6-16
EW000083
wProper loading of your motorcycle
is important for several character-
istics of your motorcycle, such as
handling, braking, performance
and safety. Do not carry loosely
packed items that can shift.
Securely pack your heaviest items
close to the center of the motorcy-
cle, and distribute the weight even-
ly from side to side. Properly
adjust the suspension for your
load, and check the condition and
pressure of your tires. NEVER
OVERLOAD YOUR MOTORCYCLE.
Make sure the total weight of the
cargo, rider, passenger, and
accessories (fairing, saddlebags,
etc. if approved for this model)
does not exceed the maximum
load of the motorcycle. Operation
of an overloaded motorcycle could
cause tire damage, an accident, or
even injury.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
1
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
1
2
Tire inspection
Always check the tires before operat-
ing the motorcycle. If center tread
depth reaches the limit as shown, if
the tire has a nail or glass fragments
in it, or if the side wall is cracked,
contact a Yamaha dealer immediate-
ly and have the tire replaced.1.Tread depth
2.Side wall
EW000078
wAfter extensive tests, the tires
mentioned below have been
approved by Yamaha Motor Co.,
Ltd. for this model. No guarantee
for handling characteristics can be
given if tire combinations other
than what is approved are used on
this motorcycle. The front and rear
tires should be of the same manu-
facture and design.ManufacturerSizeTypeBRIDGESTONE90/90-21 54STW47
DUNLOP90/90-21 54STRAIL MAX LFRONTManufacturerSizeTypeBRIDGESTONE120/90-17 64STW48
DUNLOP120/90-17 64STRAIL MAXREAR
Minimum tire tread
depth 0.8 mm
(front and rear)
4PT-9-E6 (ENG) 6 12/27/00 1:29 PM Page 17
SPECIFICATIONS
1
2
3
4
5
6
78
9
8-2 Air filterDry type element
Fuel
TypeRegular unleaded gasoline
Fuel tank capacity15 L
Reserve amount2 L
Carburetor
Type/quantityY26PV/1
ManufacturerTEIKEI
Spark plug
Type/ManufacturerDPR8EA-9 or DPR9EA-9/NGK
Spark plug gap0.8 ~ 0.9 mm
Clutch typeWet, multiple-disc
Transmission
Primary reduction systemSpur gear
Primary reduction ratio74/31 (2.387) (XT500E)
71/34 (2.088) (XT600E)
Secondary reduction systemChain drive
Secondary reduction ratio38/15 (2.533) (XT500E)
45/15 (3.000) (XT600E)
Transmission typeConstant mesh 5-speed
OperationLeft foot operationGear ratio1st2.583
2nd1.588
3rd1.200
4th0.954 (XT500E)
0.955 (XT600E)
5th0.792
Chassis
Frame typeDiamond
Caster angle27.75¡(XT500E)
27¡45Õ (XT600E)
Trail120 mm
Tire
TypeWith tube
Front
Size90/90-21 54S
Manufacturer/BRIDGESTONE/TW47
modelDUNLOP/TRAIL MAX L
Rear
Size120/90/17 64S
Manufacturer/BRIDGESTONE/TW48
modelDUNLOP/TRAIL MAX
Maximum load*176 kg (XT500E)
180 kg (XT600E)
4PT-9-E6 (ENG) 7~9 12/27/00 1:30 PM Page 9
SPECIFICATIONS
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2
3
4
5
6
78
9
Air pressure (cold tire)
up to 90 kg load*
Front150 kPa (1.50 kg/cm
2, 1.50 bar)
Rear150 kPa (1.50 kg/cm2, 1.50 bar)
90 kg load ~ Maximum
load*
Front150 kPa (1.50 kg/cm2, 1.50 bar)
Rear225 kPa (2.25 kg/cm2, 2.25 bar)
Off-road riding
Front125 kPa (1.25 kg/cm2, 1.25 bar)
Rear125 kPa (1.25 kg/cm2, 1.25 bar)
High speed riding
Front150 kPa (1.50 kg/cm2, 1.50 bar)
Rear150 kPa (1.50 kg/cm2, 1.50 bar)
* Load is total weight of cargo, rider, passenger and accessories.
Wheels
Front
TypeSpoke wheel
Size21 ´1.85
Rear
TypeSpoke wheel
Size17 ´MT2.50 Brakes
Front
TypeSingle disc brake
OperationRight hand operation
FluidDOT 3 or DOT 4
Rear
TypeSingle disc brake
OperationRight foot operation
FluidDOT 4
Suspension
Front
TypeTelescopic fork
Rear
TypeSwingarm (new monocross)
Shock absorber
FrontCoil spring/oil damper
RearCoil spring/gas-oil damper
Wheel travel
Front225 mm
Rear200 mm
8-3
4PT-9-E6 (ENG) 7~9 12/27/00 1:30 PM Page 10