-5
Right view................................................ 2-2SSeats ..................................................... 3-10
Shifting .................................................... 5-5
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-6
Sidestand .............................................. 3-15
Sidestand/clutch switch operation
check .................................................. 3-16
Sidestand lubrication ............................. 6-21
Spark plugs ............................................. 6-6
Specifications .......................................... 8-1
Speedometer ........................................... 3-3
Starter (choke) “ ”................................ 3-9
Starting a warm engine ............................ 5-4
Starting the engine .................................. 5-1
Start switch .............................................. 3-5
Steering inspection ................................ 6-22
Storage.................................................... 7-4
Storage compartment ............................ 3-11TThrottle cable and grip lubrication .......... 6-20
Throttle cable free play inspection ......... 6-12
Tips for reducing fuel consumption .......... 5-6
Tires ...................................................... 6-13
Tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-29
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-30
Turn indicator light................................... 3-2
Turn signal and taillight bulb
replacement ........................................ 6-28
Turn signal switch ................................... 3-4VValve clearance adjustment .................. 6-12
Vehicle identification number................... 9-1WWheel bearings ..................................... 6-23
Wheels .................................................. 6-15
E_5elIX.fm Page 2 Monday, May 1, 2000 9:48 AM